\u3010\u62fc\u97f3\u540d\u3011Sh\u012b Sh\u0113n\u0261 Bi\u01cen L\u011bi<\/p>\n
\u3010\u522b\u540d\u3011\u9f99\u80c6\u8349\u3001\u6cbc\u751f\u6241\u857e<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6765\u6e90\u3011
\u836f\u6750\u57fa\u6e90\uff1a\u4e3a\u9f99\u80c6\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u6e7f\u751f\u6241\u857e\u7684\u5168\u8349\u3002
\u62c9\u4e01\u690d\u7269\u52a8\u7269\u77ff\u7269\u540d\uff1aGentianopsis peludosa (Hook.f.)Ma\uff3bGentuina detonse var.paludose Hook.f.\uff1bGentianella poludosa (Hook.f.) H.smith\uff3d
\u91c7\u6536\u548c\u50a8\u85cf\uff1a\u590f\u5b63\u91c7\u6536\uff0c\u6d17\u51c0\uff0c\u667e\u5e72\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u539f\u5f62\u6001\u3011\u4e00\u5e74\u751f\u8349\u672c\uff0c\u9ad83.5-40cm\u3002\u830e\u5355\u751f\uff0c\u57fa\u90e8\u5206\u679d\u6216\u4e0d\u5206\u679d\u3002\u57fa\u751f\u53f63-5\u5bf9\uff0c\u53f6\u67c4\u6241\u5e73\uff0c\u957f\u8fbe6mm\uff1b\u53f6\u7247\u5319\u5f62\uff0c\u957f0.4-3cm\uff0c\u5bbd2-9mm\uff0c\u5148\u7aef\u5706\u5f62\uff0c\u8fb9\u7f18\u5177\u4e73\u7a81\uff0c\u57fa\u90e8\u72ed\u7f29\u6210\u67c4\uff1b\u830e\u751f\u53f61-4\u5bf9\uff0c\u65e0\u67c4\uff1b\u53f6\u7247\u957f\u5706\u5f62\u6216\u692d\u5706\u72b6\u62ab\u9488\u5f62\uff0c\u957f0.5-5.5cm\uff0c\u5bbd2-14mm\uff0c\u5148\u7aef\u949d\uff0c\u8fb9\u7f18\u5177\u4e73\u7a81\uff0c\u57fa\u90e8\u949d\uff0c\u79bb\u751f\u3002\u82b1\u5355\u751f\u830e\u53ca\u5206\u679d\u9876\u7aef\uff1b\u82b1\u6897\u957f1.5-20cm\uff0c\u679c\u671f\u7565\u4f38\u957f\uff1b\u82b1\u843c\u7b52\u5f62\uff0c\u957f\u4e3a\u82b1\u51a0\u4e4b\u534a\uff0c\u88c2\u7247\u8fd1\u7b49\u957f\uff0c\u5916\u5bf9\u72ed\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\uff0c\u5185\u5bf9\u5375\u5f62\uff1b\u82b1\u51a0\u84dd\u8272\u6216\u4e0b\u90e8\u9ec4\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u4e0a\u90e8\u84dd\u8272\uff0c\u88c2\u7247\u5bbd\u957f\u5706\u5f62\uff0c\u5148\u7aef\u5706\u5f62\uff0c\u6709\u5fae\u9f7f\uff1b\u817a\u4f53\u8fd1\u7403\u5f62\uff0c\u4e0b\u5782\uff1b\u82b1\u4e1d\u7ebf\u5f62\uff0c\u82b1\u836f\u9ec4\u8272\uff0c\u957f\u5706\u5f62\uff1b\u5b50\u623f\u5177\u67c4\uff0c\u957f2-3.5cm\uff0c\u82b1\u67f1\u957f3-4mm\u3002\u84b4\u679c\u5177\u957f\u67c4\uff0c\u692d\u5706\u5f62\u3002\u79cd\u5b50\u9ed1\u8910\u8272\u3002\u82b1\u3001\u679c\u671f7-10\u6708\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u751f\u5883\u5206\u5e03\u3011
\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\uff1a\u751f\u4e8e\u6d77\u62d41180-4900m\u7684\u6cb3\u6ee9\u3002\u5c71\u5761\u8349\u5730\u3001\u6797\u4e0b\u7b49\u5730\u3002
\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u5e03\uff1a\u5206\u5e03\u4e8e\u534e\u5317\u3001\u897f\u5317\u53ca\u56db\u5ddd\u3001\u4e91\u5357\u3001\u897f\u85cf\u7b49\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u4efd\u3011\u5168\u8349\u542b\u6728\u7280\u8349\u7d20(luteolin)\uff0c\u718a\u679c\u9178(ursolic acid)\uff0c\u82ef\u7532\u9178(benzoic acid)\uff0c\u7425\u73c0\u9178(succinicacid)\uff0c1-\u7f9f\u57fa-3\uff0c7\uff0c8-\u4e09\u7532\u6c27\u57fa\u546b\u5428\u916e(1-hydroxy-3\uff0c7\uff0c8trimethoxyxanthone)\uff0c1\uff0c7\u4e8c\u7f9f\u57fa-3\uff0c8-\u4e8c\u7532\u6c27\u57fa\u546b\u5428\u916e(gentiacaulein)\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u542b\u8fd8\u539f\u7cd6\u3001\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u3001\u9ec4\u916e\u7c7b\u3002\u915a\u7c7b\u3001\u6709\u673a\u9178\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u836f\u7406\u4f5c\u7528\u3011\u6e7f\u751f\u6241\u857e\u7684\u6c34\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\u3001\u6c2f\u4eff\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\u53ca\u6e7f\u751f\u6241\u857e\u51b2\u5242\u4e8e0.012g\/ml\uff0c0.000 25g\/ml\uff0c\u53ca0.02g\/ml\u6d53\u5ea6\u53ef\u6291\u5236\u5bb6\u5154\u5341\u4e8c\u6307\u80a0\u7684\u81ea\u53d1\u6536\u7f29\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u62ee\u6297\u4e59\u9170\u80c6\u78b1(Ach)\u3001\u6c2f\u5316\u94a1(BaCl2)\u53ca\u7ec4\u80fa\u6240\u81f4\u80a0\u808c\u5f3a\u76f4\u6027\u6536\u7f29\uff1b\u5206\u522b\u4e8e30g\/kg\u548c4g\/kg\u6216\u51b2\u524230g\/kg\u704c\u670d\u5bf9\u84d6\u9ebb\u6cb9\u6240\u81f4\u5927\u9f20\u8179\u6cfb\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u6b62\u6cfb\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6c34\u63d0\u53d6\u7269200g\/kg\u704c\u670d\u672a\u5f15\u8d77\u5c0f\u9f20\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u51b2\u5242100g\/kg\u4e00\u8fde\u7eed\u704c\u670d3\u5929\u5bf9\u5c0f\u9f20\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u6bd2\u6027\uff0c\u6c34\u63d0\u53d6\u6db25g\/kg\u704c\u670d7\u5929\u5bf9\u5bb6\u5154\u8840\u6e05\u4e19\u6c28\u9178\u8f6c\u6c28\u9176(ALT)\u53ca\u975e\u86cb\u767d\u6c2e(NPN)\u4e5f\u5747\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6027\u5473\u3011\u82e6\uff1b\u6027\u5bd2<\/p>\n
\u3010\u529f\u80fd\u4e3b\u6cbb\u3011\u6e05\u70ed\u5229\u6e7f\uff1b\u89e3\u6bd2\u3002\u4e3b\u611f\u5192\u53d1\u70ed\uff1b\u809d\u708e\uff1b\u80c6\u7fb9\u708e\uff1b\u80be\u76c2\u80be\u708e\uff1b\u76ee\u8d64\u80bf\u75db\uff1b\u5c0f\u513f\u8179\u6cfb\uff1b\u75ae\u7596\u80bf\u6bd2<\/p>\n
\u3010\u7528\u6cd5\u7528\u91cf\u3011\u5185\u670d\uff1a\u714e\u6c64\uff0c5-10g\uff0c\u5927\u5242\u91cf\u53ef\u7528\u81f330g\uff1b\u6216\u71ac\u818f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u4e34\u5e8a\u5e94\u7528\u3011\u6241\u857e\u51b2\u5242\u6e7f\u751f\u6241\u857e2000g\uff0c\u7cca\u7cbe\u9002\u91cf\uff0c\u7cd6\u7c89\u9002\u91cf\u3002\u53d6\u6e7f\u751f\u6241\u857e\u714e\u716e2\u6b21\uff0c\u5408\u5e76\u714e\u716e\u6db2\u6ee4\u8fc7\uff0c\u6ee4\u6db2\u51cf\u538b\u6d53\u7f29\u6210\u6d78\u818f\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u9002\u91cf\u7cca\u7cbe\u53ca\u7cd6\u7c89\uff0c\u6df7\u5300\uff0c\u5236\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u5e72\u71e5\uff0c\u6574\u7c92\uff0c\u5206\u88c5\uff0c\u6bcf\u74f612g\uff0c\u5373\u5f97\u3002\u672c\u54c1\u4e3a\u8910\u8272\u6216\u6df1\u8910\u8272\u9897\u7c92\uff1b\u5473\u751c\u800c\u5fae\u82e6\u3002\u6bcf10g\u51b2\u5242\u4e2d\u6c2f\u4eff\u6d78\u51fa\u7269\u91cd\u91cf\u4e0d\u5f97\u4f4e\u4e8e76mg\u3002\u529f\u80fd\u6e05\u70ed\u71e5\u6e7f\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5c0f\u513f\u8179\u6cfb\u3002\u53e3\u670d\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b210.2-0.3g\/kg(\u4f53\u91cd)\uff0c\u6bcf\u65e53-4\u6b21\uff0c\u5f00\u6c34\u51b2\u670d\u3002[\u300a\u9752\u6d77\u7701\u836f\u54c1\u6807\u51c6\u300b1986\u5e74\uff1b\u300a\u4e2d\u6210\u836f\u7814\u7a76\u300b1984\uff0c(1) \uff1a40\uff1b\u300a\u4e2d\u8349\u836f\u300b1990\uff0c 11(6)\uff1a258]<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6458\u5f55\u3011\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u672c\u8349\u300b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u3010\u62fc\u97f3\u540d\u3011Sh\u012b Sh\u0113n\u0261 Bi\u01cen L\u011bi \u3010\u522b\u540d\u3011\u9f99\u80c6\u8349\u3001\u6cbc\u751f\u6241\u857e \u3010\u6765\u6e90 … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb