\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u662f\u76ae\u80a4\u79d1\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u75be\u75c5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u76ae\u80a4\u7663\u83cc\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u624b\u8db3\u90e8\u6d45\u8868\u771f\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7d2f\u53ca\u6307\/\u8dbe\u95f4\u3001\u624b\u638c\u3001\u8db3\u8dd6\u53ca\u4fa7\u7f18\uff0c\u76ae\u635f\u53ef\u8513\u5ef6\u81f3\u624b\u3001\u8db3\u80cc\u53ca\u8155\u3001\u8e1d\u90e8\u3002\u81f4\u75c5\u771f\u83cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u4e0e\u4eba\u3001\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u4e0e\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f20\u64ad\u3002\u5171\u7528\u978b\u889c\uff0c\u5728\u516c\u5171\u6d74\u5ba4\u3001\u5065\u8eab\u623f\u3001\u6e38\u6cf3\u6c60\u7b49\u573a\u6240\u8d64\u8db3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5bc6\u5207\u63a5\u89e6\u75c5\u539f\u83cc\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6613\u88ab\u611f\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u7279\u522b\u662f\u8db3\u7663\uff0c\u590d\u53d1\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c80% \u4ee5\u4e0a\u60a3\u8005\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u5e74\u590d\u53d1\u8d85\u8fc7 2 \u6b21\u3002\u9ad8\u590d\u53d1\u7387\u4e0e\u7528\u836f\u4e0d\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u505c\u836f\u8fc7\u65e9\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u628a\u7619\u75d2\u548c\/\u6216\u76ae\u75b9\u6d88\u5931\u5f53\u4f5c\u6709\u6548\u6216\u505c\u836f\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u7684\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u5fc5\u987b\u5f3a\u8c03\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u8db3\u91cf\u548c\u5168\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u6cbb\u6108\u7387\u3001\u9884\u9632\u590d\u53d1\u7684\u5173\u952e\u73af\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n
\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u6e05\u9664\u75c5\u539f\u83cc\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u89e3\u9664\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u590d\u53d1\uff0c\u800c\u51b3\u975e\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u7619\u75d2\u548c\/\u6216\u76ae\u75b9\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6240\u7528\u836f\u7269\u5305\u62ec\u5916\u7528\u836f\u3001\u53e3\u670d\u836f\u6216\u8054\u5408\u7528\u836f\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5e94\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u5206\u578b\u3001\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u5408\u5e76\u75be\u75c5\u53ca\u60a3\u8005\u4f9d\u4ece\u6027\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5916\u7528\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u4e24\u7248\u65b0\u6307\u5357[1-2]<\/sup>\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u8981\u70b9<\/p>\n 1. \u5916\u7528\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f\u7269\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u53ca\u54c1\u79cd<\/p>\n \u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u54aa\u5511\u7c7b\u3001\u4e19\u70ef\u80fa\u7c7b\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n \u624b\u8db3\u7663\u5916\u7528\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f\u7269\u53ca\u7528\u6cd5\u6c47\u8868<\/p>\n 2. \u5916\u7528\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f\u7269\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u75c7<\/p>\n \u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u8f7b\u75c7\u548c\u65e9\u671f\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u4ee5\u53ca\u91cd\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u8054\u5408\u7528\u836f\u3002<\/p>\n 3. \u4f9d\u636e\u76ae\u635f\u7c7b\u578b\u9009\u62e9\u836f\u7269\u5242\u578b<\/p>\n \u5982\u6c34\u75b1\u578b\u9009\u7528\u65e0\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u6eb6\u6db2\u6216\u4e73\u818f\uff1b\u6307\/\u8dbe\u95f4\u64e6\u7cdc\u70c2\u578b\uff0c\u5148\u7528\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u6563\u5242\u6216\u7c89\u5242\u5c06\u5c40\u90e8\u6536\u655b\u5e72\u71e5\u540e\u518d\u7528\u4e73\u818f\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u5242\u578b\uff1b\u9cde\u5c51\u89d2\u5316\u578b\u53ef\u5148\u9009\u7528\u4e73\u818f\u6216\u8f6f\u818f\u578b\u89d2\u8d28\u5265\u8131\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n 4. \u6ce8\u610f\u8db3\u91cf\u548c\u8db3\u7597\u7a0b<\/p>\n \u8db3\u91cf\u9664\u6307\u6309\u7528\u836f\u6b21\u6570\u7528\u836f\u5916\uff0c\u5c40\u90e8\u6d82\u836f\u8303\u56f4\u9664\u4e86\u8089\u773c\u53ef\u89c1\u76ae\u635f\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e94\u6269\u5927\u836f\u7269\u6d82\u5e03\u8303\u56f4\u5230\u4e34\u8fd1\u90e8\u4f4d\u53ca\u5176\u5468\u8fb9\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u76ae\u80a4\u4e0a\u3002\u5916\u6d82\u5b8c\u836f\u540e\u7b49\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u5f85\u836f\u7269\u5438\u6536\u540e\u518d\u7a7f\u978b\u889c\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5c06\u836f\u7269\u64e6\u9664\u5f71\u54cd\u836f\u6548\u3002\u5982\u7528\u624b\u6d82\u836f\uff0c\u6d82\u5b8c\u540e\u5e94\u6e05\u6d17\u53cc\u624b\u907f\u514d\u9020\u6210\u4e8c\u6b21\u4f20\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n \u8db3\u7597\u7a0b\u662f\u6307\u6309\u836f\u54c1\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u7528\u836f\u65f6\u95f4\u7528\u836f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u75c7\u72b6\u6d88\u5931\u540e\u5c31\u505c\u836f\u3002\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u6cbb\u7597\u4e00\u822c\u5efa\u8bae\u75c7\u72b6\u6d88\u5931\u540e\u5e94\u518d\u7ef4\u6301\u6cbb\u7597 1\uff5e2 \u5468\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u96be\u6cbb\u6027\u7684\u9cde\u5c51\u89d2\u5316\u578b\u624b\u8db3\u7663\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5efa\u8bae\u5ef6\u957f\u7528\u836f 2 \u5468\u6216\u8054\u5408\u5e94\u7528\u53e3\u670d\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n 5. \u89d2\u5316\u578b\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u548c\u9009\u836f<\/p>\n \u9996\u5148\u53ef\u9009\u7528\u6709\u5265\u8131\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u8f6f\u818f\u5982 5% \u6c34\u6768\u9178\u8f6f\u818f\u3001\u590d\u65b9\u82ef\u7532\u9178\u8f6f\u818f\u7b49\u5916\u6d82\uff0c\u5f85\u589e\u539a\u7684\u89d2\u8d28\u5265\u8131\u540e\u518d\u4f7f\u7528\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u4e73\u818f\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u628a\u63a7\u5265\u8131\u5242\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u548c\u4f5c\u7528\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u52ff\u7528\u4e8e\u76ae\u80a4\u660e\u663e\u7834\u635f\u5904\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u9020\u6210\u635f\u4f24\u3002\u5982\u6709\u76b2\u88c2\uff0c\u53ef\u52a0\u7528\u5c3f\u7d20\u8f6f\u818f\u7b49\u4fdd\u6e7f\u5242\u3002\u7597\u7a0b\u81f3\u5c11 4 \u5468\uff0c\u624b\u7663\u7531\u4e8e\u624b\u90e8\u7ecf\u5e38\u6c34\u6d17\uff0c\u5e94\u9002\u5f53\u589e\u52a0\u5c40\u90e8\u7528\u836f\u6b21\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n 6. \u5b55\u5987\u53ca\u54fa\u4e73\u671f\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u9009\u836f<\/p>\n \u5b55\u5987\uff1a\u5916\u7528\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f\u7269\u4e2d\u514b\u9709\u5511\u3001\u54aa\u5eb7\u5511\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u598a\u5a20\u671f\u60a3\u8005\u4e00\u7ebf\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u4e3a\u5e03\u66ff\u8418\u82ac\u3001\u73af\u5421\u916e\u3001\u8418\u66ff\u82ac\u3001\u7279\u6bd4\u8418\u82ac\uff1b\u76ca\u5eb7\u5511\u598a\u5a20\u524d 3 \u4e2a\u6708\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u5c11\u7528\uff1b\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\u53ef\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u4f46\u9650\u4e8e\u77ed\u671f\u3001\u5c40\u90e8\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n \u54fa\u4e73\u671f\u60a3\u8005\uff1a\u514b\u9709\u5511\u3001\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\u3001\u54aa\u5eb7\u5511\u3001\u7279\u6bd4\u8418\u82ac\u7b49\u5916\u7528\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u54fa\u4e73\u671f\u836f\u7269\u5b89\u5168\u5206\u7ea7 L2 \u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e8c\u3001\u5916\u7528\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f\u5728\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u6cbb\u7597\u4e2d\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76<\/p>\n 1. \u785d\u9178\u54aa\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f<\/p>\n \u89d2\u5316\u8fc7\u5ea6\u578b\u8db3\u7663\u53c8\u79f0\u89d2\u5316\u589e\u751f\u578b\uff0c\u75c5\u539f\u83cc\u4ee5\u7ea2\u8272\u6bdb\u7663\u83cc\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u4e34\u5e8a\u4e0a\u4ee5\u7ce0\u72b6\u9cde\u5c51\u4f34\u6709\u89d2\u5316\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u51ac\u5b63\u76ae\u635f\u5904\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u76b2\u88c2\u3001\u51fa\u8840\u3001\u75bc\u75db\uff0c\u75c5\u7a0b\u6162\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u75c5\u987d\u56fa\u800c\u96be\u4ee5\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/p>\n \u785d\u9178\u54aa\u5eb7\u5511\u53ef\u4f5c\u7528\u5728\u771f\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u8d28\u819c\u4e0a\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u6291\u5236 RNA \u548c DNA \u5408\u6210\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6740\u706d\u771f\u83cc\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4e34\u5e8a\u6cbb\u7597\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a[3-4]<\/sup>\uff0c\u5728\u8db3\u6d74\u914d\u5408\u4e0b\uff0c\u7528\u785d\u9178\u54aa\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u6cbb\u7597\u89d2\u5316\u8fc7\u5ea6\u578b\u8db3\u7663\u6709\u7edd\u5bf9\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u63d0\u5347\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u771f\u83cc\u6e05\u9664\u7387\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5176\u6cbb\u7597\u6709\u6548\u6027\u66f4\u4e3a\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u4e14\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u884c\uff0c\u662f\u6cbb\u7597\u89d2\u5316\u8fc7\u5ea6\u578b\u8db3\u7663\u7684\u8f83\u597d\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n \u7528\u836f\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u60a3\u8005\u5148\u7528 40\u2103 \u6e29\u6c34\u624b\u8db3\u6d74 30 min\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7528\u949d\u5200\u522e\u9664\u8db3\u90e8\u8868\u9762\u6d78\u6ce1\u8f6f\u5316\u89d2\u8d28\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u667e\u5e72\u540e\u5916\u6d82\u785d\u9178\u54aa\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\uff0c\u6d82\u540e\u5c40\u90e8\u6309\u6469 1\uff5e2 \u5206\u949f\uff0c2 \u6b21\/d \u3002\u6cbb\u7597 4 \u5468\u3002<\/p>\n 2. \u785d\u9178\u5965\u6614\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f PK \u76d0\u9178\u963f\u83ab\u7f57\u82ac\u4e73\u818f<\/p>\n \u76d0\u9178\u963f\u83ab\u7f57\u82ac\u662f\u5417\u5549\u7684\u884d\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u5bf9\u771f\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u4e2d\u9ea6\u89d2\u753e\u9187\u751f\u7269\u5408\u6210\u6709\u6291\u5236\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8d77\u5230\u6740\u83cc\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n \u785d\u9178\u5965\u6614\u5eb7\u5511\u5176\u836f\u7406\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0e\u76d0\u9178\u963f\u83ab\u7f57\u82ac\u4e73\u818f\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u4ee5\u5f80\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u785d\u9178\u5965\u6614\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u5bf9\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u6548\u679c\u8981\u660e\u663e\u4f18\u4e8e\u76d0\u9178\u963f\u83ab\u7f57\u82ac\u4e73\u818f[5-6]<\/sup>\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4e5f\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u7814\u7a76\u5b58\u5728\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n \u8fd1\u5e74\u65b0\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u6cbb\u7597\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a[7-8]<\/sup>\uff0c\u785d\u9178\u5965\u6614\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u4e0e\u76d0\u9178\u963f\u83ab\u7f57\u82ac\u4e73\u818f\u5bf9\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u6548\u679c\u76f8\u5f53\uff0c\u5747\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u771f\u83cc\u7684\u6e05\u9664\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u7ea2\u6591\u3001\u7619\u75d2\u7b49\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u4e24\u79cd\u836f\u7269\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u5747\u8f83\u8f7b\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u785d\u9178\u5965\u6614\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u8d39\u7528\u8f83\u76d0\u9178\u963f\u83ab\u7f57\u82ac\u4e73\u818f\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n \u7528\u836f\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u4e24\u79cd\u836f\u7269\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u5747\u662f\u6d82\u62b9\u5728\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u60a3\u90e8\uff0c1 \u6b21\/\u65e5\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528 4 \u5468\u3002<\/p>\n 3. \u8054\u82ef\u82c4\u5511\u4e73\u818f PK \u785d\u9178\u54aa\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f<\/p>\n \u785d\u9178\u54aa\u5eb7\u5511\u662f\u5e7f\u8c31\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f\uff0c\u80fd\u5e72\u6270\u7ec6\u80de\u8272\u7d20\u6d3b\u6027\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u771f\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u53d1\u751f\u5408\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7834\u574f\u771f\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\uff0c\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u6cbb\u7597\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n \u968f\u7740\u533b\u7597\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a 1% \u8054\u82ef\u82c4\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u6cbb\u7597\u6548\u679c\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u9ad8\uff0c\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u6539\u5584\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf[9-10]<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n \u8fd1\u5e74\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a[11]<\/sup>\uff0c\u4e0e\u785d\u9178\u54aa\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\uff081 g\/0.2 g\uff09\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6 1% \u8054\u82ef\u82c4\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u6cbb\u7597\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u53ca\u4f53\u80a1\u7663\u60a3\u8005\u6548\u679c\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u7f13\u89e3\u4e34\u5e8a\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u76ae\u75b9\u6d88\u9000\uff0c\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u7597\u6548\u8fd8\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c1% \u8054\u82ef\u82c4\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u90fd\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u4e8e\u785d\u9178\u54aa\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\uff08P\uff1c0.05\uff09\u3002\u4e5f\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u8ba4\u4e3a[12]<\/sup>\uff0c\u4e0e 1% \u785d\u9178\u54aa\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6 2.1% \u8054\u82ef\u82c4\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u6cbb\u7597\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u53ca\u4f53\u80a1\u7663\u7597\u6548\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u5dee\u5f02\u5177\u6709\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u610f\u4e49\uff08P\uff1c0.05\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4e24\u7ec4\u6bd4\u8f83\u65e0\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7ed3\u8bba\u8fd8\u6709\u5f85\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n \u7528\u836f\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a1\uff5e2.1% \u8054\u82ef\u82c4\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u5916\u6d82\u60a3\u5904\uff0c1 \u6b21\/d \uff0c\u7528\u836f 4 \u5468\u3002<\/p>\n \u53e3\u670d\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f<\/p>\n \u4e00\u3001\u4e24\u7248\u65b0\u6307\u5357[1-2]<\/sup>\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u8981\u70b9<\/p>\n 1. \u53e3\u670d\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u75c7<\/p>\n \u4e0e\u5916\u7528\u836f\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u53e3\u670d\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u6cbb\u7597\u5177\u6709\u7597\u7a0b\u77ed\u3001\u7528\u836f\u65b9\u4fbf\u3001\u4e0d\u9057\u6f0f\u75c5\u7076\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u4f9d\u4ece\u6027\u8f83\u9ad8\u3001\u590d\u53d1\u7387\u4f4e\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n \u53e3\u670d\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u75c7\uff1a\u2460\u53d7\u7d2f\u9762\u79ef\u8f83\u5927\uff1b\u2461\u9cde\u5c51\u89d2\u5316\u578b\u6216\u89d2\u5316\u589e\u539a\u578b\u76ae\u635f\uff1b\u2462\u6d78\u6e0d\u7cdc\u70c2\u578b\uff1b\u2463\u987d\u56fa\u3001\u591a\u6b21\u590d\u53d1\u8005\uff1b\u2464\u5916\u7528\u6cbb\u7597\u4f9d\u4ece\u6027\u5dee\u3001\u7597\u6548\u6b20\u4f73\u8005\uff1b\u2465\u5408\u5e76\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u6cbb\u6108\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u60a3\uff08\u5982\u514d\u75ab\u529f\u80fd\u7f3a\u9677\uff09\u7b49\u53ca\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u63a5\u53d7\u5c40\u90e8\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n 2. \u624b\u8db3\u7663\u53e3\u670d\u6cbb\u7597\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f\u6c47\u8868<\/p>\n \u4f0a\u66f2\u5eb7\u5511\u548c\u7279\u6bd4\u8418\u82ac\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5df2\u88ab\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u4f46\u5177\u4f53\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7279\u6b8a\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u5982\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u3001\u513f\u7ae5\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u6709\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u7b49\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\uff09\u4ecd\u5e94\u53c2\u8003\u836f\u7269\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\uff0c\u8c28\u614e\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e8c\u3001\u53e3\u670d\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f\u7269\u5728\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u6cbb\u7597\u4e2d\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76<\/p>\n 1. \u53e3\u670d\u7279\u6bd4\u8418\u82ac\u6cbb PK \u5916\u7528 1% \u82ef\u82c4\u5511\u51dd\u80f6<\/p>\n \u7279\u6bd4\u8418\u82ac\u53e3\u670d\u540e\u80fd\u501f\u52a9\u771f\u76ae\u5f25\u6563\uff0c\u4f7f\u836f\u7269\u5728\u76ae\u80a4\u89d2\u8d28\u5c42\u4e2d\u805a\u96c6\u5e76\u8fbe\u5230\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u786e\u4fdd\u6cbb\u7597\u6548\u679c\u3002\u7279\u6bd4\u8418\u82ac\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u7ecf\u53e3\u670d\u6cbb\u7597\u60a3\u8005\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4fdd\u969c\u60a3\u8005\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e34\u5e8a\u6cbb\u7597\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a[13]<\/sup>\uff0c\u4e0e\u5916\u7528 1% \u82ef\u82c4\u5511\u51dd\u80f6\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u60a3\u8005\u91c7\u7528\u53e3\u670d\u7279\u6bd4\u8418\u82ac\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u786e\u4fdd\u60a3\u8005\u6cbb\u7597\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u60a3\u8005\u75c7\u72b6\u79ef\u5206\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u60a3\u8005\u771f\u83cc\u6e05\u9664\u7387\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u4f18\u5316\u60a3\u8005\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u8be5\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u5f0f\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u60a3\u8005\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u60a3\u8005\u4f9d\u4ece\u6027\u548c\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u7597\u6548\u8fd8\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u90fd\u4f18\u4e8e\u5916\u75281%\u82ef\u82c4\u5511\u51dd\u80f6\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\uff08P\uff1c0.05\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u6b64\u7ed3\u8bba\u6709\u5f85\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n \u7528\u836f\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u7279\u6bd4\u8418\u82ac\u6668\u8d77\u53e3\u670d 0.25 g\/d \uff0c1 \u6b21\/d \u3002\u6cbb\u7597\u5468\u671f\u4ee5\u60a3\u8005\u75c7\u72b6\u7f13\u89e3\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u8003 \u3002<\/p>\n 2. \u53e3\u670d\u56fd\u4ea7\u4f0a\u66f2\u5eb7\u5511\u80f6\u56ca<\/p>\n \u4f0a\u66f2\u5eb7\u5511\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e09\u5511\u7c7b\u884d\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u4eb2\u89d2\u8d28\u6027\u548c\u4eb2\u8102\u6027\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u6291\u5236\u771f\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u9ea6\u89d2\u753e\u9187\u7684\u5408\u6210\u6765\u53d1\u6325\u6291\u83cc\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5176\u6297\u83cc\u8c31\u8f83\u5e7f\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u53e3\u670d\u4f0a\u66f2\u5eb7\u5511\u5df2\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u5404\u7c7b\u6d45\u90e8\u771f\u83cc\u75c5\uff0c\u7597\u6548\u786e\u5207\u4e14\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8f83\u597d[14]<\/sup>\u3002\u56fd\u4ea7\u4f0a\u66f2\u5eb7\u5511\u4e0e\u8fdb\u53e3\u540c\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u4eba\u4f53\u5185\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7b49\u6548\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e8c\u8005\u76f8\u5f53\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e2d\u56fd\u533b\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u534f\u548c\u533b\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\u76ae\u80a4\u75c5\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u771f\u83cc\u79d1\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u89c2\u5bdf\u8868\u660e[15]<\/sup>\uff0c\u53e3\u670d\u56fd\u4ea7\u4f0a\u66f2\u5eb7\u5511\u80f6\u56ca 1 \u5468\u6cbb\u7597\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u83b7\u5f97\u8f83\u597d\u4e34\u5e8a\u7597\u6548\u548c\u771f\u83cc\u5b66\u7597\u6548\uff0c\u7528\u836f\u540e 3 \u5468\u65f6\u75ca\u6108\u7387 45% \uff0c\u603b\u6709\u6548\u7387 80% \u3002\u7528\u836f\u540e\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u80c3\u80a0\u9053\u53cd\u5e94\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n \u7528\u836f\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u53e3\u670d 200 mg \uff0c2 \u6b21\/d \uff1b\u8fde\u670d 7d \uff0c\u4e2d\u3001\u665a\u9910\u9910\u4e2d\u6216\u9910\u540e\u5373\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n \u624b\u8db3\u7663\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u6cbb\u7597\u4e2d\u7684\u8054\u5408\u7528\u836f<\/p>\n \u4e00\u3001\u4e24\u7248\u65b0\u6307\u5357[1-2]<\/sup>\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u8981\u70b9<\/p>\n 1. \u8054\u5408\u7528\u836f\u4f18\u52bf\u53ca\u9002\u5e94\u75c7<\/p>\n \u8054\u5408\u7528\u836f\u6cbb\u7597\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7597\u6548\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f29\u77ed\u7597\u7a0b\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u8d39\u7528\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u4f9d\u4ece\u6027\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u53e3\u670d\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u7684 6 \u79cd\u9002\u5e94\u75c7\u57fa\u672c\u90fd\u9002\u5408\u8054\u5408\u7528\u836f\u3002<\/p>\n 2. \u4e24\u79cd\u5916\u7528\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f\u8054\u5408\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n \u91c7\u7528\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u673a\u5236\u76f8\u4f3c\u6216\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u836f\u7269\u76f8\u8054\u5408\uff0c\u5982\u5511\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\uff0b\u4e19\u70ef\u80fa\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u9009\u7528\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f\u7269\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u836f\u7269\uff08\u5982\u89d2\u8d28\u5265\u8131\u5242\u6216\u4e2d\u836f\u5236\u5242\uff09\u8054\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n 3. \u53e3\u670d\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f+\u5916\u7528\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f<\/p>\n 4. \u5408\u7406\u9009\u7528\u542b\u6709\u7cd6\u76ae\u8d28\u6fc0\u7d20\u7684\u590d\u65b9\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u5916\u7528\u836f<\/p>\n \u67d0\u4e9b\u76ae\u635f\u708e\u75c7\u53cd\u5e94\u5267\u70c8\u3001\u7619\u75d2\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u75c5\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u5148\u9009\u7528\u542b\u7cd6\u76ae\u8d28\u6fc0\u7d20\u7684\u5916\u7528\u590d\u65b9\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u5236\u5242\uff0c\u5982\u590d\u65b9\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u3001\u66f2\u5b89\u5948\u5fb7\u76ca\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u7b49\uff0c\u5e94\u907f\u514d\u5355\u4e00\u4f7f\u7528\u6fc0\u7d20\u7c7b\u5916\u7528\u836f\u3002\u6cbb\u7597 1\uff5e2 \u5468\uff0c\u5f85\u708e\u75c7\u53ca\u7619\u75d2\u7f13\u89e3\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u6539\u6362\u4e0d\u542b\u7cd6\u76ae\u8d28\u6fc0\u7d20\u7684\u5916\u7528\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u540e\u7eed\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e8c\u3001\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f\u7269\u8054\u5408\u7528\u836f\u5728\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u6cbb\u7597\u4e2d\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76<\/p>\n 1. \u8418\u66ff\u82ac\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\uff08\u8418\u66ff\u82ac+\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\uff09 PK \u785d\u9178\u54aa\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f<\/p>\n \u4f53\u80a1\u7663\u548c\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u957f\u671f\u5e94\u7528\u785d\u9178\u54aa\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u867d\u7136\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u5b58\u5728\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u590d\u53d1\u7387\u548c\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u3002\u8418\u66ff\u82ac\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\uff0810g \u542b\u76d0\u9178\u8418\u66ff\u82ac 0.1g \u548c\u916e\u5eb7\u5511 25 mg\uff09\u662f\u590d\u65b9\u5236\u5242\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e24\u79cd\u5916\u7528\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f\u7269\u8054\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n \u5176\u4e2d\u76d0\u9178\u8418\u66ff\u82ac\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6291\u5236\u89d2\u9ca8\u70ef\u73af\u6c27\u5316\u9176\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5f71\u54cd\u771f\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u9ea6\u89d2\u56fa\u9187\u3002\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u771f\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u7684\u5408\u6210\u53ca\u751f\u957f\u3002\u8054\u5408\u5e94\u7528\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\u548c\u76d0\u9178\u8418\u66ff\u82ac\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u4f5c\u7528\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u589e\u5f3a\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e34\u5e8a\u6cbb\u7597\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8418\u66ff\u82ac\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u6cbb\u7597\u4f53\u80a1\u7663\u548c\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u6548\u679c\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u590d\u53d1\u7387\uff0c\u5229\u4e8e\u60a3\u8005\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u7597\u6548\u663e\u4f18\u4e8e\u785d\u9178\u54aa\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4[16-17]<\/sup>\uff1b\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u4e8e\u785d\u9178\u54aa\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u7ec4[16]<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n \u5e94\u7528\u8418\u66ff\u82ac\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u6cbb\u7597\u89d2\u5316\u8fc7\u5ea6\u578b\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u4e5f\u663e\u793a\u7597\u6548\u786e\u5207\uff0c\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u7f13\u89e3\u4e34\u5e8a\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u76ae\u80a4\u7f8e\u5bb9\u5ea6\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u4e8e\u785d\u9178\u54aa\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4[18]<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n \u7528\u836f\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u8418\u66ff\u82ac\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u5916\u6d82\uff0c2 \u6b21\/d \u3002\u7597\u7a0b 4 \u5468\u3002<\/p>\n 2. \u5bf9\u8418\u66ff\u82ac\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u4ef7<\/p>\n \u4e00\u9879\u8de8\u8d8a 13 \u5e74\u4e34\u5e8a\u5e94\u7528\u6587\u732e\u56de\u987e\uff0c\u6574\u7406\u4e86 113 \u7bc7\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8418\u66ff\u82ac\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u6cbb\u7597\u4ee5\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u7663\u75c5\uff0c\u5728\u5355\u72ec\u5916\u7528\u65f6\u5176\u7597\u6548\u786e\u5207\uff1b\u5728\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5916\u7528\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f\u5bf9\u7167\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u7597\u6548\u8f83\u4e3a\u663e\u8457\uff1b\u5728\u8054\u5408\u53e3\u670d\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u7597\u6548\u66f4\u4f73\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u8418\u66ff\u82ac\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u6cbb\u7597\u771f\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u76ae\u80a4\u75c5\u7597\u6548\u786e\u5207\uff0c\u4e14\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u9ad8[19]<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n 3. \u4f0a\u66f2\u5eb7\u5511\u4e24\u79cd\u53e3\u670d\u65b9\u6848 + \u8418\u66ff\u82ac\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f<\/p>\n \u4e34\u5e8a\u6cbb\u7597\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a[20]<\/sup>\uff0c\u5728\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f0a\u66f2\u5eb7\u5511\u6bcf\u5929 2 \u6b21\u3001\u6bcf\u6b21 200 \u6beb\u514b\u3001\u8fde\u670d 7 \u5929\u8054\u5408\u8418\u66ff\u82ac\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u5916\u6d82 2 \u5468\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929 2 \u6b21\u7684\u7528\u836f\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u4f0a\u66f2\u5eb7\u5511\u6bcf\u5929 1 \u6b21\u3001\u6bcf\u6b21 200 \u6beb\u514b\u3001\u8fde\u670d 14 \u5929\u8054\u5408\u8418\u66ff\u82ac\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u5916\u6d82 2 \u5468\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929 2 \u6b21\u7684\u7528\u836f\u65b9\u6848\u5728\u7597\u6548\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u522b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u524d\u8005\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u670d\u836f\u65f6\u95f4\u8f83\u77ed\u3001\u836f\u7269\u8d77\u6548\u8f83\u5feb\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u63a5\u53d7\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5728\u4e34\u5e8a\u63a8\u5e7f\u3002<\/p>\n 4. \u76d0\u9178\u5e03\u66ff\u8418\u82ac\u4e73\u818f + \u53e3\u670d\u4f0a\u66f2\u5eb7\u5511<\/p>\n \u89d2\u5316\u8fc7\u5ea6\u578b\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u76f8\u6bd4\u66f4\u52a0\u987d\u56fa\uff0c\u5355\u7eaf\u5916\u7528\u836f\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u6548\u679c\u8f83\u4e0d\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u4e14\u6cbb\u7597\u540e\u590d\u53d1\u7387\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u75c5\u60c5\u53cd\u590d\u53d1\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fc1\u5ef6\u96be\u6108\u3002\u76d0\u9178\u5e03\u66ff\u8418\u82ac\u4e73\u818f\u662f\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u5916\u7528\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u7684\u6291\u5236\u771f\u83cc\u89d2\u9ca8\u70ef\u73af\u6c27\u5316\u9176\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6740\u6b7b\u771f\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u6cbb\u7597[21]<\/sup>\uff0c\u800c\u4f0a\u66f2\u5eb7\u5511\u53ef\u6291\u5236\u771f\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u9ea6\u89d2\u753e\u9187\u7684\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6cbb\u7597\u5404\u7c7b\u771f\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u8d77\u5230\u5e7f\u8c31\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u3001\u6740\u83cc\u7684\u4f5c\u7528[22]<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e34\u5e8a\u6cbb\u7597\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a[23]<\/sup>\uff0c\u4f0a\u66f2\u5eb7\u5511\u53e3\u670d\u8054\u5408\u76d0\u9178\u5e03\u66ff\u8418\u82ac\u4e73\u818f\u5916\u7528\u6cbb\u7597\u89d2\u5316\u8fc7\u5ea6\u578b\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u4e34\u5e8a\u6548\u679c\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u6539\u5584\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u590d\u53d1\u7387\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u53d1\u751f\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u4e8e\u5355\u7528\u76d0\u9178\u5e03\u66ff\u8418\u82ac\u4e73\u818f\u5916\u7528\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u3002<\/p>\n \u7528\u836f\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u53d6\u76d0\u9178\u5e03\u66ff\u8418\u82ac\u4e73\u818f\u9002\u91cf\u8f7b\u6d82\u4e8e\u60a3\u5904\uff0c1 \u6b21\/d \u3002\u7528\u836f\u540e\u7528\u4fdd\u9c9c\u819c\u5c01\u5305 5 min \u4fc3\u8fdb\u836f\u7269\u5438\u6536\uff0c\u53bb\u6389\u4fdd\u9c9c\u819c\u540e\uff0c\u5916\u7528\u6e29\u548c\u65e0\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u4fdd\u6e7f\u971c\u5242\u6216 10% \u7684\u5c3f\u7d20\u971c\u3002\u4f0a\u66f2\u5eb7\u5511\u80f6\u56ca\u53e3\u670d 100 mg\uff0c1 \u6b21\/d \u3002\u8fde\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528 4 \u5468\u3002<\/p>\n \u2729 \u6587\u7ae0\u5185\u5bb9\u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u5b66\u672f\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u4f9b\u533b\u7597\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u9605\u8bfb<\/p>\n \u4f5c\u8005\uff5c\u5e38\u6021\u52c7<\/p>\n \u6295\u7a3f\uff5czhangxinyu2@dxy.cn<\/p>\n<\/p>\n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff08\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6ed1\u52a8\u67e5\u770b\uff09<\/p>\n [1] \u4e2d\u56fd\u624b\u7663\u548c\u8db3\u7663\u8bca\u7597\u6307\u5357\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4.\u4e2d\u56fd\u624b\u7663\u548c\u8db3\u7663\u8bca\u7597\u6307\u5357(\u57fa\u5c42\u5b9e\u8df5\u72482020)[J].\u4e2d\u56fd\u771f\u83cc\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c2020\uff0c15\uff086\uff09\uff1a325-330.<\/p>\n [2] \u4e2d\u56fd\u624b\u7663\u548c\u8db3\u7663\u8bca\u7597\u6307\u5357\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ec4.\u4e2d\u56fd\u624b\u7663\u548c\u8db3\u7663\u8bca\u7597\u6307\u5357(\u79d1\u666e\u72482022)[J].\u4e2d\u56fd\u771f\u83cc\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c2022\uff0c17\uff082\uff09\uff1a89-93.<\/p>\n [3] \u9ad8\u6c38\u519b\uff0c\u4f59\u559c\u7ea2.\u8db3\u6d74\u8054\u5408\u785d\u9178\u54aa\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u6cbb\u7597\u89d2\u5316\u8fc7\u5ea6\u578b\u8db3\u7663\u7597\u6548\u89c2\u5bdf[J].\u76ae\u80a4\u6027\u75c5\u8bca\u7597\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c2018\uff0c25\uff081\uff09\uff1a26-28.<\/p>\n [4] \u738b\u8000\u5a01.\u8db3\u6d74\u8054\u5408\u785d\u9178\u54aa\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u6cbb\u7597\u89d2\u5316\u8fc7\u5ea6\u578b\u8db3\u7663\u7597\u6548\u89c2\u5bdf[J].\u53cd\u5c04\u7597\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5eb7\u590d\u533b\u5b66\uff0c2020\uff0c29\uff082\uff09\uff1a54-55.<\/p>\n [5] \u6d82\u96ea\u677e\uff0c\u5f6d\u53cb\u6797\uff0c\u80e1\u53cb\u7ea2.\u5965\u6614\u5eb7\u5511\u8054\u5408\u7279\u6bd4\u8418\u82ac\u6cbb\u7597\u7532\u771f\u83cc\u75c5\u7597\u6548\u89c2\u5bdf [J].\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f8e\u5bb9\u533b\u5b66\uff0c2015\uff0c24\uff088\uff09\uff1a44-46.<\/p>\n [6] \u5f20\u9896\uff0c\u5f20\u664b\u5de7\uff0c\u7504\u8389.\u7ea2\u8272\u6bdb\u7663\u83cc\u5bf9\u4e09\u79cd\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u5916\u7528\u836f\u654f\u611f\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76[J].\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u836f\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c2016\uff0c18\uff0812\uff09\uff1a35-37.<\/p>\n [7] \u8a79\u6c34\u660e.\u785d\u9178\u5965\u6614\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u4e0e\u76d0\u9178\u963f\u83ab\u7f57\u82ac\u4e73\u818f\u6cbb\u7597\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u7684\u7597\u6548\u6bd4\u8f83\u5206\u6790[J].\u4e2d\u56fd\u5904\u65b9\u836f\uff0c2019\uff0c17\uff0812\uff09\uff1a62-64.<\/p>\n [8] \u674e\u7ea2.\u785d\u9178\u5965\u6614\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u4e0e\u76d0\u9178\u963f\u83ab\u7f57\u82ac\u4e73\u818f\u6cbb\u7597\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u7684\u7597\u6548\u5bf9\u6bd4[J].\u5065\u5eb7\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c2020\uff0c\uff0832\uff09\uff1a66-67.<\/p>\n [9] \u5f20\u5efa\u5e73\uff0c\u6768\u79cb\u8273\uff0c\u80e1\u4f73\u5706\uff0c\u7b49.\u4e2d\u836f\u918b\u6ce1\u8054\u5408\u8054\u82ef\u82c4\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u6cbb\u7597\u8db3\u7663\u7597\u6548\u89c2\u5bdf[J].\u4e2d\u534e\u5168\u79d1\u533b\u5e08\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c2014\uff0c13(2)\uff1a129-131.<\/p>\n [10] \u66f9\u5b66\uff0c\u66f9\u57f9\u5170\uff0c\u9646\u6625\u674f\uff0c\u7b49.\u8054\u82ef\u82c4\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u4e0e\u8418\u66ff\u82ac\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u6cbb\u7597\u4f53\u80a1\u7663\u7684\u7597\u6548\u5dee\u5f02\u5206\u6790[J].\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b9e\u7528\u533b\u836f\uff0c2014\uff0c9(21)\uff1a182-182\uff0c183.<\/p>\n [11] \u6797\u8653\u94a7\uff0c\u5305\u5929\u519b.1\uff05\u8054\u82ef\u82c4\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u6cbb\u7597\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u53ca\u4f53\u80a1\u7663\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u7597\u6548\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u89c2\u5bdf[J].\u5f53\u4ee3\u533b\u5b66\uff0c2019\uff0c25\uff089\uff09\uff1a34-36.<\/p>\n [12] \u6881\u4e3d.2.1%\u8054\u82ef\u82c4\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u6cbb\u7597\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u53ca\u4f53\u80a1\u7663\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u7597\u6548\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027[J].\u4e2d\u5916\u533b\u75972015\uff0c\uff0820\uff09\uff1a111-112.<\/p>\n [13] \u90d1\u541b.\u5206\u6790\u53e3\u670d\u7279\u6bd4\u8418\u82ac\u6cbb\u7597\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u7597\u6548\u4e0e\u5b89\u5168\u6027[J].\u5317\u65b9\u836f\u5b66\uff0c2022\uff0c19\uff088\uff09\uff1a117-119\uff0c122.<\/p>\n [14] \u9648\u5fd7\u5f3a\uff0c\u5f90\u6587.\u4f0a\u66f2\u5eb7\u5511\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff1a\u4e94\u5e74\u4e34\u5e8a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u56de\u987e\u56de\u987e[J].\u4e2d\u534e\u76ae\u80a4\u79d1\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c1999\u300232\uff1a330-334\u3002<\/p>\n [15] \u674e\u5cb7\uff0c\u6c88\u6c38\u5e74.\u53e3\u670d\u56fd\u4ea7\u4f0a\u66f2\u5eb7\u5511(\u7f8e\u6276)\u80f6\u56ca\u6cbb\u7597\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u3001\u4f53\u80a1\u7663\u4e34\u5e8a\u89c2\u5bdf[J].\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u7ed3\u5408\u76ae\u80a4\u6027\u75c5\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c2003\uff0c2\uff083\uff09\uff1a184-185.<\/p>\n [16] \u7f57\u65b9\u519b.\u8418\u66ff\u82ac\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u6cbb\u7597\u4f53\u80a1\u7663\u548c\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u7597\u6548\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027[J].\u533b\u5b66\u7f8e\u5b66\u7f8e\u5bb9\uff0c2022\uff0c31\uff081\uff09\uff1a1-4.<\/p>\n [17] \u5218\u51cc.\u8418\u66ff\u82ac\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u6cbb\u7597\u4f53\u80a1\u7663\u548c\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u7684\u7597\u6548\u89c2\u5bdf[J].\u533b\u836f\u524d\u6cbf\uff0c2019\uff0c9\uff0815\uff09\uff1a71.<\/p>\n [18] \u5218\u6960\uff0c\u6768\u79c0\u4e3d.\u8418\u66ff\u82ac\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f\u6cbb\u7597\u89d2\u5316\u8fc7\u5ea6\u578b\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u7684\u7597\u6548\u53ca\u5bf9\u76ae\u80a4\u7f8e\u5bb9\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd[J].\u533b\u5b66\u7f8e\u5b66\u7f8e\u5bb9\uff0c2022\uff0c\uff089\uff09\uff1a147-150.<\/p>\n [19] \u8096\u6167\uff0c\u5189\u6615.\u8418\u66ff\u82ac\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\u4e73\u818f13\u5e74\u4e34\u5e8a\u5e94\u7528\u6587\u732e\u56de\u987e[J].\u4e34\u5e8a\u76ae\u80a4\u79d1\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c2019\uff0c48\uff084\uff09\uff1a248-252.<\/p>\n [20] \u9648\u9526\u7eaf(\u5bfc\u5e08\uff1a\u5ec9\u7fe0\u7ea2).\u4f0a\u66f2\u5eb7\u5511\u4e24\u79cd\u53e3\u670d\u65b9\u6848\u8054\u5408\u5916\u7528\u836f\u6cbb\u7597\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u7684\u7597\u6548\u89c2\u5bdf[J].\u6c55\u5934\u5927\u5b66 \u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u5b66 \u76ae\u80a4\u75c5\u4e0e\u6027\u75c5\u5b66\uff08\u7855\u58eb\uff092021\u5e74.<\/p>\n [21] \u5b59\u745e\u4e3d\uff0c\u738b\u60e0\u96c5\uff0c\u738b\u54f2\u65b0.1%\u76d0\u9178\u5e03\u66ff\u8418\u82ac\u4e73\u818f\u8054\u54082%\u916e\u5eb7\u5511\u6d17\u5242\u6cbb\u7597\u82b1\u6591\u7ce0\u75b9\u7684\u7597\u6548\u89c2\u5bdf[J].\u4e2d\u56fd\u5408\u7406\u7528\u836f\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c2020\uff0c17(7)\uff1a74-76.<\/p>\n [22] \u5218\u5baa\u52c7\uff0c\u4faf\u9759\u9759\uff0c\u8c37\u96e8\uff0c\u7b49.\u4f0a\u66f2\u5eb7\u5511\u4e0e\u4e24\u6027\u9709\u7d20B\u5bf9\u6025\u6027\u6dcb\u5df4\u7ec6\u80de\u767d\u8840\u75c5\u60a3\u513f\u5316\u7597\u5e76\u53d1\u80ba\u90e8\u771f\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u7597\u6548\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83[J].\u4e2d\u534e\u822a\u6d77\u533b\u5b66\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6c14\u538b\u533b\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c2023\uff0c30(4)\uff1a445-448\uff0c478.<\/p>\n [23] \u94b1\u4f73\u4e3d\uff0c\u738b\u83f2\u83f2\uff0c\u5218\u4e45\u5229.\u4f0a\u66f2\u5eb7\u5511\u53e3\u670d\u8054\u5408\u76d0\u9178\u5e03\u66ff\u8418\u82ac\u4e73\u818f\u5916\u7528\u6cbb\u7597\u89d2\u5316\u8fc7\u5ea6\u578b\u624b\u8db3\u7663\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u6548\u679c[J].\u533b\u5b66\u7f8e\u5b66\u7f8e\u5bb9\uff0c2023\uff0c32(21)\uff1a91-94.<\/p>\n #artContent h1#artContent p img#artContent table<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u624b\u8db3\u7663\u662f\u76ae\u80a4\u79d1\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u75be\u75c5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u76ae\u80a4\u7663\u83cc\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u624b\u8db3\u90e8\u6d45\u8868\u771f\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7d2f\u53ca\u6307\/ … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb