1984\u5e74\u51ac\uff0c\u8457\u540d\u4e2d\u533b\u5b66\u5bb6\u4efb\u5e94\u79cb\u6559\u6388\u75c5\u91cd\uff0c\u54b3\u5598\u6c34\u80bf\uff0c\u7fa4\u533b\u675f\u624b\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4f1a\u8bca\u4e2d\uff0c\u674e\u9633\u6ce2\u8bed\u51fa\u60ca\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u65ad\u8a00\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u5bfb\u5e38\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u201c\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u6c14\u4e0e\u4eba\u4f53\u4e4b\u6c14\u5171\u632f\u5931\u8c03\u201d\u7684\u5371\u5019\uff0c\u5e76\u7cbe\u51c6\u9884\u8a00\u4e86\u75c5\u60c5\u6076\u5316\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4efb\u8001\u679c\u7136\u5728\u5176\u9884\u8a00\u7684\u5c0f\u96ea\u8282\u6c14\u540e\u75c5\u60c5\u6025\u8f6c\u76f4\u4e0b\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u901d\u4e16\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e00\u9707\u60ca\u4e2d\u533b\u754c\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u795e\u8bdd\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u674e\u9633\u6ce2\u521b\u7acb\u7684\u201c\u65f6\u76f8\u533b\u5b66\u201d\u4e00\u6b21\u4e25\u9177\u800c\u6210\u529f\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u5b83\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\uff1a\u4e2d\u533b\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u95e8\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u4f53\u4e0e\u5b87\u5b99\u65f6\u7a7a\u80fd\u91cf\u540c\u6b65\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001 \u8bca\u65ad\u4f9d\u636e\uff1a\u4e24\u4e2a\u201c\u65f6\u7a7a\u5bc6\u7801\u201d\u7684\u81f4\u547d\u51b2\u7a81<\/p>\n
\u674e\u9633\u6ce2\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u8df3\u51fa\u4e86\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u201c\u8fa8\u8bc1\u8bba\u6cbb\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u7cbe\u5bc6\u7684\u65f6\u7a7a\u63a8\u6f14\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u4f9d\u636e\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e24\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u6240\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u80fd\u91cf\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n
1. \u5148\u5929\u65f6\u76f8\uff08\u4f53\u8d28\u5bc6\u7801\uff09\uff1a1914\u5e748\u67085\u65e5\uff08\u7532\u5bc5\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u662f\u4efb\u8001\u751f\u547d\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u4ed6\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u4f53\u8d28\u683c\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5927\u8fd0\uff08\u5e74\u5e72\u80fd\u91cf\uff09\uff1a \u7532\u5df1\u5316\u571f\uff0c\u571f\u8fd0\u592a\u8fc7\u3002\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ed6\u4e00\u751f\u813e\u80c3\u4e4b\u6c14\u65fa\u76db\uff0c\u4f46\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u201c\u571f\u58c5\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u6e7f\u6c14\u5185\u6ede\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53f8\u5929\/\u5728\u6cc9\uff08\u5e74\u652f\u80fd\u91cf\uff09\uff1a \u5bc5\u7533\u4e4b\u5c81\uff0c\u5c11\u9633\u76f8\u706b\u53f8\u5929\uff0c\u53a5\u9634\u98ce\u6728\u5728\u6cc9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53f8\u5929\uff08\u4e0a\u534a\u5e74\u4e3b\u5bfc\uff09\uff1a\u5c11\u9633\u76f8\u706b<\/p>\n
\u5728\u6cc9\uff08\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u4e3b\u5bfc\uff09\uff1a\u53a5\u9634\u98ce\u6728<\/p>\n
\u5148\u5929\u4f53\u8d28\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a \u201c\u706b\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u571f\u201d \u8fc7\u65fa\uff0c\u800c \u201c\u6728\u201d \u88ab\u90c1\u7684\u683c\u5c40\uff08\u6728\u514b\u571f\uff0c\u4f46\u571f\u592a\u91cd\u5219\u53cd\u4fae\u6728\uff09\u3002\u4f53\u5185\u5df2\u57cb\u4e0b\u4e86\u201c\u571f\u58c5\u6728\u90c1\u201d\u3001\u6613\u751f\u75f0\u6e7f\u7684\u79cd\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u75c5\u53d1\u65f6\u76f8\uff08\u75c5\u90aa\u5bc6\u7801\uff09\uff1a1984\u5e74\u51ac\uff08\u7532\u5b50\u5e74\uff09<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u662f\u4efb\u8001\u53d1\u75c5\u65f6\u6240\u5904\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u80fd\u91cf\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5927\u8fd0\uff1a \u7532\u5df1\u5316\u571f\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u9047\u5230\u571f\u8fd0\u592a\u8fc7\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u5916\u754c\u73af\u5883\u4f1a\u52a0\u500d\u653e\u5927\u4ed6\u5148\u5929\u201c\u571f\u58c5\u201d\u7684\u4f53\u8d28\u5f31\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53f8\u5929\/\u5728\u6cc9\uff1a \u5b50\u5348\u4e4b\u5c81\uff0c\u5c11\u9634\u541b\u706b\u53f8\u5929\uff0c\u9633\u660e\u71e5\u91d1\u5728\u6cc9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53f8\u5929\uff1a\u5c11\u9634\u541b\u706b<\/p>\n
\u5728\u6cc9\uff1a\u9633\u660e\u71e5\u91d1<\/p>\n
\u53d1\u75c5\u65f6\u76f8\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a \u201c\u706b\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u91d1\u201d \u5bf9\u5cd9\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u3002\u5c11\u9634\u541b\u706b\u53f8\u5929\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u504f\u70ed\uff1b\u9633\u660e\u71e5\u91d1\u5728\u6cc9\uff0c\u6c14\u5019\u504f\u71e5\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u81f4\u547d\u51b2\u7a81\uff1a\u65f6\u76f8\u53e0\u52a0\u4e0b\u7684\u75c5\u673a\u63a8\u6f14<\/p>\n
\u674e\u9633\u6ce2\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u65f6\u7a7a\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u53e0\u52a0\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u51b2\u7a81\u4e00\uff1a\u4e8c\u706b\u76f8\u71d4\uff0c\u706b\u76db\u5211\u91d1<\/p>\n
\u5148\u5929\u53f8\u5929\uff1a\u5c11\u9633\u76f8\u706b<\/p>\n
\u75c5\u53d1\u53f8\u5929\uff1a\u5c11\u9634\u541b\u706b<\/p>\n
\u75c5\u673a\uff1a \u5185\u5916\u4e24\u79cd\u201c\u706b\u201d\u80fd\u91cf\u53e0\u52a0\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u201c\u70c8\u7130\u71ce\u539f\u201d\u4e4b\u52bf\u3002\u5728\u4e94\u810f\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u706b\u201d\u514b\u201c\u91d1\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u91d1\u201d\u5bf9\u5e94\u80ba\u4e0e\u5927\u80a0\u3002\u8fc7\u65fa\u7684\u706b\u529b\u76f4\u63a5\u5211\u514b\uff08\u8fc7\u5ea6\u514b\u5236\uff09\u80ba\u91d1\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u80ba\u6c14\u5ba3\u964d\u5931\u5e38\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5176\u54b3\u5598\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u51b2\u7a81\u4e8c\uff1a\u91d1\u6728\u76f8\u6218\uff0c\u809d\u80ba\u4ff1\u4f24<\/p>\n
\u5148\u5929\u5728\u6cc9\uff1a\u53a5\u9634\u98ce\u6728\uff08\u5bf9\u5e94\u809d\uff09<\/p>\n
\u75c5\u53d1\u5728\u6cc9\uff1a\u9633\u660e\u71e5\u91d1\uff08\u5bf9\u5e94\u80ba\uff09<\/p>\n
\u75c5\u673a\uff1a \u672c\u5e94\u76f8\u4e92\u5236\u7ea6\u7684\u201c\u91d1\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u6728\u201d\u5728\u4f53\u5185\u5f62\u6210\u76f4\u63a5\u5bf9\u6297\u3002\u71e5\u91d1\u514b\u4f10\u98ce\u6728\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u809d\u6c14\u758f\u6cc4\u5931\u5e38\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6728\u53d7\u91d1\u5236\uff0c\u5219\u65e0\u529b\u5236\u571f\uff0c\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u571f\u7684\u58c5\u6ede\u3002\u809d\u4e3b\u758f\u6cc4\uff0c\u8c03\u7545\u6c34\u6db2\uff0c\u809d\u90c1\u5219\u6c34\u6db2\u4ee3\u8c22\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5176\u6c34\u80bf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u51b2\u7a81\u4e09\uff1a\u53cc\u571f\u53e0\u52a0\uff0c\u58c5\u6ede\u6c14\u673a<\/p>\n
\u5148\u5929\u5927\u8fd0\uff1a\u571f\u8fd0\u592a\u8fc7<\/p>\n
\u75c5\u53d1\u5927\u8fd0\uff1a\u571f\u8fd0\u592a\u8fc7<\/p>\n
\u75c5\u673a\uff1a \u5185\u5916\u53cc\u91cd\u201c\u571f\u201d\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u813e\u80c3\u58c5\u6ede\u8fbe\u5230\u6781\u70b9\u3002\u571f\u91cd\u5219\u751f\u6e7f\uff0c\u6e7f\u805a\u4e3a\u75f0\uff0c\u4e0a\u8d2e\u4e8e\u80ba\uff0c\u52a0\u5267\u54b3\u5598\uff1b\u571f\u58c5\u5219\u6c14\u673a\u4e0d\u7545\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u59a8\u788d\u4e86\u6c34\u6db2\u8fd0\u884c\u548c\u809d\u6c14\u5347\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001 \u6570\u7406\u6a21\u578b\uff1a\u9634\u9633\u672f\u6570\u6784\u9020\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u9884\u8a00<\/p>\n
\u674e\u9633\u6ce2\u5c06\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5206\u6790\u6570\u5b57\u5316\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u75c5\u673a\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u810f\u8151\u914d\u6570\uff08\u6e90\u81ea\u300a\u5185\u7ecf\u300b\uff09\uff1a \u809d(8)\u3001\u5fc3(7)\u3001\u813e(5)\u3001\u80ba(9)\u3001\u80be(6)<\/p>\n
\u65f6\u76f8\u8fd0\u7b97\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u5148\u5929\u65f6\u76f8\uff08\u7532\u5bc5\uff09\uff1a\u706b(7) – \u571f(5) – \u6728(8)<\/p>\n
\u75c5\u53d1\u65f6\u76f8\uff08\u7532\u5b50\uff09\uff1a\u706b(7) – \u571f(5) – \u91d1(9)<\/p>\n
\u75c5\u673a\u63a8\u6f14\u516c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u706b\u571f\u751f\u514b\u94fe\uff1a 7(\u706b)\u751f5(\u571f) \u2192 \u571f\u6c14\u6781\u5ea6\u65fa\u76db\u3002<\/p>\n
\u571f\u91d1\u751f\u514b\u94fe\uff08\u53d7\u963b\uff09\uff1a 5(\u571f)\u672c\u5e94\u751f9(\u91d1)\uff0c\u4f46\u571f\u592a\u8fc7\u5219\u58c5\u585e\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u751f\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u706b\u91d1\u514b\u5236\u94fe\uff08\u76f4\u63a5\uff09\uff1a \u53cc7(\u706b)\u53e0\u52a0\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u514b\u52369(\u91d1)\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6700\u7ec8\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a \u6240\u6709\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u90fd\u6307\u5411\u4e86\u88ab\u4e25\u91cd\u514b\u4f10\u7684 \u80ba\u91d1\uff089\uff09 \u3002\u80ba\u4e3b\u6c14\u3001\u53f8\u547c\u5438\u3001\u901a\u8c03\u6c34\u9053\uff0c\u80ba\u91d1\u5d29\u6e83\uff0c\u5219\u54b3\u5598\u3001\u6c34\u80bf\u8bf8\u75c7\u8702\u8d77\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u6839\u52a8\u6447\u3002<\/p>\n
\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u674e\u9633\u6ce2\u63a8\u65ad\uff0c\u5f53\u8fdb\u5165\u5c0f\u96ea\u8282\u6c14\uff0811\u670822\u65e5\uff09\uff0c\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u6c14\u5f7b\u5e95\u8f6c\u5165\u9633\u660e\u71e5\u91d1\u5728\u6cc9\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e0e\u4f53\u5185\u7684\u706b\u91d1\u77db\u76fe\u8fbe\u5230\u9876\u5cf0\uff0c\u4eba\u4f53\u4e4b\u6c14\u5c06\u65e0\u529b\u56de\u5929\uff0c\u6545\u9884\u8a00\u75c5\u60c5\u5c06\u5728\u6b64\u540e\u6025\u5267\u6076\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001 \u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u77f3\u4e0e\u5f53\u4ee3\u542f\u793a<\/p>\n
\u4efb\u5e94\u79cb\u75c5\u4f8b\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u674e\u9633\u6ce2\u65f6\u76f8\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u57fa\u77f3\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u65f6\u7a7a\u7edf\u4e00\u89c2\uff1a \u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u90fd\u5bf9\u5e94\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u80fd\u91cf\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6df1\u523b\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9634\u9633\u672f\u6570\u6784\u7cfb\uff1a \u7528\u6570\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u63ed\u793a\u751f\u547d\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e2d\u533b\u4ece\u7ecf\u9a8c\u533b\u5b66\u5411\u6570\u7406\u533b\u5b66\u5347\u534e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u795e\u673a\u4e0e\u6c14\u7acb\u7406\u8bba\uff1a \u201c\u6c14\u7acb\u201d\u662f\u4eba\u4f53\u8fde\u63a5\u5916\u754c\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u901a\u9053\uff08\u5bf9\u5e94\u516d\u7ecf\uff09\uff0c\u201c\u795e\u673a\u201d\u662f\u5185\u5728\u7684\u8c03\u63a7\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e94\u810f\uff09\u3002\u4efb\u8001\u7684\u75c5\u662f\u201c\u5c11\u9634\u541b\u706b\u201d\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u6c14\u7acb\u201d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u201c\u80ba\u91d1\u795e\u673a\u201d\u5316\u706d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u542f\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u8d85\u8d8a\u201c\u6cbb\u5df2\u75c5\u201d\u7684\u201c\u6cbb\u672a\u75c5\u201d\u7406\u60f3\uff1a \u65f6\u76f8\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u4ef7\u503c\u5728\u4e8e\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u82e5\u80fd\u63d0\u524d\u9884\u77e5\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u5e74\u4efd\u7684\u4f53\u8d28\u5f31\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u63d0\u524d\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u707e\u96be\u6027\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u5371\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0e\u65f6\u95f4\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u5171\u9e23\uff1a \u73b0\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b66\u5df2\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4eba\u4f53\u5b58\u5728\u663c\u591c\u3001\u5b63\u8282\u7b49\u751f\u7269\u8282\u5f8b\u3002\u4e94\u8fd0\u516d\u6c14\u7406\u8bba\u582a\u79f0\u5b8f\u5927\u7684\u201c\u5b87\u5b99\u65f6\u95f4\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u201d\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u7ed3\u5408\u524d\u666f\u5e7f\u9614\u3002<\/p>\n
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