\u3010\u62fc\u97f3\u540d\u3011Sh\u00e9 B\u00e1i Li\u01cen<\/p>\n
\u3010\u522b\u540d\u3011\u5c71\u80e1\u70c2\u3001\u89c1\u6bd2\u6d88\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6765\u6e90\u3011
\u836f\u6750\u57fa\u6e90\uff1a\u4e3a\u8461\u8404\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u4e1c\u5317\u86c7\u8461\u8404\u7684\u6839\u76ae\u3002
\u62c9\u4e01\u690d\u7269\u52a8\u7269\u77ff\u7269\u540d\uff1aAmpelopsis brevipedunculata\uff08Maxim.\uff09Trautv.
\u91c7\u6536\u548c\u50a8\u85cf\uff1a\u79cb\u5b63\u91c7\u6316\u6839\u90e8\uff0c\u9664\u53bb\u5730\u4e0a\u90e8\u5206\u53ca\u6ce5\u571f\uff0c\u5265\u53bb\u6839\u76ae\uff0c\u6652\u5e72\uff1b\u6216\u8d81\u9c9c\u5207\u7247\uff0c\u6652\u5e72\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u539f\u5f62\u6001\u3011\u4e1c\u5317\u86c7\u8461\u8404 \u843d\u53f6\u6728\u8d28\u85e4\u672c\u3002\u6839\u7c97\u957f\uff0c\u5916\u76ae\u9ec4\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u679d\u6761\u7c97\u58ee\uff0c\u5177\u76ae\u5b54\uff1b\u5e7c\u679d\u6709\u6bdb\uff1b\u5377\u987b\u5206\u53c9\u3002\u5355\u53f6\u4e92\u751f\uff1b\u53f6\u67c4\u957f3-7cm\uff0c\u6709\u6bdb\u6216\u65e0\u6bdb\uff1b\u53f6\u7247\u7eb8\u8d28\uff0c\u5bbd\u5375\u5f62\uff0c\u957f\u5bbd\u54046-12cm\uff0c\u5148\u7aef\u6e10\u5c16\uff0c\u5e383\u6d45\u88c2\u7a00\u4e0d\u88c2\uff0c\u57fa\u90e8\u5fc3\u5f62\uff0c\u8fb9\u7f18\u6709\u8f83\u7c97\u5927\u7684\u5706\u949d\u952f\u9f7f\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u6df1\u7eff\u8272\uff0c\u65e0\u6bdb\u6216\u6709\u7ec6\u6bdb\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6de1\u7eff\u8272\uff0c\u758f\u751f\u77ed\u67d4\u6bdb\u6216\u53d8\u65e0\u6bdb\u3002\u82b1\u4e24\u6027\uff0c\u805a\u4f1e\u82b1\u5e8f\u4e0e\u53f6\u5bf9\u751f\u6216\u9876\u751f\uff0c\u82b1\u5e8f\u6897\u957f2-3.5cm\uff1b\u82b1\u9ec4\u7eff\u8272\uff1b\u843c\u72475\uff0c\u7a0d\u88c2\u5f00\uff1b\u82b1\u74e35\uff0c\u954a\u5408\u72b6\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u5375\u72b6\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\uff0c\u957f\u7ea62.5mm\uff1b\u96c4\u854a5\uff1b\u82b1\u76d8\u676f\u72b6\uff1b\u5b50\u623f\u4e0a\u4f4d\uff0c2\u5ba4\uff0c\u82b1\u67f1\u77ed\u7ec6\uff0c\u5706\u67f1\u72b6\u3002\u6d46\u679c\u8fd1\u5706\u7403\u5f62\uff0c\u5f846-8mm\uff0c\u6210\u719f\u65f6\u9c9c\u84dd\u8272\u3002\u82b1\u671f4-8\u6708\uff0c\u679c\u671f7-11\u6708\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u751f\u5883\u5206\u5e03\u3011
\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\uff1a\u751f\u4e8e\u5c71\u5761\u3001\u8def\u65c1\u3001\u6c9f\u8fb9\u704c\u6728\u4e1b\u4e2d\u3002
\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u5e03\uff1a\u5206\u5e03\u4e8e\u5409\u6797\u3001\u8fbd\u5b81\u7b49\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u4efd\u3011\u6839\u542b\u5be11\uff0c2-\u4e8c\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef\u7c7b(oligostibenes)\u3002 \u830e\u542b\u86c7\u8461\u8404\u7d2b\u7f57\u5170\u916e\u7cd6\u7519(ampelopsisionoside)\uff0c\u86c7\u8461\u8404\u9f20\u674e\u7cd6\u7519(ampelopsisrhamnoside)\uff0c\u5b83\u4e54\u7cd6\u7519(tachioside)\uff0c\u5f02\u5b83\u4e54\u7cd6\u7519(isotachioside)\uff0c\u5357\u70db\u6728\u7cd6\u7519(lyoniside)\uff0c2-\u82ef\u4e59\u57fa-D-\u82b8\u9999\u7519(2-phenylethyl-D-rutinoside)\u3002 \u53f6\u542b\u591a\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u2460\u9ec4\u916e\u7519\u7c7b\uff1a\u80e1\u6843\u7519(juglanin)\uff0c\u963f\u798f\u8c46\u7519(afaelin)\uff0c\u5c71\u67f0\u915a-3-O-\u5421\u5583\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u7cd6\u7519(kaempferol-3-O-ara-binopyranoside)\uff0c\u7d2b\u4e91\u82f1\u7519(astragalin)\uff0c\u7bc7\u84c4\u7519(avicularin)\uff0c\u69f2\u76ae\u7519(quercitrin)\uff0c\u70df\u82b1\u7519(nicotiflorin)\uff0c\u91d1\u4e1d\u6843\u7519(hyperin)\uff0c\u5c71\u67f0\u915a-3-O-\u65b0\u6a59\u76ae\u7519(kaempferol-3-O-noohesperidoside)\uff0c\u5c71\u67f0\u915a–O-\u5421\u5583\u9f20\u674e\u7cd6\u57fa(1\u21922)-\u5421\u5583\u534a\u4e73\u7cd6\u7519(kaempferol-3-O-rhamnopyra-nosyl(1\u21922)-galactopyranoside)\uff0c\u69f2\u76ae\u7d203-O-(2-O-\u03b1-L-\u5421\u5583\u9f20\u674e\u7cd6\u9170\u57fa)-\u03b2-D-\u5421\u5583\u534a\u4e73\u7cd6\u7519(quercetin-3-O(2-O-\u03b1-L-rhamnopy-ranosyl)-\u03b2-D-galactopyranoside)\uff3d\uff0c\u5c71\u67f0\u915a3\uff0c7-\u4e8c-O-\u03b2-D-\u5421\u5583\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7519(kaempferol-3\uff0c7-di-O-\u03b2-D-glucopyranoside)\u3002\u2461\u82ef\u915a\u7c7b\uff1a1-O-\u5bf9\u9999\u8c46\u9170-\u03b2-D-\u5421\u5583\u8461\u8404\u7cd6(1-O-p-coumaroyl-\u03b2-D-glucopyrano-se)\uff0c1-O-\u5496\u5561\u9170-\u03b2-D-\u5421\u5583\u8461\u8404\u7cd6(1-O-caffeoy-\u03b2-D-glucopyra-nose)\uff0c5′-\u5bf9\u9999\u8c46\u9170\u594e\u5b81\u9178(5′-p-coumaroylquinic acid)\uff0c5′-\u5496\u5561\u9170\u594e\u5b81\u9178(5′-caffeoylquinic acid)\uff0c4′-\u5496\u5561\u9170\u594e\u5b81\u9178(4′-caffeoylquinicacid)\uff0c3′-\u5496\u5561\u9170\u594e\u5b81\u9178(3′-caffeoylquinic acid)\uff0c\u539f\u513f\u8336\u9178(proto-catechuic acid)\u3002 \u6d46\u679c\u542b\u591a\u79cd\u8272\u7d20\uff1a\u9526\u8475\u82b1\u7d20-3-O-\u9f20\u674e\u7cd6\u7519-5-O-\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7519(malvidin-3-O-rhamnoside-5-O-glucoside)\uff0c\u77ee\u7275\u725b\u7d20-3-O-\u9f20\u674e\u7cd6\u7519-5-O-\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7519(petunidin-3-O-rhamnoside-5-O-glucoside)\uff0c\u98de\u71d5\u8349\u7d20-3-O-\u9f20\u674e\u7cd6\u7519-5-O-\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7519(delphinidin-3-O-rhamnoside-5-O-glucoside)\uff0c\u9526\u8475\u82b1\u7d20-3-O-\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7519-5-O-\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7519(malvidin-3-O-glucoside-5-O-glucoside)\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e8c\u79cd\u9ec4\u916e\u7519\uff1a\u69f2\u76ae\u7519(quercitrin)\uff0c\u6768\u6885\u6811\u76ae\u7519(myricitrin)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6027\u5473\u3011\u8f9b\uff1b\u82e6\uff1b\u6da9\uff1b\u51c9<\/p>\n
\u3010\u529f\u80fd\u4e3b\u6cbb\u3011\u795b\u98ce\u9664\u6e7f\uff1b\u89e3\u6bd2\uff1b\u655b\u75ae\u3002\u4e3b\u98ce\u6e7f\u6027\u5173\u8282\u708e\uff1b\u80c3\u6e83\u75a1\uff1b\u8dcc\u6253\u635f\u4f24\uff1b\u70eb\u4f24\uff1b\u75ae\u75a1\uff1b\u4e39\u6bd2<\/p>\n
\u3010\u7528\u6cd5\u7528\u91cf\u3011\u5185\u670d\uff1a\u714e\u6c64\uff0c5-10g\uff0c\u9c9c\u54c1\u500d\u91cf\uff1b\u6216\u7814\u672b\u3002\u5916\u7528\uff1a\u9002\u91cf\uff0c\u6363\u70c2\u6216\u52a0\u7c73\u918b\u8c03\u6577\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6458\u5f55\u3011\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u672c\u8349\u300b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u3010\u62fc\u97f3\u540d\u3011Sh\u00e9 B\u00e1i Li\u01cen \u3010\u522b\u540d\u3011\u5c71\u80e1\u70c2\u3001\u89c1\u6bd2\u6d88\u3002 \u3010\u6765\u6e90\u3011\u836f\u6750\u57fa\u6e90\uff1a … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb