\u3010\u62fc\u97f3\u540d\u3011B\u014d L\u00e9n\u0261 Gu\u0101 Z\u01d0<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6765\u6e90\u3011
\u836f\u6750\u57fa\u6e90\uff1a\u4e3a\u846b\u82a6\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u6ce2\u68f1\u74dc\u7684\u79cd\u5b50\u3002
\u62c9\u4e01\u690d\u7269\u52a8\u7269\u77ff\u7269\u540d\uff1aHerpetospermum pedunculosum(Ser.)C.B.Clarke[Bryonia pedunculosa Ser,;Herpetospermun cardi-gerum Wall.;H,grandiflorum Cogn.]
\u91c7\u6536\u548c\u50a8\u85cf\uff1a6-10\u6708\u91c7\u6536\uff0c\u6210\u719f\u7684\u679c\u5b9e\uff0c\u5207\u5f00\u53d6\u51fa\u79cd\u5b50\uff0c\u6652\u5e72\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u539f\u5f62\u6001\u3011\u4e00\u5e74\u751f\u6500\u7f18\u8349\u672c\u3002\u830e\u679d\u7ea4\u7ec6\uff0c\u6709\u68f1\u6c9f\uff1b\u521d\u65f6\u5177\u758f\u67d4\u6bdb\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u53d8\u7684\u65e0\u6bdb\u3002\u53f6\u4e92\u751f\uff1b\u53f6\u67c4\u957f4-10cm\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u830e\u679d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u6bdb\u88ab\uff0c\u540e\u6e10\u8131\u843d\uff1b\u5377\u987b2\u6b67\uff1b\u53f6\u7247\u819c\u8d28\uff0c\u5375\u72b6\u5fc3\u5f62\uff0c\u957f6-12cm\uff0c\u5bbd4-9cm\uff0c\u5148\u7aef\u5c3e\u72b6\u6e10\u5c16\uff0c\u57fa\u90e8\u5fc3\u5f62\uff0c\u4e24\u9762\u5747\u7c97\u7cd9\uff0c\u521d\u65f6\u88ab\u9ec4\u8910\u8272\u957f\u67d4\u6bdb\uff0c\u540e\u6e10\u8131\u843d\uff1b\u8fb9\u7f18\u5177\u7ec6\u5706\u9f7f\u6216\u6709\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u89d2\uff0c\u53f6\u8109\u5728\u53f6\u80cc\u9686\u8d77\uff0c\u5177\u957f\u67d4\u6bdb\u3002\u96cc\u96c4\u5f02\u682a\uff1b\u96c4\u82b1\u901a\u5e38\u5355\u751f\u6216\u4e0e\u540c\u4e00\u603b\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f\u5e76\u751f\uff0c\u82b1\u6897\u957f10-16cm\uff0c\u51775-10\u6735\u82b1\u7684\u603b\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f\u957f12-40cm\uff0c\u6709\u758f\u67d4\u6bdb\uff1b\u82b1\u6897\u957f2-6cm\uff0c\u758f\u751f\u957f\u67d4\u6bdb\uff1b\u82b1\u843c\u7b52\u90e8\u81a8\u5927\u6210\u6f0f\u6597\u72b6\uff0c\u4e0b\u90e8\u6210\u7ba1\u72b6\uff0c\u957f2-2.5cm\uff0c\u88c2\u7247\u62ab\u9488\u5f62\uff1b\u82b1\u51a0\u9ec4\u8272\uff0c\u88c2\u7247\u692d\u5706\u5f62\uff0c\u6025\u5c16\uff0c\u957f2-2.2cm\uff0c\u5bbd1.2-1.3cm\uff1b\u96c4\u854a\u82b1\u4e1d\u4e1d\u72b6\uff1b\u9000\u5316\u96cc\u854a\u8fd1\u94bb\u5f62\uff1b\u96cc\u82b1\u5355\u751f\uff0c\u82b1\u88ab\u4e0e\u96c4\u82b1\u540c\uff0c\u67093\u679a\u9000\u5316\u96c4\u854a\u6216\u65e0\uff1b\u5b50\u623f\u957f\u5706\u72b6\uff0c3\u5ba4\u3002\u679c\u5b9e\u9614\u957f\u5706\u5f62\uff0c\u4e09\u68f1\u72b6\uff0c\u88ab\u957f\u67d4\u6bdb\uff0c\u6210\u719f\u65f63\u74e3\u88c2\u81f3\u8fd1\u57fa\u90e8\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u7ea4\u7ef4\u72b6\uff0c\u957f7-8cm\uff0c\u5bbd3-4cm\uff0c\u79cd\u5b50\u6de1\u53cb\u8272\uff0c\u957f\u5706\u5f62\uff0c\u57fa\u90e8\u622a\u5f62\uff0c\u5177\u5c0f\u5c16\u5934\uff0c\u9876\u90e8\u4e0d\u660e\u663e3\u88c2\uff0c\u957f\u7ea612mm\uff0c\u5bbd5mm\uff0c\u539a2-3mm\u3002\u82b1\u3001\u679c\u671f6-10\u6708\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u751f\u5883\u5206\u5e03\u3011
\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\uff1a\u751f\u4e8e\u6d77\u62d42300-3500m\u7684\u5c71\u5761\u704c\u4e1b\u53ca\u6797\u7f18\u3002
\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u5e03\uff1a\u5206\u5e03\u4e8e\u53bb\u5357\u3001\u897f\u85cf\u7b49\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6027\u72b6\u3011
\u6027\u72b6\u9274\u522b\uff1a\u672c\u54c1\u7565\u5448\u6241\u957f\u65b9\u5f62\uff0c\u957f1-1.5cm\uff0c\u5bbd4-7mm\uff0c\u539a2-3mm\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u68d5\u8910\u8272\u81f3\u9ed1\u8910\u8272\uff0c\u5177\u51f8\u51f9\u4e0d\u5e73\u7684\u96d5\u7eb9\u5448\u7c7b\u4eba\u5b57\u5f62\u3001\u7c7b\u5706\u5f62\u3001\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u5f62\u6c9f\u7eb9\u53ca\u70b9\u72b6\u7a81\u8d77\uff1b\u4e00\u7aef\u6709\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u7a81\u8d77\uff0c\u53e6\u7aef\u6e10\u8584\uff0c\u7565\u5448\u6954\u5f62\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u5fae\u51f9\uff08\u79cd\u8110\uff09\uff1b\u4e24\u4fa7\u7a0d\u5e73\u622a\uff0c\u5176\u8fb9\u7f18\u7a0d\u51f8\u8d77\u5448\u5fae\u6ce2\u72b6\u5f2f\u66f2\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u67091\u6761\u7eb5\u68f1\u3002\u79cd\u76ae\u9769\u8d28\uff0c\u79cd\u4ec1\u5916\u88ab\u6697\u7eff\u8272\u8584\u819c\uff0c\u5185\u6709\u4e8e\u53f62\u7247\uff0c\u4e73\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u5bcc\u6cb9\u6027\u3002\u6c14\u5fae\uff0c\u5473\u82e6\uff0c\u6709\u6076\u5fc3\u611f\u3002
\u663e\u5fae\u9274\u522b\uff1a\u79cd\u5b50\u6a2a\u5207\u9762\uff1a\u81ea\u5916\u5411\u5185\u7531\u79cd\u76ae\u3001\u9893\u5e9f\u5c42\u53ca\u5b50\u53f6\u6784\u6210\u3002\u79cd\u76ae\u5305\u62ec\u89d2\u8d28\u5c42\u3001\u8868\u76ae\u5c42\u3001\u4e0b\u76ae\u5c42\u3001\u77f3\u7ec6\u80de\u5c42\uff08\u539a\u58c1\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff09\u548c\u901a\u6c14\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5c42\uff08\u8584\u58c1\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff09\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u89d2\u8d28\u5c42\u65e0\u8272\u900f\u660e\uff0c\u9047\u82cf\u4e39\u2162\u8bd5\u6db2\u67d3\u6210\u6a59\u7ea2\u8272\uff0c\u539a\u7ea610\u03bcm\uff0c\u6613\u4e0e\u5176\u76f8\u63a5\u7684\u8868\u76ae\u5c42\u5206\u79bb\u3002\u8868\u76ae\u5c42\u75311\u5217\u7c7b\u65b9\u5f62\u6216\u7565\u5207\u5411\u957f\u65b9\u5f62\u8584\u58c1\u7ec6\u80de\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6392\u5217\u7d27\u5bc6\uff0c\u5e38\u542b\u68d5\u8272\u7269\u8d28\uff1b\u4e0b\u76ae\u5c42\uff08\u8272\u7d20\u5c42\uff09\u7ec6\u80de\u6570\u5217\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u7c7b\u692d\u5706\u5f62\u5207\u5411\u5ef6\u957f\u3001\u7c7b\u5706\u5f62\u6216\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u5f62\uff0c\u58c1\u6709\u7684\u7565\u5448\u8fde\u73e0\u72b6\u589e\u539a\uff0c\u5177\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0d\u7b49\u7684\u5355\u7eb9\u5b54\uff1b\u77f3\u7ec6\u80de\u5c42\u75311\u5217\u6392\u5217\u7d27\u5bc6\u5f84\u5411\u5ef6\u957f\u7684\u957f\u65b9\u5f62\u77f3\u7ec6\u80de\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u58c1\u6781\u539a\uff0c\u5c42\u7eb9\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u6728\u5316\uff0c\u80de\u8154\u7c7b\u957f\u65b9\u5f62\uff0c\u5206\u679d\u6216\u4e0d\u5206\u679d\uff0c\u5b54\u6c9f\u660e\u663e\uff1b\u901a\u6c14\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5c42\u4e3a\u8584\u58c1\u7ec6\u80de\u7ea610\u5217\uff0c\u5916\u65b9\u9760\u77f3\u7ec6\u80de\u5c42\u76841-2\u5217\u7ec6\u80de\u5c0f\u800c\u6392\u5217\u7d27\u5bc6\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u51e0\u5217\u7ec6\u80de\u5927\u578b\uff0c\u5f62\u72b6\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u6392\u5217\u758f\u677e\uff0c\u95f4\u9699\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0d\u7b49\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u542b\u53f6\u7eff\u4f53\uff0c\u5176\u6700\u51851\u5217\u7ec6\u80de\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u5176\u4fa7\u58c1\u4e0e\u5185\u58c1\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u80da\u4e73\u7ec6\u80de\u9893\u5e9f\u72b6\uff0c\u591a\u538b\u7f29\u62101\u5217\u7ec6\u80de\u5448\u6241\u5e73\u957f\u65b9\u5f62\uff0c\u5207\u5411\u5ef6\u957f\u3002\u957f10-20\u03bcm\uff0c\u9ad8\u7ea62\u03bcm\u3002\u5b50\u53f6\u53d1\u8fbe\uff0c\u5176\u8868\u76ae\u7ec6\u80de1\u5217\uff0c\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u7c7b\u957f\u65b9\u5f62\uff0c\u5207\u5411\u5ef6\u957f\uff1b\u53f6\u8089\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ec6\u80de\u591a\u5f84\u5411\u5ef6\u957f\uff0c\u5185\u542b\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u7cca\u7c89\u7c92\u53ca\u8102\u80aa\u6cb9\u3002
\u89e3\u79bb\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff1a1\uff0e\u89d2\u8d28\u5c42\u6613\u5927\u7247\u5265\u79bb\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u7565\u5e73\u884c\u7eb9\u7406\u3002
2\uff0e\u8868\u76ae\u7ec6\u80de\u5448\u591a\u89d2\u5f62\uff0c\u76f4\u5f8420-70\u03bcm\uff0c\u6392\u5217\u7d27\u5bc6\uff0c\u5185\u542b\u68d5\u8272\u7269\u8d28\u3002
3\uff0e\u4e0b\u76ae\u5c42\u7ec6\u80de\u5448\u7c7b\u7403\u5f62\u6216\u8fd1\u5706\u7b52\u5f62\uff0c\u68d5\u8272\uff0c\u957f\u7ea635\u03bcm\uff0c\u5bbd\u7ea615\u03bcm\uff0c\u58c1\u539a\uff0c\u6728\u5316\uff0c\u5177\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0d\u7b49\u7684\u5355\u7eb9\u5b54\u6216\u5448\u7f51\u72b6\u3002
4\uff0e\u77f3\u7ec6\u80de\u5c42\u7ec6\u80de\u591a\u89d2\u5f62\u6216\u7c7b\u5706\u5f62\uff0c\u6392\u5217\u7d27\u5bc6\uff0c\u8fb9\u7f18\u4ee5\u5706\u9f7f\u72b6\u9576\u5d4c\u8fde\u7ed3\uff0c\u58c1\u539a\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u6728\u5316\uff0c\u5177\u5b54\u6c9f\u3002
5\uff0e\u7eff\u8272\u901a\u6c14\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u5448\u7403\u5f62\u3001\u7c7b\u5706\u5f62\u3001\u56ca\u72b6\u6216\u5448\u5206\u679d\u72b6\uff0c\u6392\u5217\u758f\u677e\uff0c\u58c1\u8584\uff0c\u76f4\u5f8410-80\u03bcm\uff0c\u5185\u542b\u7c7b\u5706\u5f62\u7684\u53f6\u7eff\u4f53\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u95f4\u9699\u5927\u3002
6\uff0e\u80da\u4e73\u7ec6\u80de\u8868\u9762\u89c2\u5448\u6781\u5c0f\u7c7b\u65b9\u5f62\u6216\u7c7b\u957f\u65b9\u5f62\uff0c\u8584\u58c1\u7ec6\u80de\u76f4\u5f8410-20\u03bcm\u3002
7\uff0e\u5b50\u53f6\u7ec6\u80de\u7531\u7b49\u5f84\u6027\u8584\u58c1\u7ec6\u80de\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5185\u542b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8102\u80aa\u6cb9\u6ef4\u53ca\u7cca\u7c89\u7c92\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u4efd\u3011\u79cd\u5b50\u542b\u6ce2\u68f1\u919b(herpetal)[1]\uff0c\u677e\u67cf\u9187(coniferylalcohol)\uff0c\u6ce2\u68f1\u74dc\u4e09\u9187(herpetoriol)[2]\uff0c\u6ce2\u68f1\u4e09\u9187(herpetriol)\u53ca\u6ce2\u68f1\u56db\u9187(herpeietrol)[3]\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u9274\u522b\u3011
1\uff0e\u53d6\u672c\u54c1\u7c89\u672b2g\uff0c\u52a0\u4e59\u918730ml\uff0c\u4ee5\u7a00\u76d0\u9178\u9178\u5316\uff0c\u56de\u6d4130\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u6ee4\u53d6\u6ee4\u6db215ml\uff0c\u75285%\u6c28\u6eb6\u6db2\u8c03\u81f3\u4e2d\u6027\uff0c\u7f6e\u6c34\u6d74\u4e0a\u84b8\u5e72\uff0c\u52a05%\u786b\u917810ml\u6eb6\u89e3\uff0c\u4e8e5\u652f\u8bd5\u7ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5404\u53d6\u6ee4\u6db21ml\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u52a0\u7898\u5316\u6c5e\u94be\u8bd5\u6db2\u3001\u7898\u5316\u94cb\u94be\u8bd5\u6db2\u3001\u7845\u94a8\u9178\u8bd5\u6db2\u3001\u82e6\u5473\u9178\u8bd5\u6db2\u3001\u97a3\u9178\u8bd5\u6db2\u54041-2\u6ef4\uff0c\u4f9d\u6b21\u4ea7\u751f\u767d\u8272\u3001\u7ea2\u68d5\u8272\u3001\u7070\u767d\u8272\u3001\u9ec4\u8272\u3001\u68d5\u8272\u6c89\u6dc0\u3002\uff08\u68c0\u67e5\u751f\u7269\u78b1\uff092\uff0e\u53d6\u672c\u54c1\u7c89\u672b2g\uff0c\u52a0\u4e59\u919a40ml\uff0c\u5728\u6c34\u6d74\u4e0a\u56de\u6d4110\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u6ee4\u9664\u919a\u6db2\uff0c\u7528\u7532\u918740ml\u6eb6\u89e3\u6b8b\u6e23\uff0c\u6c34\u6d74\u56de\u6d4110\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u653e\u7f6e\u540e\u6ee4\u8fc7\uff0c\u53d6\u6ee4\u6db23ml\uff0c\u5206\u7f6e3\u4e2a\u74f7\u84b8\u53d1\u76bf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c34\u6d74\u4e0a\u84b8\u5e72\uff0c\u4f9b\u4e0b\u8ff0\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff1a2\uff0e1\uff0e\u52a0\u918b\u9165\u3002\u786b\u9178\uff0819\uff1a1\uff09\u8bd5\u6db21ml\uff0c\u6df7\u5300\uff0c\u989c\u8272\u7531\u9ec4-\u7ea2-\u7d2b-\u7eff\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u663e\u6c61\u7eff\u8272\u3002
2\uff0e2\uff0e\u52a0\u51b0\u918b\u91781ml\u6eb6\u89e3\uff0c\u52a0\u4e59\u9170\u6c2f5\u6ef4\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u950c\u7ed3\u6676\u6570\u7c92\uff0c\u6c34\u6d74\u52a0\u70ed\uff0c\u663e\u6de1\u7ea2\u8272\u3002
2\uff0e3\uff0e\u7528\u6c2f\u4eff1ml\u6eb6\u89e3\uff0c\u8f6c\u5165\u8bd5\u7ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a0\u786b\u91781ml\uff0c\u6c2f\u4eff\u5c42\u663e\u9752\u8272\uff0c\u7f6e\u7d2b\u5916\u706f\u4e0b\u89c2\u5bdf\uff1a\u6c2f\u4eff\u5c42\u663e\u7eff\u8272\u8367\u5149\uff0c\u7a0d\u540e\u786b\u9178\u5c42\u4ea6\u663e\u7eff\u8272\u8367\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6027\u5473\u3011\u5473\u82e6\uff1b\u6027\u5bd2<\/p>\n
\u3010\u529f\u80fd\u4e3b\u6cbb\u3011\u6e05\u809d\u5229\u80c6\uff1b\u5065\u813e\u52a9\u8fd0\u3002\u4e3b\u9ec4\u75b8\u578b\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\u809d\u708e\uff1b\u80c6\u56ca\u708e\uff1b\u6d88\u5316\u4e0d\u826f<\/p>\n
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\u3010\u6458\u5f55\u3011\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u672c\u8349\u300b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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