

{"id":8480,"date":"2011-08-21T03:51:47","date_gmt":"2011-08-21T03:51:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zydq.ybx8.cn\/?p=8480"},"modified":"2013-12-04T04:48:29","modified_gmt":"2013-12-04T04:48:29","slug":"%e5%a4%a9%e5%b1%b1%e9%9b%aa%e8%8e%b2%e8%8a%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/zydq.1006ss.com\/?p=8480","title":{"rendered":"\u5929\u5c71\u96ea\u83b2\u82b1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u62fc\u97f3\u540d\u3011Ti\u0101n Sh\u0101n Xu\u011b Li\u00e1n Hu\u0101<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u522b\u540d\u3011\u96ea\u83b2\u3001\u96ea\u8377\u82b1\u3001\u96ea\u83b2\u82b1<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6765\u6e90\u3011<br \/>\u836f\u6750\u57fa\u6e90\uff1a\u4e3a\u83ca\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u5927\u82de\u96ea\u83b2\u82b1\u7684\u5e26\u82b1\u5168\u682a\u3002<br \/>\u62c9\u4e01\u690d\u7269\u52a8\u7269\u77ff\u7269\u540d\uff1aSaussurea inuolucrata Kar. 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1\uff1a2.l\uff1al.3\uff1a3.9\u6240\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u8fd8\u542b\u500d\u534a\u841c\u5185\u916f\u6210\u5206\uff1a\u6108\u521b\u6728\u5185\u916f(guaianolide),\u6108\u521b\u6728\u5185\u916f-\u03b2-\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7519(guaianolide-\u03b2-glucoside),\u96ea\u83b2\u5185\u916f(xuelian-lactone),\u5927\u82de\u96ea\u83b2\u5185\u916f(involucratolactone),\u5927\u82de\u96ea\u83b2\u5185\u916f-8-\u03b2-D-\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7519(involucratolactone-8-\u03b2-D-glucoside),\u53bb\u6c22\u6728\u9999\u5185\u916f(dehydrocostuslactone),\u4e8c\u6c22\u53bb\u6c22\u6728\u9999\u5185\u916f(dihydrodehy-drocostuslactone),8\u03b1-\u7f9f\u57fa-11\u03b2H-11,13-\u4e8c\u6c22\u53bb\u6c22\u6728\u9999\u5185\u916f( 8\u03b1-hydroxy-ll\u03b2H-11,13-dihydrodehydrocostuslactone),3\u03b1-\u7f9f\u57fa-11\u03b2H-11,13-\u4e8c\u6c22\u53bb\u6c22\u6728\u9999\u5185\u916f-8-O-\u03b2-D-\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7519(3\u03b1-hydroxy-11\u03b2H-11,13-dihydrodehydrocostuslactone-8-O-\u03b2-D-glucoside),3\u03b1,8\u03b1-\u4e8c\u7f9f\u57fa-11\u03b2H-11,13-\u4e8c\u6c22\u53bb\u6c22\u6728\u9999\u5185\u916f (3\u03b1,8\u03b1-dihydroxy-ll\u03b2H-11,13-ihydrodehydrocostuslactone),ll\u03b2H-11,13-\u4e8c\u6c22\u53bb\u6c22\u6728\u9999\u5185\u916f\u4e008-O-\u03b2-D-\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7519(11\u03b2H-11,13-dihydrodehydrocostu-slactone-8-O-\u03b2-D-glucoside),8\u03b1-\u4e19\u9170\u6c27\u57fa\u53bb\u6c22\u6728\u9999\u5185\u916f(8\u03b1-propionyloxy-dehydrocostuslactone),\u6d0b\u84df\u82e6\u7d20(cynaropicrin),11\u03b1,13-\u4e8c\u6c22\u6d0b\u84df\u82e6\u7d20(1l\u03b1,13-dihydrocynaropicrin),1l\u03b1,13-\u4e8c\u6c22\u53bb\u9170\u6d0b\u84df\u82e6\u7d20-(4-\u7f9f\u57fa\u5df4\u8c46\u9178\u916f)[1l\u03b1,13-dihydrodesacylcynaropi-crin(4-hydroxytiglate)],\u4f3d\u6c0f\u77e2\u8f66\u83ca\u7d20(janerin),19-\u53bb\u6c27\u4f3d\u6c0f\u77e2\u8f66\u83ca\u7d20(19-deoxyjanerin),\u53bb\u9170\u4f3d\u6c0f\u77e2\u8f66\u83ca\u7d20(desacyljanerin),\u4f3d\u6c0f\u77e2\u8f66\u83ca\u7d20-(4-\u7f9f\u57fa\u5df4\u8c46\u9178\u916f)[janerin-(4-hydroxytiglate)],11\u03b1,13-\u4e8c\u6c22\u4f3d\u6c0f\u77e2\u8f66\u83ca\u7d20(1l\u03b1,13-dihydrojanerin),11\u03b1,13-\u4e8c\u6c22\u53bb\u9170\u4f3d\u6c0f\u77e2\u8f66\u83ca\u7d20-(4-\u7f9f\u57fa\u5df4\u8c46\u9178\u916f)[11\u03b1,13-dihydrode-sacylianerin-(4-hydroxytiglate),11\u03b1,13-\u4e8c\u6c22\u53bb\u9170\u6d0b\u84df\u82e6\u7d20(11\u03b1,13-dihydrodesacylcynaropi crin)\u3002<br \/>2\uff0e\u53c8\u542b\u9ec4\u916e\u7c7b\u6210\u5206\uff1a\u69f2\u76ae\u7d20-3-O-\u03b1-L-\u9f20\u674e\u7cd6\u7519(quercetin-3-O-\u03b1-L-rhamnoside),\u69f2\u76ae\u7d20(quercetin),4\u2032,5,7-\u7f9f\u57fa-3\u2032,6-\u4e8c\u7532\u6c27\u57fa\u9ec4\u916e(jaceosidin),\u7c97\u6bdb\u8c5a\u8349\u7d20(hispidulin),\u82b8\u9999\u7519(rutin)\u3002<br \/>3\uff0e\u8fd8\u542b\u500d\u534a\u841c\u5185\u916f\u751f\u7269\u78b1\uff1a\u5927\u82de\u96ea\u83b2\u78b1(involucratine),\u4ee5\u53ca\u725b\u84a1\u7519\u5143(arctigenin),\u5fb7\u7f57\u6c49\u677e\u8102\u915a(matairecinol),\u7edc\u77f3\u7519\u5143(trachelogenin),\u6728\u9999\u9178(costie acid),\u4e01\u9999\u7519(syringin),\u4e01\u57fa-\u03b2-D-\u5421\u5583\u679c\u7cd6\u7519(butyl-\u03b2-D-fructopyranoside)\u7b49\u3002<br \/>4\uff0e\u53e6\u542b\u6325\u53d1\u6cb9,\u5185\u6709\uff1a1-\u5341\u4e94\u78b3\u70ef(1-pentadecene),4,4,7\u03b1-\u7532\u57fa-5,6,7,7\u03b1-\u56db\u6c22\u82ef\u5e76\u544b\u5583-2-\u916e(4,4,7\u03b1-trimethyl-5,6,7,7\u03b1-tetrahydrobenzofuran-2-one),\u6708\u6842\u9178\u4e59\u916f(ethyl laurate),\u6b63\u5341\u516d\u70f7(n-hexadecane),2,6-\u4e8c(\u53d4\u4e01\u57fa)\u82ef\u918c[2,6-di(tert-butyl)benzoquinone],\u5341\u4e03\u78b3\u4e09\u70ef(heptadeca-triene],\u5341\u4e09\u70f7\u9178\u4e59\u916f(ethy tridecanoate),1,6-\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa-4-\u5f02\u4e19\u57fa\u8418(1,6-dimethyl-4-isopropylnaphthalene),1-\u5341\u4e03\u78b3\u70ef(1-hep-tadecene),\u6b63\u5341\u4e03\u70f7(n-heptadecane),\u8089\u8c46\u853b\u9178\u4e59\u916f(ethylmyris-tate),\u6b63\u5341\u516b\u70f7(n-octadecane),6,10,14-\u4e09\u7532\u57fa-2-\u5341\u4e94\u70f7\u916e(6,10,14-trimethyl-2-pentadecanone),\u5341\u4e94\u70f7\u9178\u4e59\u916f(ethylpentade-canoate),1-\u5341\u4e03\u78b3\u70ef(l-heptadecene),\u6b63\u5341\u4e5d\u70f7(n-nonadecane),\u68d5\u6988\u9178\u7532\u916f(methyl palmitate),\u4e8c\u6c22\u53bb\u6c22\u6728\u9999\u70ef\u5185\u916f(dihydrode-hydrocostunolide),\u90bb\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u4e8c\u4e01\u916f(dibutyl phthalate),\u68d5\u6988\u9178\u4e59\u916f(ethylpalmitate),\u6b63\u4e8c\u5341\u70f7(n-eicosane)\u7b49\u6210\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u836f\u7406\u4f5c\u7528\u3011<br \/>1.\u6297\u764c\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u7528\u4f53\u5916\u57f9\u517b[3H]TdR 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