\u3010\u51fa\u5904\u3011\u51fa\u81ea\u300a\u9655\u897f\u4e2d\u8349\u836f\u5fd7\u300b<\/p>\n
\u3010\u62fc\u97f3\u540d\u3011M\u00e1 B\u00f9 Q\u012b<\/p>\n
\u3010\u82f1\u6587\u540d\u3011Root of Tall Monkshood<\/p>\n
\u3010\u522b\u540d\u3011\u7834\u5e03\u4e03\u3001\u9ebb\u5e03\u888b\u3001\u7edf\u5929\u888b\u3001\u4e5d\u8fde\u73af\u3001\u7f51\u5b50\u4e03\u3001\u84d1\u8863\u4e03\u3001\u80cc\u7f51\u5b50\u3001\u9f99\u9aa8\u4e03\u3001\u9f99\u819d\u3001\u8fab\u5b50\u4e03\u3001\u82b1\u82b1\u4e03\u3001\u788e\u9aa8\u8fd8\u9633\u3001\u7834\u9aa8\u4e03\u3001\u4e03\u8fde\u73af<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6765\u6e90\u3011
\u836f\u6750\u57fa\u6e90\uff1a\u4e3a\u6bdb\u831b\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u9ad8\u4e4c\u5934\u7684\u6839\u3002
\u62c9\u4e01\u690d\u7269\u52a8\u7269\u77ff\u7269\u540d\uff1aAconitum sinomontanum Nakai
\u91c7\u6536\u548c\u50a8\u85cf\uff1a\u590f\u79cb\u5b63\u91c7\u6316\uff0c\u9c9c\u7528\u6216\u53bb\u6b8b\u830e\u3001\u987b\u6839\uff0c\u6d17\u51c0\u6ce5\u571f\uff0c\u6216\u5c06\u6839\u6495\u5f00\uff0c\u9664\u53bb\u5185\u9644\u9ed1\u76ae\uff0c\u6652\u5e72\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u539f\u5f62\u6001\u3011\u9ad8\u4e4c\u5934\uff0c\u591a\u5e74\u751f\u8349\u672c\uff0c\u5177\u76f4\u6839\u3002\u830e\u76f4\u7acb\uff0c\u9ad8\u7ea61m\uff0c\u7565\u6709\u68f1\uff0c\u4e2d\u7a7a\uff0c\u4e0a\u751f\u7a0d\u5f2f\u66f2\u7684\u77ed\u6bdb\uff0c\u57fa\u751f\u53f61\uff0c\u6709\u957f\u67c4\uff0c\u53f6\u67c4\u57fa\u90e8\u5448\u9798\u72b6\uff1b\u53f6\u7247\u80be\u5706\u5f62\uff0c5-7\u638c\u72b6\u6df1\u88c2\uff0c\u88c2\u7247\u5012\u6954\u5f62\uff0c\u53c8\u67092\u6d45\u88c2\uff0c\u8fb9\u7f18\u6709\u9510\u5934\u7f3a\u523b\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u53f6\u8109\u88ab\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u77ed\u6bdb\uff0c\u8fb9\u7f18\u8f83\u5bc6\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u9664\u8fb9\u7f18\u5916\uff0c\u65e0\u6bdb\u3002\u830e\u751f\u53f6\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u67c4\u6781\u77ed\u3002\u603b\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f\u9876\u751f\u53ca\u814b\u751f\uff1b\u82b1\u7d2b\u8272\uff0c\u7ea610\u6735\uff0c\u758f\u751f\uff1b\u843c5\u7247\uff0c\u5448\u51a0\u72b6\uff0c\u4e0a\u843c\u7247\u5706\u7b52\u5f62\uff0c\u4fa7\u843c\u7247\u6241\u5706\uff0c\u5185\u9762\u9876\u7aef\u5bc6\u751f\u786c\u6bdb\uff1b\u4e0b\u843c\u7247\u5375\u5706\u5f62\uff1b\u82b1\u74e32\uff0c\u5177\u957f\u722a\uff1b\u96c4\u854a\u591a\u6570\uff0c\u82b1\u4e1d\u57fa\u90e8\u6269\u5927\u6210\u957f\u692d\u5706\u5f62\u4e4b\u7ffc\uff1b\u5fc3\u76ae3\u3002\u84c7\u8456\u679c3\u679a\uff0c\u65e0\u6bdb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u751f\u5883\u5206\u5e03\u3011
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\u3010\u6027\u72b6\u3011
1.\u6027\u72b6\u9274\u522b \u6839\u5706\u67f1\u5f62\u6216\u5706\u9525\u5f62\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u4ece\u6839\u5934\u5904\u5206\u679d\uff0c\u957f10-20cm\uff0c\u4e2d\u90e8\u76f4\u5f841-2.5cm\u3002\u8868\u9762\u6697\u68d5\u8272\uff0c\u7c97\u7cd9\uff0c\u6216\u56e0\u6813\u5316\u7ec6\u80de\u8131\u843d\u800c\u53ef\u89c1\u591a\u6570\u88c2\u751f\u7ec6\u6839\u7eb5\u5411\u6392\u5217\u6216\u4f3c\u7f51\u72b6\u3002\u8d28\u575a\u786c\uff0c\u80fd\u6298\u65ad\uff0c\u65ad\u9762\u6de1\u9ec4\u68d5\u8272\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u6839\u4e2d\u592e\u5df2\u67af\u673d\u6210\u7a7a\u6d1e\u72b6\u3002\u6c14\u5fae\uff0c\u5473\u8f9b\u3001\u82e6\u3001\u5fae\u9ebb\u3002
2.\u663e\u5fae\u9274\u522b \u6839\u6a2a\u5207\u9762\uff1a\u6839\u4e0a\u6bb5\u7684\u4e00\u4fa7\u6709\u51f9\u6c9f\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u5916\u97e7\u578b\u7ef4\u7ba1\u675f\u6392\u6210\u4e00\u73af\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u4fa7\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6728\u8d28\u675f\u73af\uff0c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u90e8\u5206\u56e0\u6813\u5316\u7ec6\u80de\u8131\u843d\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u7a7a\u9699\uff1b\u4e2d\u6bb5\u53ef\u89c1\u6570\u4e2a\u88c2\u751f\u4e2d\u67f1\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e2d\u67f1\u5404\u5305\u542b1-2\u4e2a\u7ef4\u7ba1\u675f\uff0c\u5185\u4fa7\u5f80\u5f80\u6709\u6728\u8d28\u90e8\u675f\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u4e3a\u5927\u7a7a\u9699\u3002\u652f\u6839\u5448\u539f\u751f\u4e2d\u67f1\u72b6\u3002\u672c\u54c1\u8584\u58c1\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u542b\u7ec6\u5c0f\u7684\u6dc0\u7c89\u7c92\uff0c\u76f4\u5f844-8\u03bcm\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u4efd\u3011\u6839\u542b\u725b\u6241\u9178\u5355\u7532\u916f\uff08lycaconitic acid monomethyl ester\uff09\uff0c\u523a\u4e4c\u5934\u78b1\uff08lappaconitine\uff09\uff0c\u6bdb\u831b\u53f6\u4e4c\u5934\u78b1\uff08ranaconitine\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u836f\u7406\u4f5c\u7528\u3011
1.\u6297\u708e\u4f5c\u7528 \u523a\u4e4c\u5934\u78b1\uff08LA\uff09\u53caN-\u8131\u4e59\u9170\u523a\u4e4c\u5934\u78b1\uff08DLA\uff09\u5747\u5177\u6709\u663e\u7740\u7684\u6297\u708e\u6d3b\u6027\uff0cLA1-6mg\/kg\uff0cDLA1-10mg\/kg\u76ae\u4e0b\u6216\u8179\u8154\u6ce8\u5c04\u5bf9\u918b\u9178\u6240\u81f4\u5c0f\u9f20\u8179\u8154\u6bdb\u7ec6\u8840\u7ba1\u901a\u900f\u6027\u589e\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e8c\u7532\u82ef\u6240\u81f4\u5c0f\u9f20\u8033\u80bf\u80c0\uff0c\u86cb\u6e05\u6216\u89d2\u53c9\u83dc\u80f6\u6240\u81f4\u5927\u9f20\u8db3\u8dd6\u80bf\u80c0\u4ee5\u53ca\u68c9\u7403\u6240\u81f4\u708e\u6027\u589e\u751f\u5747\u6709\u663e\u7740\u7684\u6291\u5236\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5207\u9664\u53cc\u4fa7\u80be\u4e0a\u817a\u5927\u9f20\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f15\u8d77\u80f8\u817a\u840e\u7f29\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u964d\u4f4e\u80be\u4e0a\u817a\u4e2d\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20C\u7684\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u8868\u6668\u5176\u6297\u708e\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0e\u80be\u4e0a\u817a\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u5173\u7cfb\u3002
2.\u9547\u75db\u4f5c\u7528 \u5c0f\u9f20\u626d\u4f53\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5f97LA\u76ae\u4e0b\u6ce8\u5c041mg\/kg\uff0c2mg\/kg\uff0c4mg\/kg\uff0c8mg\/kg\u53ef\u4f7f\u626d\u4f53\u6570\u51cf\u5c1115%\u300148%\u300167%\u548c96%\uff0cDLA\u76ae\u4e0b\u6ce8\u5c041.25mg\/kg\uff0c2.5mg\/kg\u53ca10mg\/kg\u5206\u522b\u51cf\u5c1123%\uff0c41%\uff0c51%\u53ca81%\uff0cED50\uff0cLA\u4e3a3.5mg\/kg\uff0cDLA\u4e3a2.3mg\/kg\u3002\u70ed\u677f\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5f97DLA15mg\/kg\uff0c20mg\/kg\u8179\u8154\u6ce8\u5c04\u53ef\u4f7f\u75db\u9608\u4e8e15min\u63d0\u9ad879%\u53ca137%\uff0c\u7eb3\u6d1b\u916e\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u9547\u75db\u6548\u679c\u3002\u7532\u919b\u6240\u81f4\u5c0f\u9f20\u8db3\u75bc\u75dbLA\u76ae\u4e0b\u6ce8\u5c04\u7684ED50\u4e3a3.9mg\/kg\uff0cDLA\u4e3a7.1mg\/kg\uff0c\u540c\u6cd5\u6d4b\u5f97\u5417\u5561\u4e3a3.2mg\/kg\u3002\u5c0f\u9f20\u4e0e\u7334\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5747\u8bc1\u660e\u523a\u4e4c\u5934\u78b1\u65e0\u6210\u763e\u6027\u3002
3.\u89e3\u70ed\u4f5c\u7528 \u76ae\u4e0b\u6ce8\u5c04\u9175\u6bcd\u6240\u81f4\u5927\u9f20\u53d1\u70ed\uff0c\u8179\u8154\u6ce8\u5c04LA6mg\/kg\u6216DLA15mg\/kg\u5747\u6709\u663e\u7740\u89e3\u70ed\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u7528\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u5f88\u77ed\u3002
4.\u5c40\u9ebb\u4f5c\u7528 \u5c0f\u9f20\u5927\u817f\u5317\u4fa7\u5750\u9aa8\u795e\u7ecf\u5e72\u5468\u56f4\u6ce8\u5c04\u5f15\u8d77\u5750\u9aa8\u795e\u7ecf\u963b\u6ede\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\u7684ED50\uff0cDLA\u4e3a0.076mg\/kg\u30020.1%\u523a\u4e4c\u5934\u78b1\u6eb6\u6db2\u5bf9\u5154\u89d2\u819c\u6709\u5c40\u90e8\u9ebb\u9189\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c0.05%\u76ae\u4e0b\u6ce8\u5c04\u5bf9\u8c5a\u9f20\u6709\u6d78\u6da6\u9ebb\u9189\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5bf9\u5c0f\u9f20\u5750\u9aa8\u795e\u7ecf\u6709\u4f20\u5bfc\u963b\u6ede\u4f5c\u7528\u3002
5.\u6bd2\u6027 \u5c0f\u9f20LD50\u8179\u8154\u6ce8\u5c04\u3001\u76ae\u4e0b\u6ce8\u5c04DLA\u4e3a23.5\uff0823.1-24.0\uff09mg\/kg\u548c36.4\uff0834.2-38.7\uff09mg\/kg\uff0cLA\u8179\u8154\u6ce8\u5c04\u4e3a10.5\uff0810.2-10.9\uff09mg\/kg\uff1b\u5927\u9f20LD50\u8179\u8154\u6ce8\u5c04DLA\u4e3a29.9\uff0829.5-30.4\uff09mg\/kg\uff0cLA\u4e3a9.9\uff089.6-10.2\uff09mg\/kg\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6027\u5473\u3011\u82e6\uff1b\u8f9b\uff1b\u6e29\uff1b\u6709\u6bd2<\/p>\n
\u3010\u5f52\u7ecf\u3011\u5fc3\uff1b\u809d\uff1b\u80ba\uff1b\u813e\u7ecf<\/p>\n
\u3010\u529f\u80fd\u4e3b\u6cbb\u3011\u795b\u98ce\u9664\u6e7f\uff1b\u7406\u6c14\u6b62\u75db\uff1b\u6d3b\u8840\u6563\u7600\u3002\u4e3b\u98ce\u6e7f\u8170\u817f\u75db\uff1b\u5173\u8282\u80bf\u75db\uff1b\u8dcc\u6253\u635f\u4f24\uff1b\u80c3\u75db\uff1b\u80f8\u8179\u80c0\u6ee1\uff1b\u6025\u6162\u6027\u83cc\u75e2\uff1b\u6025\u6162\u6027\u80a0\u708e\uff1b\u7630\u75ac\uff1b\u75ae\u7596<\/p>\n
\u3010\u7528\u6cd5\u7528\u91cf\u3011\u5185\u670d\uff1a\u714e\u6c643-9g\uff1b\u6216\u6d78\u9152\u670d\uff0c\u6216\u5165\u6563\u5242\u3002\u5916\u7528\uff1a\u9002\u91cf\uff0c\u6363\u6577\uff1b\u6216\u6d78\u9152\u643d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6ce8\u610f\u3011\u672c\u54c1\u6709\u6bd2\uff0c\u5185\u670d\u5b9c\u614e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u9644\u65b9\u3011\u2460\u6cbb\u75e7\u75c7\u5fc3\u6c14\u75db\uff1a\u9ebb\u5e03\u888b\u3001\u9752\u85e4\u9999\uff0c\u5404\u7b49\u5206\u3002\u7814\u672a\uff0c\u6210\u4eba\u6bcf\u6b21\u4e94\u5206\uff0c\u5c0f\u513f\u6bcf\u6b21\u4e8c\u81f3\u4e09\u5206\uff0c\u5f00\u6c34\u541e\u670d\u3002\u2461\u6cbb\u8dcc\u6253\u635f\u4f24\uff1a\u9ebb\u5e03\u888b\u4e94\u94b1\u3002\u6ce1\u9152\uff0c\u65e9\u665a\u670d\u3002\u2462\u6cbb\u5fc3\u60b8\uff1a\u9ebb\u5e03\u888b\u4e00\u94b1(\u7814\u672a)\uff0c\u6728\u9999\u4e94\u5206\u3002\u84b8\u751c\u9152\u670d\u3002(\u2460\u65b9\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51fa\u300a\u8d35\u5dde\u6c11\u95f4\u836f\u7269\u300b)\u2463\u6cbb\u7630\u75ac\uff1a\u7edf\u5929\u888b\u3001\u91d1\u5348\u4e03\u5404\u9002\u91cf\u3002\u9c9c\u54c1\u6363\u70c2\u6577\u60a3\u5904\u3002\u4f3c\u9655\u897f\u4e2d\u8349\u836f\u300b)<\/p>\n
\u3010\u5404\u5bb6\u8bba\u8ff0\u3011
1.\u300a\u8d35\u5dde\u6c11\u95f4\u836f\u7269\u300b\uff1a\u6cbb\u5fc3\u6c14\u75db\uff0c\u80c3\u6c14\u75db\u3002
2.\u300a\u8d35\u5dde\u8349\u836f\u300b\uff1a\u5b81\u5fc3\uff0c\u7406\u6c14\uff0c\u6b62\u75db\uff0c\u6d3b\u8840\u5316\u7600\u3002\u6cbb\u75b9\u75c7\u8179\u75db\uff0c\u80c3\u6c14\u75db\uff0c\u5fc3\u60b8\uff0c\u8dcc\u6253\u635f\u4f24\u3002
3.\u300a\u9655\u897f\u4e2d\u8349\u836f\u300b\uff1a\u6d3b\u8840\u6563\u7600\uff0c\u6d88\u80bf\u6b62\u75db\uff0c\u795b\u98ce\u6e7f\u3002\u6cbb\u8dcc\u6253\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u9aa8\u6298\uff0c\u98ce\u6e7f\u8170\u817f\u75db\uff0c\u52b3\u4f24\uff0c\u75ae\u7596\uff0c\u7630\u75ac\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6458\u5f55\u3011\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u672c\u8349\u300b\u300a\u4e2d\u836f\u5927\u8f9e\u5178\u300b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u3010\u51fa\u5904\u3011\u51fa\u81ea\u300a\u9655\u897f\u4e2d\u8349\u836f\u5fd7\u300b \u3010\u62fc\u97f3\u540d\u3011M\u00e1 B\u00f9 Q\u012b \u3010\u82f1\u6587\u540d\u3011Root o … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb