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\u62c9\u4e01\u690d\u7269\u52a8\u7269\u77ff\u7269\u540d\uff1a1.Pinus massoniana Lamb.2.Pinus tabulaeformis Carr.3.Pinus densiflora Sieb.et Zucc4.Pinus thunbergii Parl
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\u3010\u683d\u57f9\u3011
1.\u9a6c\u5c3e\u677e\uff081\uff09\uff0e\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7279\u6027\uff1a\u5c5e\u4e9a\u70ed\u5e26\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u6e29\u6696\u6e7f\u6da6\u6c14\u5019\uff0c\u5e74\u5e73\u5747\u6e29\u5ea613-22\u2103\uff0c\u5e74\u964d\u96e8\u91cf800mm\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5730\u533a\u751f\u957f\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4f4e\u7684\u5730\u533a\u4e0d\u9002\u5b9c\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u80fd\u8010\u5e72\u65f1\u7620\u8584\u7684\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u6015\u6c34\u6d9d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8010\u76d0\u78b1\uff0c\u559c\u9633\u5149\u548c\u9178\u6027\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u5728pH4.5-6.5\u7684\u5c71\u5730\u751f\u957f\u6700\u597d\u3002
\uff082\uff09\uff0e\u683d\u57f9\u6280\u672f \u7528\u80b2\u82d7\u79fb\u683d\u6cd5\uff1a\u9a6c\u5c3e\u677e\u7403\u679c10\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\u81f312\u6708\u4e0a\u65ec\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u9009\u51a0\u5f62\u5300\u79f0\u3001\u5e72\u76f4\u3001\u5065\u58ee\u3001\u65e0\u75c5\u5bb3\u3001\u751f\u4e8e\u5411\u9633\u5730\u6bb5\u7684\u6bcd\u6811\u91c7\u79cd\uff0c\u91c7\u4e0b\u7684\u7403\u679c\u7ecf\u5806\u79ef\u6216\u52a0\u70ed\u5e72\u71e5\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4f7f\u79cd\u5b50\u8131\u843d\u30022-3\u6708\u4e0a\u65ec\u64ad\u79cd\u80b2\u82d7\uff0c\u82d7\u5703\u5730\u9009\u5730\u52bf\u5e73\u5766\u3001\u9633\u5149\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u7802\u8d28\u58e4\u571f\uff0c\u65e9\u6625\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u6b21\u7281\u8019\uff0c\u65bd\u8db3\u5e95\u80a5\uff0c\u5f00\u6c9f\u4f5c\u9ad8\u7566\uff0c\u7566\u9ad815-21cm\uff0c\u5bbd100-115cm\uff0c\u7566\u9762\u57ab\u4e00\u5c42\u7531\u8ddd\u5730\u97620.3cm\u4ee5\u4e0b\u91c7\u6316\u7684\u8fc7\u7b5b\u9ec4\u5fc3\u571f\uff0c\u539a\u5ea6\u4e3a0.5-1.0cm\u3002\u64ad\u79cd\u524d\u752830\u2103\u6e29\u6c34\u6216\u51b7\u6c34\u6d78\u79cd12-24\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u635e\u53bb\u6d6e\u5b50\u3002\u4e3a\u9884\u9632\u75c5\u5bb3\uff0c\u79cd\u5b50\u75280.5%\u786b\u9178\u94dc\u6eb6\u6db2\u6d78\u79cd4-6\u5c0f\u65f6\u6d88\u6bd2\uff0c\u6216\u75280.3%\u7684\u7532\u919b\u6eb6\u6db2\u55b7\u6d12\u79cd\u5b50\u540e\u95f730\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u9009\u9634\u5929\u64ad\u79cd\uff0c\u7566\u9762\u5f00\u6a2a\u6c9f\u6761\u64ad\uff0c\u6c9f\u8ddd17-20cm\uff0c\u6df10.5-0.8cm\uff0c\u64ad\u540e\u8986\u571f\uff0c\u6bcf1hm2\u7528\u79cd\u5b50105-150kg\uff0c\u7a0d\u884c\u9547\u538b\u968f\u5373\u76d6\u8349\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u5e8a\u9762\u6e7f\u6da6\u3002
\u79fb\u683d\uff1a\u82d7\u5e8a\u57f9\u80b21\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4e8e1\u6708\u4e2d\u3001\u4e0b\u65ec\u81f32\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\u79fb\u683d\uff0c\u682a\u884c\u8ddd1.7m \u00d7 1.7m\u62161m \u00d7 1.7m\uff0c\u6bcflhm2\u683d3600-6000\u682a\u82d7\u3002\u5e94\u968f\u8d77\u82d7\u968f\u683d\u690d\uff0c\u4e25\u9632\u82d7\u6728\u5931\u6c34\u3002
\uff083\uff09\uff0e\u7530\u95f4\u7ba1\u7406 \u5e7c\u82d7\u51fa\u571f\u540e\u5206\u6279\u63ed\u53bb\u76d6\u8349\uff0c\u5e76\u6ce8\u610f\u9e1f\u5bb3\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u677e\u571f\u9664\u8349\uff0c5\u6708\u4e2d\u3001\u4e0b\u65ec\u95f4\u82d7\uff0c7\u6708\u4e0a\u3001\u4e2d\u65ec\u5b9a\u82d7\uff0c\u82d7\u8ddd4-5cm\uff0c\u96e8\u5929\u6392\u6d9d\u9632\u6b62\u7acb\u67af\u75c5\uff0c\u79fb\u683d\u6210\u6797\u540e\u5e94\u4fee\u679d\u95f4\u4f10\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002
\uff084\uff09.\u75c5\u866b\u5bb3\u9632\u6cbb \u4e3b\u8981\u75c5\u5bb3\u6709\u677e\u82d7\u731d\u5012\u75c5(Rhizoctonia solani Kiiha.)\uff0c\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u3001\u758f\u677e\u80a5\u6c83\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u80b2\u82d7\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u7528\u654c\u514b\u677e15-22.5kg\/hm2\uff0c\u6216\u7528\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1225-300kg\/hm2\u914d\u5236\u836f\u571f\u6492\u65bd\u3002\u53d1\u75c5\u671f\u53ef\u55b7\u6d12\u654c\u514b\u677e500-800\u500d\u6db2\u6216\u82ef\u624e\u6eb4\u94f55000\u500d\u6db2\u3002\u866b\u5bb3\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u677e\u6bdb\u866b\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u767d\u50f5\u8695\u3001\u82cf\u4e91\u91d1\u6746\u83cc\u7b49\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5236\u5242\u9632\u6cbb\uff0c\u5e7c\u82d7\u8d8a\u51ac\u671f\u53ef\u75281000-1500\u500d50%\u9a6c\u62c9\u677e\u4e73\u5242\u621650%\u6740\u879f\u677e\u4e73\u5242\u55b7\u6740\u3002
2.\u6cb9\u677e\uff081\uff09\uff0e\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7279\u6027 \u5c5e\u6e29\u5e26\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u8010\u65f1\u3001\u559c\u5149\u3001\u8010\u5bd2\uff0c\u53ef\u8010\u53d7\u4e0025\u2103\u4f4e\u6e29\u3002\u9002\u751f\u4e8e\u68ee\u6797\u68d5\u58e4\u3001\u8910\u8272\u571f\u53ca\u9ed1\u7089\u571f\uff0c\u559c\u5fae\u9178\u6027\u53ca\u4e2d\u6027\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u4e0d\u8010\u76d0\u78b1\u3002
\uff082\uff09\uff0e\u683d\u57f9\u6280\u672f \u80b2\u82d7\u79fb\u683d \u6625\u3001\u79cb\u5b63\u64ad\u79cd\uff0c\u4ee5\u6625\u64ad\u4e3a\u597d\u3002\u64ad\u524d\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u50ac\u82bd\u548c\u6d88\u6bd2\u3002\u80b2\u82d7\uff0c\u82d7\u5e8a\u957f10m\uff0c\u5bbdlm\uff0c\u9ad815-20cm\u3002\u5f00\u6c9f\u6761\u64ad\uff0c\u6761\u8ddd\u7ea620m\uff0c\u64ad\u5e453-7cm\uff0c\u8986\u571f1-1.5cm\uff0c\u7a0d\u52a0\u9547\u538b\uff0c\u6bcf1hm2\u64ad\u79cd225-300kg\u3002
\uff083\uff09\u7530\u95f4\u7ba1\u7406 \u6cb9\u677e\u5e7c\u82d7\u671f\u8010\u65f1\u6015\u6d9d\uff0c\u8981\u52e4\u677e\u571f\u9664\u8349\uff0c\u8ffd\u80a5\u524d\u671f\u4ee5\u6c2e\u80a5\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u540e\u671f\u8ffd\u78f7\u94be\u80a5\u3002\u6625\u79cb\u90092\u5e74\u751f\u82d7\u79fb\u683d\uff0c\u7a74\u8ddd\u4e3a0.7-1.5m\u62161.0m \u00d7 1.5m\uff0c\u6bcflhm2\u683d\u82d73600-6000\u682a\u3002
\uff084\uff09\u75c5\u866b\u5bb3\u9632\u6cbb \u677e\u82d7\u731d\u5012\u75c5\uff0c\u82d7\u5e8a\u53ef\u7528\u591a\u83cc\u7075\u6d88\u6bd2\uff0c\u6216\u6dcb\u6d12\u654c\u514b\u677e\uff0c\u51fa\u82d7\u540e\u6bcf\u96947-10\u5929\u55b70.5%-1.0%\u7b49\u91cf\u5f0f\u6ce2\u5c14\u591a\u6db2\u62160.5%-1.5%\u786b\u9178\u4e9a\u94c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u3002\u866b\u5bb3\u6709\u6cb9\u677e\u6bdb\u866b\u4e3a\u5bb3\uff0c\u5e7c\u866b\u53ef\u51ac\u5b63\u6355\u6740\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u91c7\u7528\u767d\u50f5\u83cc\u548c\u8d64\u773c\u8702\u8fdb\u884c\u751f\u7269\u9632\u6cbb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6027\u72b6\u3011
1.\u6027\u72b6\u9274\u522b \u672c\u54c1\u4e3a\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u7684\u7ec6\u7c89\uff0c\u8d28\u8f7b\u6613\u98de\u626c\uff0c\u624b\u637b\u6709\u6ed1\u6da6\u611f\uff0c\u4e0d\u6c89\u4e8e\u6c34\u3002\u6c14\u5fae\u9999\uff0c\u5473\u6709\u6cb9\u817b\u611f\u3002 \u4ee5\u5300\u7ec6\uff0c\u8272\u6de1\u9ec4\uff0c\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\u8005\u4e3a\u4f73\u3002
2.\u663e\u5fae\u9274\u522b \u82b1\u7c89\u7c92\u692d\u5706\u5f62\uff0c\u957f45-55\u03bcm\uff0c\u76f4\u5f8429-40\u03bcm\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u5149\u6ed1\uff0c\u4e24\u4fa7\u5404\u6709\u4e00\u81a8\u5927\u7684\u6c14\u56ca\uff0c\u957f25-37\u03bcm\uff0c\u5bbd20-40\u03bcm\u3002\u5916\u58c1\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u7f51\u72b6\u7eb9\u7406\uff0c\u7f51\u773c\u591a\u89d2\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u4efd\u3011\u9a6c\u5c3e\u677e\u82b1\u7c89\u4e2d\u542b\u6cb9\u8102\uff0c\u5e76\u542b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5fae\u91cf\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4ee5\u94be\u3001\u9541\u3001\u786b\u3001\u9530\u3001\u950c\u3001\u94c1\u7684\u542b\u91cf\u8f83\u591a\u3002 \u8d64\u677e\u82b1\u7c89\u4e2d\u542b\u53bb\u6c22\u5206\u652f\u9178(dehydrochoismic acid)\u548c\u591a\u79cd\u9176 \u82f9\u679c\u9178\u5408\u6210\u9176(malate synthase)\uff0c\u9178\u6027\u78f7\u9178\u9176(acid phos-phatase)\uff0c\u5f02\u67e0\u6aac\u9178\u88c2\u5408\u9176(isocitrate lyase)\uff0c\u7f9f\u57fa\u82ef\u7532\u9178\u916f\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u57fa\u8f6c\u79fb\u9176(hydroxybenzoate glucosyl transferase)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u836f\u7406\u4f5c\u7528\u3011\u677e\u82b1\u7c89\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u6291\u5236\u80bf\u7624\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u7852\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u70ae\u5236\u3011\u300a\u672c\u8349\u6c47\u8a00\u300b\uff1a\u7119\u3002\u73b0\u884c\uff0c\u53d6\u539f\u836f\u6750\uff0c\u9664\u53bb\u6742\u8d28\uff0c\u7565\u70d8\u3002\u996e\u7247\u6027\u72b6\uff1a\u53c2\u89c1\u836f\u6750\u9274\u522b\u9879\u3002 \u8d2e\u5e72\u71e5\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\uff0c\u7f6e\u901a\u98ce\u5e72\u71e5\u5904\uff0c\u9632\u53d7\u6f6e\u7ed3\u5757\u3001\u866b\u86c0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6027\u5473\u3011\u7518\uff1b\u6027\u6e29<\/p>\n
\u3010\u5f52\u7ecf\u3011\u809d\uff1b\u80c3\u7ecf<\/p>\n
\u3010\u529f\u80fd\u4e3b\u6cbb\u3011\u795b\u98ce\uff1b\u76ca\u6c14\uff1b\u6536\u6e7f\uff1b\u6b62\u8840\u3002\u4e3b\u5934\u75db\u7729\u6655\uff1b\u6cc4\u6cfb\u4e0b\u75e2\uff1b\u6e7f\u75b9\u6e7f\u75ae\uff1b\u521b\u4f24\u51fa\u8840<\/p>\n
\u3010\u7528\u6cd5\u7528\u91cf\u3011\u5185\u670d\uff1a\u714e\u6c64\uff0c3-9g\uff1b\u6216\u51b2\u670d\u3002\u5916\u7528\uff1a\u9002\u91cf\uff0c\u5e72\u6492\u6216\u8c03\u6577\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6ce8\u610f\u3011
\u8840\u865a\u3001\u5185\u70ed\u8005\u614e\u670d\u3002
1.\u300a\u672c\u8349\u884d\u4e49\u8865\u9057\u300b\uff1a\u591a\u98df\u80fd\u53d1\u4e0a\u7126\u70ed\u30022.\u300a\u56db\u5ddd\u4e2d\u836f\u5fd7\u300b1960\u5e74\u7248\uff1a\u4f53\u5f31\u4fbf\u7ed3\uff0c\u6eba\u9ec4\u8005\u5fcc\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u3010\u6458\u5f55\u3011\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u672c\u8349\u300b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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