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&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;4\u3001\u56db\u8bca\u5408\u53c2\uff0c\u53bb\u4f2a\u5b58\u771f\uff0c\u5408\u75c7\u4e3a\u8bc1<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;\u901a\u8fc7\u56db\u8bca\u5f97\u6765\u7684\u75c7\u5019\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u53c2\u540e\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u53bb\u4f2a\u5b58\u771f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c06\u6709\u7528\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u5168\u9762\u7684\u75c7\u5019\u96c6\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4fbf\u53d8\u6210\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5206\u8fa8\u51fa\u8bc1\u6765\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u8fa8\u8bc1\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u4e2d\u533b\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u3002\u8bc1\u5c31\u662f\u56db\u8bca\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u6709\u673a\u96c6\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;\u75c7\u5019\u4e92\u76f8\u4f50\u8bc1\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56db\u8bca\u5408\u53c2\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u636e\u6b64\u53ef\u5c06\u56db\u8bca\u5408\u53c2\u5206\u6210\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5373\u95ee\u8bca\u4e0e\u671b\u95fb\u5207\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u5408\u53c2\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e00\u5206\u4e3a\u4e8c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5341\u5206\u6709\u5b9e\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u56db\u8bca\u5408\u53c2\u843d\u5230\u5b9e\u5904\u5c31\u662f\u95ee\u8bca\u4e0e\u671b\u95fb\u5207\u7684\u5408\u53c2\uff0c\u800c\u75be\u75c5\u5916\u5019\u662f\u5426\u771f\u5b9e\u5168\u9762\u5219\u9700\u8981\u671b\u95fb\u5207\u7684\u5148\u884c\u5408\u53c2\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e00\u89d2\u5ea6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u56db\u8bca\u987a\u5e8f\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u201c\u671b\u95fb\u95ee\u5207\u201d\u6539\u6210\u201c\u95ee\u671b\u95fb\u5207\u201d\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u5207\u7ed9\u5b9e\u9645\u3001\u66f4\u5229\u4e8e\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;\u95ee\u8bca\u4e0e\u671b\u95fb\u5207\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u75c7\u5019\u5c31\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u771f\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 5\u3001\u4e2d\u897f\u6c47\u901a<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;\u65e0\u75c7\u53ef\u8fa8\u8005\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u4e2d\u897f\u6c47\u901a\uff1b\u65e0\u56e0\u53ef\u67e5\u8005\uff0c\u9700\u4e2d\u897f\u6c47\u901a\uff1b\u56db\u8bca\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e0d\u5168\u8005\u4e5f\u9700\u4e2d\u897f\u6c47\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u591a\u8bf4\u3002\u591a\u8bf4\u4e00\u53e5\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u90fd\u5728\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u5168\u9762\uff0c\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5168\u9762\u63ed\u793a\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u89e3\u51b3\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u6240\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u7528\u819d\u76d6\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u660e\u767d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u5fc5\u987b\u6c47\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u56db\u8bca\u5408\u53c2\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u5206\u91cd\u70b9\u5730\u7709\u6bdb\u80e1\u5b50\u4e00\u628a\u6293\uff0c\u8981\u6293\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u6293\u5927\u653e\u5c0f\u3002\u8001\u7956\u5b97\u66fe\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c&#8217;\u4f24\u5bd2\u4e2d\u98ce\uff0c\u6709\u67f4\u80e1\u8bc1\uff0c\u4f46\u89c1\u4e00\u8bc1\u4fbf\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u6089\u5177\u3002\u51e1\u67f4\u80e1\u6c64\u75c5\u8bc1\u800c\u4e0b\u4e4b\uff0c\u82e5\u67f4\u80e1\u8bc1\u4e0d\u7f62\u8005\uff0c\u590d\u4e0e\u67f4\u80e1\u6c64\uff0c\u5fc5\u84b8\u84b8\u800c\u632f\uff0c\u5374\u590d\u53d1\u70ed\u6c57\u51fa\u800c\u89e3&#8217;\u3002\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u56db\u8bca\u6089\u5907\u3001\u56db\u8bca\u5408\u53c2\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u627e\u51fa\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u75c7\u5019\uff0c\u6293\u4f4f\u4e3b\u8981\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u6b21\u8981\u77db\u76fe\u624d\u4f1a\u8fce\u5203\u800c\u89e3\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u8bca\u5408\u53c2\u5c0f\u7ed3<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; 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&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u6982\u5ff5<\/p>\n<p>\u3000&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u75c5\u56e0\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u81ea\u7a33\u8c03\u8282\u7d0a\u4e71\u800c\u53d1\u751f\u5730\u5f02\u5e38\u751f\u547d\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u5f15\u53d1\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4ee3\u8c22\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u75c7\u72b6\u3001\u4f53\u5f81\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000 \u3000\u75be\u75c5\u662f\u673a\u4f53\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u53d7\u75c5\u56e0\u635f\u5bb3\u4f5c\u7528\u540e\uff0c\u56e0\u81ea\u7a33\u8c03\u8282\u7d0a\u4e71\u800c\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u751f\u547d\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000&nbsp; \u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u9020\u6210\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\uff0c\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u548c\uff08\u6216\uff09\u529f\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u751f\u547d\u6d3b\u52a8\u53d7\u5230\u9650\u5236\u6216\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u6216\u65e9\u6216\u8fdf\u5730\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u53ef\u89c9\u5bdf\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5eb7\u590d\uff08\u6062\u590d\u6b63\u5e38\uff09\u6216\u957f\u671f\u6b8b\u5b58\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5bfc\u81f4\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000&nbsp; \u3000\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u662f\u4ece\u75db\u82e6\u548c\u4e0d\u9002\u7b49\u81ea\u89c9\u75c7\u72b6\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e2d\u5df2\u6709&#8217;\u75be&#8217;\u5b57\uff0c\u5e76\u6709&#8217;\u76ee\u75be&#8217;\u3001&#8217;\u8db3\u75be&#8217;\u7b49\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u5176\u6db5\u4e49\u5c31\u662f\u5404\u8be5\u90e8\u4f4d\u51fa\u73b0\u75bc\u75db\uff1b&#8217;\u75c5&#8217;\u7684\u5b57\u4e49\u5219\u662f\u4eba\u5728\u5e8a\u4e0a\uff08\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d77\u6765,\u6d3b\u52a8\u53d7\u9650\uff09\u3002\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2ddisease\u4e00\u8bcd\u5c31\u662f\u7531dis(\u4e0d)\u548c ease\uff08\u8212\u670d\u3001\u5b89\u9038\uff09\u5408\u6210\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u90fd\u4f34\u6709\u75db\u82e6\u4e0d\u9002\uff0c\u5982\u80bf\u7624\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u3001\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u7684\u6f5c\u4f0f\u671f\uff0c\u75c5\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u6beb\u65e0\u4e0d\u9002\u4e4b\u611f\uff1b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u90fd\u662f\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5982\u513f\u7ae5\u51fa\u7259\u3001\u5987\u5973\u5206\u5a29\u7b49\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\u75db\u82e6\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u968f\u7740\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u67e5\u660e\u4e00\u4e9b\u75c7\u72b6\u5e38\u7531\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u8fd9\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4eba\u4f53\u5185\u9020\u6210\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u75c5\u7406\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u75c7\u72b6\u53ea\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u75c5\u7406\u6539\u53d8\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u6216\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8f6c\u5f52\uff08\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3001\u81f4\u6b8b\u3001\u81f4\u7578\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u79f0\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e3a&#8217;\u75be\u75c5&#8217;\uff0c\u5bf9\u5c1a\u672a\u67e5\u660e\u539f\u56e0\u8005\u5219\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; \u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u6b63\u5e38\u5f62\u6001\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u504f\u79bb<\/p>\n<p>\u3000&nbsp; \u3000\u75be\u75c5,\u6709\u5982\u5065\u5eb7\u4e00\u6837,\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u5ea6\u8003\u67e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u6700\u5e38\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f&#8217;\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u6b63\u5e38\u5f62\u6001\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u504f\u79bb\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u751f\u7269\u53c2\u6570(\u5305\u62ec\u667a\u80fd)\u90fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6d4b\u91cf\uff0c\u5176\u6570\u503c\u5927\u4f53\u4e0a\u670d\u4ece\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u5e38\u6001\u5206\u5e03\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5747\u503c\u548c95\uff05\u5065\u5eb7\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u6240\u5728\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u4e60\u60ef\u4e0a\u79f0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\u4e3a&#8217;\u6b63\u5e38\u503c&#8217;\uff0c\u8d85\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6216\u8fc7\u4f4e,\u4fbf\u662f&#8217;\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38&#8217;,\u75be\u75c5\u4fbf\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b,\u8fd9\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f\u9002\u7528\u7684,\u5982\u4f24\u5bd2\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u4e00\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u4f53\u6e29\u548c\u8840\u4e2d&#8217;\u4f24\u5bd2\u8840\u51dd\u7d20&#8217;\uff08\u6297\u4f53\uff09\u7684\u589e\u9ad8\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u4eba\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u5dee\u5f02\u548c\u751f\u7269\u53d8\u5f02\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u8fd9\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e49\u5c31\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u3002\u5982\u6b63\u5e38\u4eba\u5fc3\u810f\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u8303\u56f4,\u8bb8\u591a\u75be\u75c5\u53ef\u4ee5\u9020\u6210\u5fc3\u810f\u6269\u5927,\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u6b63\u5e38\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\u4f34\u6709\u5fc3\u52a8\u8fc7\u7f13\uff08\u6162\u81f3\u6bcf\u5206\u949f40\u6b21\u5de6\u53f3\uff09\u5e76\u975e\u75c5\u6001\uff1b\u8fd9\u79cd\u504f\u79bb\u6b63\u5e38\u503c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4f53\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u5728\u7cbe\u795e\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u667a\u5546\u5927\u5927\u8d85\u8fc7\u540c\u9f84\u4eba\u7684\u662f\u5929\u624d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u75c5\u4eba\u3002\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u4ece\u529f\u80fd\u6216\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u529f\u80fd\u53d7\u635f\u548c\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u80fd\u529b\u906d\u5230\u7834\u574f\u624d\u662f\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u628a\u6b63\u5e38\u4eba\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u5dee\u5f02\u548c\u751f\u7269\u53d8\u5f02\u8bef\u5212\u4e3a\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u7f3a\u6c27\u65f6\u624d\u51fa\u73b0\u75c7\u72b6\u7684\u9570\u72b6\u7ec6\u80de\u6027\u8d2b\u8840\uff0c\u5c31\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u5bf9\u8bb8\u591a\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9700\u8981\u8003\u5bdf\u5176\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u9002\u5e94\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5982\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u671f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4f53\u529b\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u8111\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0d\u80fd\u9002\u5e94\u5e38\u4eba\u80fd\u591f\u80dc\u4efb\u7684\u4f53\u529b\u6d3b\u52a8,\u7a0d\u6709\u52b3\u7d2f\u5c31\u8170\u9178\u80cc\u75db,\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u6709\u75c5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6709\u4eba\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u75be\u75c5\u4e4b\u95f4\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a&#8217;\u65e0\u75c5\u72b6\u6001&#8217;\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\u75be\u75c5\u81f3\u4eca\u5c1a\u65e0\u4ee4\u4eba\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u5408\u5f81<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u7efc\u5408\u5f81\uff08syndrome\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u79cd\u79cd\u75c5\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u75c7\u5019\u65f6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4f1a\u4f34\u6709\u53e6\u5916\u51e0\u4e2a\u75c7\u5019\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7fa4\u75c7\u5019\u662f\u5f88\u5b9a\u578b\u7684\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u7edf\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5219\u79f0\u4e3a\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u201c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u201d\u5177\u6709\u4e24\u9879\u5185\u6db5\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u7ec4\u201c\u75c7\u5019\u201d\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u201c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u201d\u90fd\u6709\u51e0\u9879\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u4e0d\u5c11\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u7528\u9996\u5148\u53d1\u73b0\u8005\u7684\u7684\u59d3\u6c0f\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u5982\u963f-\u65af\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u8bcd\u8bed\u91ca\u4e49<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000&nbsp; Syndrome\uff0c\u9646\u8c37\u5b59\u4e3b\u7f16\u7684\u300a\u82f1\u6c49\u5927\u8bcd\u5178\u300b\u7684\u91ca\u4e49\u662f\uff1a\u2460\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u3001\u5f81\u7fa4\u3001\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u72b6\uff1b\u2461\uff08\u6807\u660e\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u770b\u6cd5\u3001\u60c5\u7eea\u7b49\u7684\uff09\u4e00\u7ec4\u8868\u73b0\uff08\u6216\u7279\u5f81\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\uff08\u6216\u5b58\u5728\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u7ec4\u4e8b\u7269\uff08\u5982\u60c5\u7eea\u3001\u4e3e\u52a8\u7b49\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u6797\u8fde\u7965\u4e3b\u7f16\u7684\u300a\u65b0\u4e16\u7eaa\u82f1\u6c49\u5927\u8f9e\u5178\u300b\uff08\u53f0\u5317\u8fdc\u4e1c\u7248\uff09\u91ca\u4e49\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e49\u9879\u5c31\u662f\u201c[\u533b]\u5f81\u4faf\u7fa4\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u72b6\u201d\u3002\u201c\u5f81\u201d\u6709\u201c\u9884\u5146\u3001\u5f81\u5146\u6216\uff08\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u67d0\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u800c\u9884\u663e\u7684\uff09\u8ff9\u8c61\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6709\u82e5\u5e72\u9884\u663e\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\u3002\u7167\u7406\u5e94\u53eb\u505a\u201c\u00d7\u00d7\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u201d\uff0c\u5982\u5e72\u71e5\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\uff08Sjogren Syndrome\uff09\u3001\u5510\u6c0f\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\uff08Dow\u2019ns syndrome\uff09\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000&nbsp; \u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u201c\u00d7\u00d7\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u201d\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5e38\u5199\u6210\u201c\u00d7\u00d7\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u201d\uff0c\u6df7\u7528\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e25\u91cd\u5f97\u8fde\u533b\u5b66\u4e66\u7c4d\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u90fd\u62ff\u4e0d\u51c6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6709\u4eba\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u2460\u75c7\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u75c7\u72b6\u3001\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\uff1b\u2461\u5f81\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u3001\u5f81\u8c61\u3001\u4f53\u5f81\u3001\u6307\u5f81\uff08\u90ed\u6709\u58f0\uff1a\u300a\u201c\u75c7\u201d\u3001\u201c\u8bc1\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5f81\u201d\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u5e94\u5f53\u89c4\u8303\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u79d1\u6280\u672f\u8bed\u7814\u7a76\u300b2002\u5e74\u7b2c2\u671f\u7b2c35\u9875\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u540d\u8bcd\u5185\u6db5<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; \u3000 \u201c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\u5177\u6709\u4e24\u9879\u5185\u6db5\uff1a\u4e00\u3001\u201c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u201d\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u7ec4\u201c\u75c7\u5019\u201d\u3002\u5982\u975e\u5178\u6d41\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u201c\u547c\u5438\u7a98\u8feb\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u591a\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\u6076\u5316\u65f6\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5371\u91cd\u75c5\u60c5\u3002\u4e8c\u3001\u6bcf\u4e2a\u201c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u201d\u90fd\u6709\u51e0\u9879\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u5982\u201c\u83b7\u5f97\u6027\u514d\u75ab\u7f3a\u9677\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\uff08AIDS\uff09\u201d\u7684\u547d\u540d\u5c31\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7f79\u60a3AIDS\uff08\u827e\u6ecb\uff09\u7684\u5168\u4f53\u75c5\u4eba\u90fd\u7b26\u5408\u4e24\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a\u201c\u83b7\u5f97\u6027\u201d\uff08\u4e0d\u662f\u9057\u4f20\u6027\uff09\u548c\u201c\u514d\u75ab\u7f3a\u9677\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4e2a\u4f53\u75c5\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u6076\u6027\u80bf\u7624\u3001\u80ba\u708e\u3001\u9709\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u591a\u6837\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u75be\u75c5<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u8bcd\u8bed\u8fa8\u6790<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;\u201c\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u201d\u548c\u201c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u201d\u5e94\u5f53\u5199\u54ea\u4e2a\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u5728\u533b\u5b66\u4e0a\uff0c\u201c\u75c7\u201d\u201c\u5f81\u201d\u5e76\u5217\u65f6\uff0c\u201c\u75c7\u201d\u662f\u201c\u75c7\u72b6\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5f81\u201d\u662f\u201c\u4f53\u5f81\u201d\u3002\u201c\u75c7\u201d\u662f\u201c\u75c7\u72b6\u201d\uff0c\u5982\u5934\u75db\u3001\u89c6\u7269\u6a21\u7cca\u3001\u5455\u5410\u7b49\uff0c\u662f\u75c5\u4eba\u80fd\u611f\u77e5\u7684\u4e0d\u9002\uff1b\u201c\u5f81\u201d\u662f\u201c\u4f53\u5f81\u201d\uff0c\u7279\u6307\u533b\u751f\u68c0\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5982\u773c\u5e95\u51fa\u8840\u3001\u5fc3\u810f\u6742\u97f3\u3001\u75c5\u7406\u53cd\u5c04\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u5355\u7528\u201c\u75c7\u201d\u5b57\u8fd8\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u5982\u201c\u75be\u75c5\u201d\uff08\u6025\u75c7\u3001\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\uff09\uff0c\u201c\u75c7\u5019\u201d\uff08\u70ed\u75c7\u3001\u865a\u75c7\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u533b\u5b66\u8fd8\u628a\u8179\u4e2d\u7ed3\u5757\u7684\u75c5\u53eb\u201c\u75c7\u201d\uff08\u75c7zh\u0113ng\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u201c\u5f81\u201d\u5b57\u5219\u7528\u6765\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5f81\u8c61\u201d\u201c\u5f81\u5019\u201d\u201c\u7279\u5f81\u201d\u7b49\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u201c\u75c7\u201d\u5b57\u4e0d\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u53cd\u6620\u201c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u201d\u7684\u5185\u6db5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6b67\u4e49\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u8bef\u89e3\u4e3a\u67d0\u79cd\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u201c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u201d\u7684\u201c\u5f81\u201d\u9664\u4e86\u6709\u201c\u73b0\u8c61\u3001\u8ff9\u8c61\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u201c\u7279\u5f81\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u53ea\u6709\u540c\u65f6\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u201c\u4e00\u7fa4\u201d\u6216\u201c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u201d\u7684\u201c\u7279\u5f81\u6027\u8868\u73b0\u201d\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u628a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u201c\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\u201d\u533a\u5206\u5f00\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u51e1\u662f\u75c5\u56e0\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u75c7\u72b6\u3001\u4f53\u5f81\u53c8\u591a\u76f8\u5bf9\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u5355\u4e00\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4fbf\u4e0d\u5b9c\u518d\u51a0\u4ee5\u201c\u7efc\u5408\u201d\u5b57\u6837\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5b9c\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u5f81\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u76f4\u63a5\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u67d0\u67d0\u201c\u75c7\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3000\u3000\u73b0\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u201c\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u5199\u6cd5\uff0c\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u5e94\u4e3a\u201c\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;\u800c\u8bc1\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u533b\u5b66\u5219\u662f\u4e2d\u533b\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u4ece\u8bc1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6c49\u5b57\u8bf4\u8d77\u5427\u3002\u6c49\u5b57\u8bc1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u91ca\u4e49\u6709<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;\u2460\u8bc1\u660e\u3002\u3010\u4f8b\u5b50]\u5982:\u8bc1\u8bcd;\u8bba\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;\u2461\u8bc1\u636e\u3002\u3010\u4f8b\u5b50\u3011\u5982:\u7269\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; \u2462\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u300a\u695a\u8f9e\u00b7\u4e5d\u7ae0\u00b7\u60dc\u8bf5\u300b:\u201c\u6545\u76f8\u81e3\u83ab\u82e5\u541b\u516e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8bc1\u4e4b\u4e0d\u8fdc\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;\u2463\u8c0f\u6b63\u3002\u300a\u56fd\u7b56\u00b7\u9f50\u7b56\u4e00\u300b:\u201c\u58eb\u5c09\u4ee5\u8bc1\u9756\u90ed\u541b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; \u2464\u901a\u201c\u75c7\u201d\u3002\u75c7\u5019\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; \u2465\u51ed\u8bc1\u3002[\u4f8b\u5b50]\u5982:\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;\u8bc1\u7684\u7ec4\u8bcd\u6709\u8bc1\u660e\u3001\u8bc1\u5b9e\u3001\u8bc1\u636e\u3001\u8bc1\u4ef6\u3001\u8bc1\u4eba\u3001\u8bc1\u5238\u3001\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3001\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u7b7e\u8bc1\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u89c1\u8bc1\u3001\u8003\u8bc1\u3001\u51ed\u8bc1\u3001\u8bba\u8bc1\u3001\u516c\u8bc1\u3001\u53d6\u8bc1\u3001\u5370\u8bc1\u3001\u4e2d\u8bc1\u3001\u6c42\u8bc1\u3001\u8fa9\u8bc1\u3001\u67e5\u8bc1\u3001\u4f50\u8bc1\u3001\u8bc1\u7167\u3001\u6743\u8bc1\u3001\u4f5c\u8bc1\u3001\u5b9e\u8bc1\u3001\u8bc1\u8a00\u3001\u4f8b\u8bc1\u3001\u9274\u8bc1\u3001\u7269\u8bc1\u3001\u7968\u8bc1\u3001\u8d28\u8bc1\u3001\u8bc1\u8bcd\u3001\u94c1\u8bc1\u3001\u660e\u8bc1\u3001\u7f6a\u8bc1\u3001\u4eba\u8bc1\u517139\u4e2a\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u8bcd\u3001\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\u8fd9\u8bc1\u8fd9\u8bcd\u7ba1\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8fd9\u8bc1\u5728\u4e2d\u533b\u4e2d\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;\u201c\u8bc1\u201d\u5b57\u5373\u53ef\u4f5c\u540d\u8bcd\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u4e0e\u201c\u75c7\u201d\u76f8\u901a\u3002\u5728\u533b\u5b66\u4e0a\u4e5f\u53ef\u8868\u793a\u5176\u4e3a\u75c5\u60c5\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6216\u75c5\u53d8\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\uff08\u540e\u8005\u591a\u6307\u4e2d\u533b\u7684\u8bc1\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u770b\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u8bc1\u548c\u8fa8\u8bc1<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;\u8fa8\u8bc1\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u671b\u3001\u95fb\u3001\u95ee\u3001\u5207\u56db\u8bca\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u8bca\u65ad\u7684\u8fa8\u8bc1\u601d\u7ef4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u5728\u4eba\u4f53\u6574\u4f53\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4eba\u4e0e\u5929\u5730\u76f8\u5e94\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u53d8\u52a8\u89c2\u70b9\u7b49\u7406\u8bba\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b,\u628a\u56db\u8bca\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u516b\u7eb2\u521d\u6b65\u5206\u6790\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a,\u518d\u4f5c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u7efc\u5408\uff0c\u52a1\u671f\u6293\u4f4f\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5224\u65ad\u51fa\u5176\u8bc1\u5019\u540d\u79f0\u4ee5\u53ca\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u540d\u79f0,\u4e3a\u8bba\u6cbb\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u4ece\u56db\u8bca-\u516b\u7eb2\u8fa8\u8bc1,\u662f\u8bca\u65ad\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9010\u6b65\u6df1\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u4e25\u683c\u5730\u8bf4,\u5728\u8bca\u65ad\u5b66\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u516b\u7eb2\u201d\u4e5f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fa8\u8bc1\u7684\u8303\u7574,\u4f46\u516b\u7eb2\u8fa8\u8bc1\u4ecd\u7136\u672a\u591f\u5177\u4f53,\u516b\u7eb2\u66f4\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u4e4b\u5904,\u5728\u4e8e\u8bf4\u7406,\u662f\u8fa8\u8bc1\u8bba\u6cbb\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u8bba,\u6545\u72ec\u7acb\u4e00\u7ae0\u4e8e\u524d\u9762\u8be6\u52a0\u8bba\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp; 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