{"id":9587,"date":"2011-08-21T12:18:17","date_gmt":"2011-08-21T12:18:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zydq.ybx8.cn\/?p=9587"},"modified":"2013-01-19T05:11:15","modified_gmt":"2013-01-19T05:11:15","slug":"%e7%bb%86%e6%9f%84%e8%96%af%e8%93%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/zydq.1006ss.com\/?p=9587","title":{"rendered":"\u7ec6\u67c4\u85af\u84e3"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u62c9\u4e01\u690d\u7269\u52a8\u7269\u77ff\u7269\u540d\uff1aDioscorea tenuipes Franch.et Sav.
\u91c7\u6536\u548c\u50a8\u85cf\uff1a\u79cb\u5b63\u91c7\u6536\uff0c\u9664\u53bb\u830e\u53f6\uff0c\u6d17\u51c0\uff0c\u5207\u6bb5\u6652\u5e72\u6216\u9c9c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u3010\u6027\u72b6\u3011
1.\u6027\u72b6\u9274\u522b\uff1a\u6839\u830e\u5448\u7ec6\u957f\u5706\u67f1\u5f62\uff0c\u5c11\u5206\u679d\uff0c\u76f4\u5f840.5-1.5cm\u3002\u8868\u9762\u6de1\u7070\u9ec4\u8272\uff0c\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u73af\u72b6\u8282\u548c\u8282\u95f4\u3002\u8d28\u575a\u786c\uff0c\u65ad\u9762\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u3002\u9c9c\u54c1\u5177\u7c98\u4e1d\u3002\u6709\u7684\u5730\u533a\u591a\u5207\u6210\u8584\u7247\uff0c\u5207\u9762\u5448\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u3002\u6c14\u5fae\uff0c\u5473\u82e6\u3002
2.\u663e\u5fae\u9274\u522b\uff1a\u6839\u830e\u6a2a\u5207\u9762\uff1a\u4e0e\u8406\u85a2\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u552f\u76ae\u5c42\u548c\u4e2d\u67f1\u5747\u6563\u6709\u7c98\u6db2\u7ec6\u80de\u3002\u8584\u58c1\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u6dc0\u7c89\u7c92\u5448\u957f\u5706\u5f62\u3001\u68a8\u5f62\uff0c\u957f8-14\u03bcm\uff0c\u76f4\u5f845-8\u03bcm\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u4efd\u3011\u5730\u4e0b\u90e8\u5206\u542b\u7740\u84e3\u7682\u7519\u5143(diosgenin)\uff0c\u96c5\u59c6\u7682\u7519\u5143(yamogenin)\uff0c\u6258\u514b\u7682\u7519\u5143(tokorogenin)\uff0c\u65b0\u6258\u514b\u7682\u7519\u5143(neotokorogenin)\u3002 \u5730\u4e0a\u90e8\u5206\u542b\u591a\u79cd\u753e\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5df2\u5206\u79bb\u5f97\u51fa\uff1a\u84b2\u516c\u82f1\u8d5b\u9187(taraxerol)\uff0c\u65b0\u6258\u514b\u7682\u7519\u5143\uff0c\u5730\u5965\u66ff\u7682\u7519\u5143(dotigenin)\uff0c\u7ec6\u67c4\u85af\u84e3\u7682\u7519\u5143(tenuipegenin)\uff0c\u85af\u84e3\u7682\u7519\u51432-\u4e59\u9178\u916f(diosgenin 2-acetate)\uff0c\u7740\u84e3\u7682\u7519\u51432\uff0c4-\u4e8c\u4e59\u9178\u916f(diosgenin 2\uff0c4-diacetate)\uff0c\u5730\u5965\u66ff\u7682\u7519\u5143-4-\u4e59\u9178\u916f(diotigenin 4-acetate)\uff0c\u65b0\u6258\u514b\u7682\u7519\u5143\uff0c\u65b0\u7ea6\u8bfa\u7682\u7519\u5143(neoyonogenin)\uff0c\u65b0\u6258\u514b\u7682\u7519\u5143 1-O-\u03b1-L-\u5421\u5583\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u7cd6\u7519(neotokorogenin l-O-\u03b1-L-arabinopyranoside)\uff0c4\u03b2-\u4e59\u9170\u6c27\u57fa-22-\u7532\u6c27\u57fa-5\u03b2-\u544b\u753e\u70f7-2\u03b2\uff0c3\u03b1\uff0c26-\u4e09\u918726-O-\u03b2-D-\u5421\u5583\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7519(4\u03b2-acetoxy-22-methoxy-5\u03b2-furostane-2\u03b2\uff0c3\u03b1\uff0c26-triol 26-O-\u03b2-Dglucopyranoside)\uff0c3-O-\u5355\u7532\u916f\u8349\u9170\u57fa\u5730\u5965\u66ff\u7682\u7519\u51434-\u4e59\u9178\u916f(3-O-methoxalyldiotigenin 4-acetate)\uff0c2\u03b2\uff0c3\u03b1\uff0c4\u03b2-\u4e09\u7f9f\u57fa-5\u03b2-\u5b55\u753e-16-\u70ef-20-\u916e(2\u03b2\uff0c3\u03b1\uff0c4\u03b2-trihydroxy-5\u03b2-pregn-16-en-20-one)\u548c\u5b83\u76842-\u4e59\u9178\u916f\u53ca4-\u4e59\u9178\u916f\uff0c1\u03b2\uff0c2\u03b2\uff0c3\u03b1-\u4e09\u7f9f\u57fa-5\u03b2-\u5b55\u753e-16-\u70ef-20-\u916el-O-\u03b1-L-\u5421\u5583\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u7cd6\u7519(1\u03b2\uff0c2\u03b2\uff0c3\u03b1-trihydroxy-5\u03b2-pregn-16-en-20-one l-O-\u03b1-L-arabinopyranoside)\uff0c\u65b0\u5c71\u8406\u85a2\u7682\u7519(neotoko-ronin)\uff0c 2\u03b2-\u4e59\u9170\u6c27\u57fa-16-[\u03b4-(\u03b2-D-\u5421\u5583\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6c27\u57fa)-\u03b3-\u7532\u57fa]-\u620a\u9170\u6c27\u57fa-3\u03b1\uff0c4\u03b2-\u4e8c\u7f9f\u57fa-5\u03b2-\u5b55\u753e\u70f7-20-\u916e<\/p>\n

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