\u3010\u62fc\u97f3\u540d\u3011Shu\u01d0 M\u00e0n Q\u012bn\u0261<\/p>\n
\u3010\u522b\u540d\u3011\u72fc\u5c3e\u62c9\u82b1\u3001\u6c14\u7ba1\u708e\u8349\u3001\u4e00\u679d\u9999\u3001\u65a9\u9f99\u5251\u3001\u8708\u86a3\u8349\u3001\u8ffd\u98ce\u8349\u3001\u4e00\u652f\u9999\u3001\u52d2\u9a6c\u56de\u3001\u54ee\u5598\u8349<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6765\u6e90\u3011
\u836f\u6750\u57fa\u6e90\uff1a\u4e3a\u7384\u53c2\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u6c34\u8513\u7684\u5168\u8349\u3002
\u62c9\u4e01\u690d\u7269\u52a8\u7269\u77ff\u7269\u540d\uff1aVeronica linariifolia Pall.ex Link subsp. Dilatata (Nakai et Kitag.) Hong.
\u91c7\u6536\u548c\u50a8\u85cf\uff1a\u590f\u3001\u79cb\u5b63\u830e\u53f6\u7e41\u8302\u65f6\u91c7\u6536\u5168\u8349\uff0c\u9664\u53bb\u6742\u8d28\uff0c\u5207\u6bb5\uff0c\u6652\u5e72\u6216\u9c9c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u539f\u5f62\u6001\u3011\u6c34\u8513\u9752 \u591a\u5e74\u751f\u8349\u672c\uff0c\u9ad850-90cm\u3002\u6839\u72b6\u830e\u77ed\u3002\u830e\u76f4\u7acb\uff0c\u5e38\u4e0d\u5206\u679d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u767d\u8272\u67d4\u6bdb\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u53f6\u5e38\u5bf9\u751f\uff0c\u4e0a\u90e8\u7684\u53f6\u591a\u4e92\u751f\uff1b\u65e0\u67c4\uff1b\u53f6\u7247\u5bbd\u6761\u72b6\u81f3\u5375\u5706\u5f62\uff0c\u957f2-6cm\uff0c\u5bbd0.5-2cm\uff0c\u5148\u7aef\u949d\u6216\u5305\u5c16\uff0c\u57fa\u90e8\u6954\u5f62\uff0c\u6e10\u7a84\u6210\u77ed\u67c4\u6216\u65e0\u67c4\uff0c\u8fb9\u7f18\u5177\u5355\u952f\u9f7f\u3002\u603b\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f\u9876\u751f\uff0c\u7ec6\u957f\uff0c\u5355\u751f\u6216\u590d\u51fa\uff0c\u957f\u7a57\u72b6\uff1b\u82b1\u6897\u957f1-3mm\uff0c\u88ab\u67d4\u6bdb\uff1b\u82b1\u843c4\u6df1\u88c2\uff0c\u88c2\u7247\u5375\u5706\u5f62\u6216\u6954\u5f62\uff0c\u957f2-3mm\uff0c\u6709\u776b\u6bdb\uff1b\u82b1\u51a0\u84dd\u8272\u7d2b\u8272\uff0c\u5c11\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u957f5-6mm\uff0c\u7b52\u90e8\u5bbd\u957f2mm\uff0c\u5589\u90e8\u6709\u67d4\u6bdb\uff0c\u88c2\u7247\u5bbd\u5ea6\u4e0d\u7b49\uff0c\u540e1\u679a\u5375\u5706\u5f62\uff0c\u671f\u4f593\u679a\u5375\u5f62\uff1b\u82b1\u4e1d\u65e0\u6bdb\uff0c\u4f38\u51fa\u82b1\u51a0\uff1b\u5b50\u623f\u4e0a\u4f4d\uff0c2\u5ba4\uff0c\u67f1\u5934\u5934\u72b6\u3002\u84b4\u679c\u5375\u7403\u5f62\uff0c\u7a0d\u6241\uff0c\u5148\u7aef\u5fae\u51f9\u3002\u82b1\u671f6-9\u6708\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u751f\u5883\u5206\u5e03\u3011\u751f\u4e8e\u8349\u7538\u3001\u8349\u5730\u3001\u704c\u4e1b\u53ca\u758f\u6797\u4e0b\u3002\u5e7f\u5e03\u4e8e\u7518\u8083\u81f3\u4e91\u5357\u4ee5\u4e1c\u3001\u6cb3\u5317\u3001\u5c71\u897f\u4ee5\u5357\u5404\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6027\u72b6\u3011
\u6027\u72b6\u9274\u522b \u5e72\u71e5\u5e26\u82b1\u7a57\u7684\u5168\u8349\uff0c\u68d5\u8272\uff0c\u957f20-100cm\u3002\u6839\u5448\u987b\u72b6\uff0c\u4e3b\u6839\u4e0d\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u6d45\u7070\u8910\u8272\uff0c\u957f3-5cm\uff0c\u76f4\u5f84\u7ea61mm\u3002\u830e\u5355\u4e00\uff0c\u5706\u67f1\u5f62\uff0c\u76f4\u5f842-3mm\uff0c\u8d28\u8106\uff0c\u6613\u6298\u65ad\uff0c\u65ad\u9762\u4e2d\u7a7a\u3002\u53f6\u5bf9\u751f\u6216\u4e92\u751f\uff0c\u53f6\u7247\u591a\u5377\u7f29\u7834\u788e\uff0c\u5b8c\u6574\u8005\u5c55\u5e73\u540e\u5448\u72ed\u5375\u5f62\u6216\u5bbd\u62ab\u9488\u5f62\uff0c\u957f2.5-6cm\uff0c\u5bbd0.6-2cm\uff0c\u9ec4\u7eff\u8272\u6216\u6697\u7eff\u8272\uff0c\u57fa\u90e8\u6e10\u72ed\uff0c\u8fb9\u7f18\u6709\u952f\u9f7f\u3002\u7a57\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f\u9876\u751f\uff0c\u7a57\u957f10-15cm\u3002\u84b4\u679c\u6241\u5706\u5f62\uff0c\u79cd\u5b50\u7ec6\u5c0f\u3002\u6c14\u5fae\uff0c\u5473\u82e6\u3002
\u4ee5\u8272\u7eff\u3001\u5e26\u82b1\u679c\u8005\u4e3a\u4f73\u3002
\u663e\u5fae\u9274\u522b \u53f6\u8868\u9762\u89c2\uff1a\u4e0a\u8868\u76ae\u7ec6\u80de\u5782\u5468\u58c1\u8f83\u5e73\u76f4\uff0c\u4e0b\u8868\u76ae\u7ec6\u80de\u5782\u5468\u58c1\u7a0d\u5f2f\u66f2\uff0c\u6c14\u5b54\u591a\u6570\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u6216\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8868\u76ae\u5747\u53ef\u89c1\u817a\u6bdb\uff0c\u817a\u59342\u4e2a\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u957f\u5bbd\u5747\u7ea624\u03bcm\uff0c\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u67c4\uff0c\u957f\u7ea620\u03bcm\uff0c\u5bbd\u7ea610\u03bcm\u3002
\u830e\u8868\u9762\u89c2\uff1a\u8868\u76ae\u7ec6\u80de\u5448\u957f\u65b9\u5f62\u6216\u957f\u6761\u5f62\uff1b\u6c14\u5b54\u591a\u6570\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff0c\u6c14\u5b54\u8f74\u4e0e\u830e\u7684\u957f\u8f74\u5e73\u884c\uff1b\u975e\u817a\u6bdb\u591a\u6570\uff0c\u75312-6\u4e2a\u7ec6\u80de\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u957f80-360\u03bcm\uff0c\u57fa\u90e8\u5bbd20-40\u03bcm\uff0c\u58c1\u5177\u7ec6\u5c0f\u75a3\u72b6\u7a81\u8d77\uff1b\u817a\u6bdb\u968f\u5904\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u5f62\u72b6\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0e\u53f6\u8868\u9762\u7684\u817a\u6bdb\u76f8\u540c\u3002
\u830e\u6a2a\u5207\u9762\uff1a\u8868\u76ae\u7ec6\u80de1\u5217\u7c7b\u65b9\u5f62\uff0c\u6392\u5217\u6574\u9f50\uff0c\u5916\u58c1\u7565\u5448\u89d2\u8d28\u72b6\uff0c\u975e\u817a\u6bdb\u591a\u6570\uff1b\u76ae\u5c42\u7ec6\u80de6-8\u5217\uff0c\u7c7b\u5706\u5f62\u3001\u957f\u5706\u5f62\uff0c\u6709\u5185\u542b\u7269\uff1b\u5185\u76ae\u5c42\u7ec6\u80de\u957f\u65b9\u5f62\uff0c\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u5207\u5411\u5ef6\u957f\u6392\u5217\u6574\u9f50\u3002\u97e7\u76ae\u90e8\u72ed\u7a84\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u97e7\u76ae\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6563\u5217\uff1b\u6728\u8d28\u90e8\u8f83\u5bbd\uff0c\u7531\u5bfc\u7ba1\u3001\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u6728\u8584\u58c1\u7ec6\u80de\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u6210\u884c\uff0c\u6392\u5217\u7d27\u5bc6\uff0c\u5747\u6728\u5316\u3002\u9ad3\u90e8\u4e3a\u8584\u58c1\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u5f80\u5f80\u5df2\u6210\u7a7a\u6d1e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u4efd\u3011\u5168\u8349\u542b\u73af\u70ef\u919a\u841c\u7519(iridoid glycoside)\uff1a\u6893\u679c\u7519(catalposide),3\u2032-\u7f9f\u57fa\u6837\u679c\u7519(verproside),\u836f\u7528\u6c34\u8513\u9752\u7519(ver-minoside),\u80e1\u9ec4\u8fde\u82e6\u7519(picroside),\u5730\u9ec4\u7d20(rehmaglutin)D,\u7126\u5730\u9ec4\u544b\u5583(jiofuran)\u3002 \u6c34\u8513\u9752\u4e9a\u79cd(V.linariifolia Pall ex Link sub.dilatataHong)\u542b\u6c34\u8513\u9752\u7519(linariifolioside)\u5373\u6728\u7280\u8349\u7d20-7-O-6\u2032\u2033-O-\u4e59\u9170\u57fa-\u03b2-D-\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u57fa-(1\u21922)-\u03b2-D-\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7519[luteolin-7-O-6\u2032\u2033-O-acetyl-\u03b2-D-glucosyl(1\u21922)-\u03b2-D-glucoside],\u6728\u7280\u8349\u7d20-7-O-\u03b2-D-\u8404\u7cd6\u57fa(1\u21922)-\u03b2-D-\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7519[luteolin-7-O-\u03b2-D-glucosyl(1\u21922)-\u03b2-D-gluco-side],\u82b9\u83dc\u7d20-7-O-\u03b1-\u9f20\u674e\u7cd6\u7519(apigenin-7-O-\u03b1-rhamnoside),\u6728\u7280\u8349\u7d20(luteolin),\u82b9\u83dc\u7d20(apigenin),\u7518\u9732\u9187(mannitol)\u548c\u9ec4\u916e\u7519\u51436-\u7f9f\u57fa\u6728\u7280\u8349\u7d20(6-hydroxyluteolin)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u836f\u7406\u4f5c\u7528\u3011\u6c34\u8513\u843c\u9752\u603b\u9ec4\u916e\u7519\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u9547\u54b3\u4f5c\u7528,\u4f46\u5176\u6c34\u89e3\u4ea7\u7269\u603b\u9ec4\u916e\u7519\u5143\u548c\u7518\u9732\u9187\u5747\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u9547\u54b3\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6027\u5473\u3011\u5473\u82e6\uff1b\u6027\u5bd2<\/p>\n
\u3010\u529f\u80fd\u4e3b\u6cbb\u3011\u6e05\u70ed\u89e3\u6bd2\uff1b\u5316\u75f0\u6b62\u54b3\u3002\u4e3b\u80ba\u70ed\u54b3\u55fd\uff1b\u80ba\u8113\u75a1\uff1b\u54b3\u5410\u8113\u8840\uff1b\u75ae\u7596\u80bf\u6bd2\uff1b\u76ae\u80a4\u6e7f\u75b9\uff1b\u98ce\u75b9\u7619\u75d2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u7528\u6cd5\u7528\u91cf\u3011\u5185\u670d\uff1a\u714e\u6c64\uff0c10-15g\u3002\u5916\u7528\uff1a\u9002\u91cf\uff0c\u714e\u6c34\u6d17\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6458\u5f55\u3011\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u672c\u8349\u300b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u3010\u62fc\u97f3\u540d\u3011Shu\u01d0 M\u00e0n Q\u012bn\u0261 \u3010\u522b\u540d\u3011\u72fc\u5c3e\u62c9\u82b1\u3001\u6c14\u7ba1\u708e\u8349\u3001\u4e00\u679d\u9999\u3001\u65a9\u9f99\u5251 … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb