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\u7b2c\u4e94\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u7528\u836f\u4e0d\u80fd\u6015\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u62c5\u5fc3\u836f\u7269\u4f24\u809d\u80be\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u76f2\u76ee\u505c\u836f\u6216\u7528\u504f\u65b9\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u62d6\u51fa\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u836f\u7269\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u53ef\u63a7\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u540e\u679c\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6253\u5f00\u4eca\u65e5\u5934\u6761\u67e5\u770b\u56fe\u7247\u8be6\u60c5<\/p>\n
\u6211\u9047\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u90fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u53ea\u662f\u201c\u7ba1\u4f4f\u5634\u3001\u8fc8\u5f00\u817f\u201d\u7684\u5c0f\u6bdb\u75c5\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u773c\u775b\u6a21\u7cca\u3001\u811a\u8dbe\u53d1\u9ed1\u3001\u5c3f\u86cb\u767d\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u624d\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u53ea\u6709\u8840\u7cd6\u201d\u7684\u75c5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u201c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5668\u5b98\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u6ce2\u53ca\u201d\u7684\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u603b\u628a\u5e0c\u671b\u5bc4\u6258\u5728\u201c\u5f7b\u5e95\u6cbb\u6108\u201d\u4e0a\uff0c\u56db\u5904\u627e\u201c\u504f\u65b9\u3001\u79d8\u65b9\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u533b\u5b66\u754c\u5c1a\u65e0\u6839\u6cbb\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u505a\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u63a7\u5236\u5b83\u3001\u5ef6\u7f13\u5b83\u3001\u4e0e\u5b83\u5171\u5b58\u5065\u5eb7\u5730\u6d3b\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f5c\u4e3a\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u6700\u5927\u7684\u611f\u609f\u662f\uff1a\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u8bf4\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u6253\u4e00\u9488\u3001\u5403\u51e0\u7247\u836f\u7684\u77ed\u8dd1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u9700\u8981\u6bc5\u529b\u3001\u8ba4\u77e5\u3001\u534f\u540c\u7684\u9a6c\u62c9\u677e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5e0c\u671b\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u670b\u53cb\u90fd\u80fd\u660e\u767d\uff1a\u63a7\u5236\u597d\u8840\u7cd6\u53ea\u662f\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u597d\u6574\u4e2a\u8eab\u4f53\u624d\u662f\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u8840\u7cd6\u597d\u770b\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u8868\u201d\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u7a33\u56fa\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u91cc\u201d\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u201c\u8868\u91cc\u5982\u4e00\u201d\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6253\u5f00\u4eca\u65e5\u5934\u6761\u67e5\u770b\u56fe\u7247\u8be6\u60c5<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6216\u4f60\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0e\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u76f8\u5904\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u89c6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4f60\u63a7\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u8840\u7cd6\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u613f\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u201c\u603b\u6307\u6325\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u201c\u53ea\u63a7\u8840\u7cd6\u201d\u8d70\u5411\u201c\u5168\u9762\u7ba1\u7406\u201d\u7684\u65b0\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u70b9\u8d5e\u3001\u8bc4\u8bba\u3001\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u8ba9\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u4e86\u89e3\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u7684\u201c\u771f\u76f8\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u5b88\u62a4\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u8d44\u4ea7\u3002\u5173\u6ce8\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u4ece\u6539\u53d8\u8ba4\u77e5\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a\uff3b1\uff3d\u4e2d\u534e\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5b66\u5206\u4f1a. \u4e2d\u56fd2\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u9632\u6cbb\u6307\u5357\uff082020\u5e74\u7248\uff09[J]. \u4e2d\u534e\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u6742\u5fd7,2021,13(4):315-409.\uff3b2\uff3d\u738b\u4e3d\u6770,\u5f20\u5fd7\u521a. \u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5408\u5e76\u9ad8\u8840\u538b\u548c\u8840\u8102\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u9632\u6cbb\u73b0\u72b6[J]. \u4e2d\u56fd\u5b9e\u7528\u5185\u79d1\u6742\u5fd7,2024,44(2):125-129.\uff3b3\uff3d\u5468\u6653\u7ea2,\u51af\u6653\u98de. \u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u5bf9\u8ba4\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u53ca\u673a\u5236\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55[J]. \u4e2d\u534e\u8001\u5e74\u533b\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7,2023,42(7):775-778.<\/p>\n
\u58f0\u660e\uff1a \u672c\u6587\u4e3a\u5065\u5eb7\u77e5\u8bc6\u79d1\u666e\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u6743\u5a01\u8d44\u6599\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u89c2\u70b9\u64b0\u5199\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u60c5\u8282\u4e3a\u65b9\u4fbf\u8868\u8fbe\u548c\u9605\u8bfb\u7406\u89e3\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u9002\u5f53\u865a\u6784\u4e0e\u6da6\u8272\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u4ec5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u66ff\u4ee3\u533b\u751f\u8bca\u65ad\u3002\u5982\u611f\u4e0d\u9002\uff0c\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u5c31\u533b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u6253\u5f00\u4eca\u65e5\u5934\u6761\u67e5\u770b\u56fe\u7247\u8be6\u60c5 \u4f60\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6709\u4e9b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u8840\u7cd6\u63a7\u5236\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u5374\u4f9d … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb