{"id":47386,"date":"2025-02-08T05:10:55","date_gmt":"2025-02-08T05:10:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zydq.1006ss.com\/?p=47386"},"modified":"2025-02-08T05:10:55","modified_gmt":"2025-02-08T05:10:55","slug":"%e3%80%8a%e6%96%b0%e7%bc%96%e9%87%91%e5%8c%ae%e8%a6%81%e7%95%a5%e6%96%b9%e8%ae%ba%e3%80%8b916%e7%af%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/zydq.1006ss.com\/?p=47386","title":{"rendered":"\u300a\u65b0\u7f16\u91d1\u532e\u8981\u7565\u65b9\u8bba\u300b9~16\u7bc7"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u3007 \u80f8\u75f9\u5fc3\u75db\u77ed\u6c14\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1[1]\u6cbb \u7b2c\u4e5d<\/p>\n<p>\u8bba\u4e00\u9996\u3000\u8bc1\u4e00\u9996[2]\u3000\u65b9\u5341\u9996[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u8109\u8bc1\u201d\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u5e76\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u8bc1\u4e00\u6761\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u65b9\u4e00\u5341\u9996\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.1\u3000\u5e08\u66f0\uff1a\u592b\u8109\uff0c\u5f53\u53d6\u592a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u53ca[1]\u3002\u9633\u5fae\u9634\u5f26[2]\uff0c\u5373[3]\u80f8\u75f9\u800c\u75db\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u7136\u8005\uff0c\u8d23\u5176\u6781\u865a\u4e5f\u3002\u4eca\u9633\u865a\uff0c\u77e5\u5728\u4e0a\u7126\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u80f8\u75f9\u5fc3\u75db\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u9634\u5f26\u6545\u4e5f[4]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u80f8\u75f9\u5fc3\u75db\u77ed\u6c14\u8d32\u8c5a\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u300b\u201c\u592a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u53ca\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u592a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u4e0d\u53ca\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u9633\u5fae\u9634\u5f26\uff1a\u9633\uff0c\u8c13\u5bf8\u8109\uff0c\u4e3b\u4e0a\u90e8\uff1b\u5fae\uff0c\u4e3b\u4e0d\u53ca\uff0c\u4e3b\u9633\u865a\u3002\u300a\u4f24\u5bd2\u8bba\u5377\u7b2c\u4e00\u00b7\u8fa8\u8109\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e00\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u5047\u4ee4\u5bf8\u53e3\u8109\u5fae\uff0c\u540d\u66f0\u9633\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u201d\u9634\uff0c\u8c13\u5c3a\u8109\uff0c\u4e3b\u4e0b\u90e8\uff1b\u5f26\uff0c\u4e3b\u5bd2\uff0c\u4e3b\u6c34\u996e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u80f8\u75f9\u5fc3\u75db\u77ed\u6c14\u8d32\u8c5a\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u300b\u201c\u5373\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5219\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u80f8\u75f9\u5fc3\u75db\u77ed\u6c14\u8d32\u8c5a\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u4ee5\u5176\u8109\u9634\u5f26\u6545\u4e5f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.2\u3000\u3007\u5e73\u4eba\u65e0\u5bd2\u70ed\uff0c\u77ed\u6c14\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u606f\u8005\uff0c\u5b9e\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.3\u3000\u80f8\u75f9\u4e4b\u75c5\uff0c\u5598\u606f\u54b3\u553e\uff0c\u80f8\u80cc\u75db[1]\uff0c\u77ed\u6c14\uff0c\u5bf8\u53e3\u8109\u6c88\u800c\u8fdf[2]\uff0c\u5173\u4e0a\u5c0f\u7d27\u6570\uff0c\u62ec\u848c[3]\u85a4\u767d\u767d\u9152\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b[4]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u62ec\u848c\u85a4\u767d\u767d\u9152\u6c64\u65b9[5]<\/p>\n<p>\u62ec\u848c\u5b9e\u4e00\u679a\uff0c\u6363<\/p>\n<p>\u85a4\u767d\u534a\u5347<\/p>\n<p>\u767d\u9152\u4e03\u5347[6]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e09\u5473\uff0c\u540c\u716e\uff0c\u53d6\u4e8c\u5347[7]\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u518d\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u80f8\u80cc\u75db\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u80f8\u82e6\u75db\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u8fdfzh\u00ec\uff1a\u7b49\u5f85\u3002\u6c88\u800c\u8fdf\uff0c\u6c89\u53d6\u65f6\u7b49\u5f85\u8109\u52a8\u800c\u4e0d\u81f3\uff0c\u8c13\u6c89\u53d6\u4e0d\u5f97\u3002\u201c\u5bf8\u53e3\u8109\u6c88\u800c\u8fdf\u201d\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u9633\u5fae\u201d\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u80f8\u75f9\u5fc3\u75db\u77ed\u6c14\u8d32\u8c5a\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u300b\u201c\u62ec\u848c\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u681d\u697c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u62ec\u848c\u85a4\u767d\u767d\u9152\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u7528\u4e0b\u65b9\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u62ec\u848c\u85a4\u767d\u767d\u9152\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u681d\u697c\u5b9e\u58f9\u679a\uff0c\u6363\uff1b\u85a4\u767d\u5207\uff0c\u534a\u5347\uff1b\u767d\u9152\u4e03\u5347\u201d\u3002\u6309\uff0c\u636e\u4e0b\u6587\u201c\u62ec\u848c\u85a4\u767d\u534a\u590f\u6c64\u201d\u7684\u201c\u85a4\u767d\u4e09\u4e24\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u67b3\u5b9e\u85a4\u767d\u6842\u679d\u6c64\u201d\u7684\u201c\u85a4\u767d\u534a\u65a4\u201d\u4e4b\u4f8b\u63a8\u4e4b\uff0c\u201c\u85a4\u767d\u534a\u5347\u201d\u7591\u5f53\u4f5c\u201c\u85a4\u767d\u534a\u65a4\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.4\u3000\u80f8\u75f9\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5367\uff0c\u5fc3\u75db\u5f7b\u80cc\u8005\uff0c\u62ec\u848c[1]\u85a4\u767d\u534a\u590f\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u62ec\u848c\u85a4\u767d\u534a\u590f\u6c64\u65b9[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u62ec\u848c\u5b9e\u4e00\u679a<\/p>\n<p>\u85a4\u767d\u4e09\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u534a\u590f\u534a\uff08\u65a4\uff09[\u5347][3]<\/p>\n<p>\u767d\u9152\u4e00\u6597[4]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u56db\u5473\uff0c\u540c\u716e\uff0c\u53d6\u56db\u5347[5]\uff0c\u6e29\u670d\u4e00\u5347\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u62ec\u848c\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u681d\u697c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u62ec\u848c\u85a4\u767d\u534a\u590f\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u534a\u590f\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u6d17\uff0c\u5207\u201d\uff1b\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u201c\u65a4\u201d\u4ea6\u5e76\u4f5c\u201c\u5347\u201d\u3002\u5179\u636e\u5434\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u681d\u697c\u5b9e\u58f9\u679a\uff0c\u6363\uff1b\u85a4\u767d\u5207\uff0c\u534a\u5347\uff1b\u534a\u590f\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u6d17\uff0c\u5207\uff1b\u767d\u9152\u4e03\u5347\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.5\u3000\u80f8\u75f9\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u75de\uff0c\u7559\u6c14\u7ed3\u5728\u80f8\uff0c\u80f8\u6ee1\uff0c\u80c1\u4e0b\u9006\u62a2\u5fc3[1]\uff0c\u67b3\u5b9e\u85a4\u767d\u6842\u679d\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002\u4eba\u53c2\u6c64\u4ea6\u4e3b\u4e4b[2]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u67b3\u5b9e\u85a4\u767d\u6842\u679d\u6c64\u65b9[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u67b3\u5b9e\u56db\u679a<\/p>\n<p>\u539a\u6734\u56db\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u85a4\u767d\u534a\u65a4<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u679d\u4e00\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u62ec\u848c\u4e00\u679a\uff0c\u6363[4]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e94\u5473[5]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e94\u5347\uff0c\u5148\u716e\u67b3\u5b9e\u3001\u539a\u6734\uff0c\u53d6\u4e8c\u5347[6]\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff0c\u5185\u8bf8\u836f\uff0c\u716e\u6570\u6cb8[7]\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u4e09\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u53c2\u6c64\u65b9[8]<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u53c2<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349[9]<\/p>\n<p>\u5e72\u59dc<\/p>\n<p>\u767d\u672e\u5404\u4e09\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u56db\u5473[10]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u516b\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347[11]\uff0c\u6e29\u670d\u4e00\u5347\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u62a2qi\u0101n\u0261\uff1a\u51b2\u649e\u3002\u80c1\u4e0b\u9006\u62a2\u5fc3\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u6709\u6c14\u4ece\u80c1\u4e0b\u5f80\u4e0a\u653b\u51b2\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u4eba\u53c2\u6c64\u4ea6\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u5728\u65b9\u540e\u53e6\u51fa\u4e00\u6761\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u67b3\u5b9e\u85a4\u767d\u6842\u679d\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u67b3\u5b9e\u85a4\u767d\u6842\u679d\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u67b3\u5b9e\u7099\uff0c\u8086\u679a\uff1b\u539a\u6734\u7099\uff0c\u8086\u4e24\uff1b\u85a4\u767d\u5207\uff0c\u534a\u65a4\uff1b\u6842\u679d\u53bb\u76ae\uff0c\u58f9\u4e24\uff1b\u681d\u697c\u5b9e\u58f9\u679a\uff0c\u6363\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u4fde\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u53d6\u4e00\u5347\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u716e\u4e09\u6cb8\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u7406\u4e2d\u6c64\u4ea6\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[9]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u7099\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[10]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[11]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.6\u3000\u80f8\u75f9\uff0c\u80f8\u4e2d\u6c14\u585e\uff0c\u77ed\u6c14\uff0c\u832f\u82d3\u674f\u4ec1[1]\u7518\u8349\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002\u6a58\u67b3\u59dc\u6c64\u4ea6\u4e3b\u4e4b[2]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u832f\u82d3\u674f\u4ec1\u7518\u8349\u6c64\u65b9[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u832f\u82d3\u4e09\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u674f\u4ec1\u4e94\u5341\u7b87<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349\u4e00\u4e24[4]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e09\u5473[5]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e00\u6597\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e94\u5347[6]\uff0c\u6e29\u670d\u4e00\u5347\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\u3002\uff08\u4e0d\u5dee\uff0c\u66f4\u670d[7]\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6a58\u67b3\u59dc\u6c64\u65b9[8]<\/p>\n<p>\u6a58\u76ae\u4e00\u65a4<\/p>\n<p>\u67b3\u5b9e\u4e09\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u59dc\u534a\u65a4[9]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e09\u5473[10]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e94\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e8c\u5347[11]\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u518d\u670d\u3002\uff08\u300a\u8098\u540e\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5343\u91d1\u300b\u4e91\uff1a\u6cbb\u80f8\u75f9\uff0c\u80f8\u4e2d\u798f\u798f\u5982[12]\u6ee1\uff0c\u564e\u585e\uff0c\u4e60\u4e60\u5982[13]\u75d2\uff0c\u5589\u4e2d\u6da9\uff0c\u553e\u71e5\u6cab[14]\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u674f\u4ec1\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u674f\u4eba\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u6a58\u76ae\u67b3\u5b9e\u751f\u59dc\u6c64\u4ea6\u4e3b\u4e4b\u65b9\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u65b9\u4e0b\u714e\u670d\u6cd5\u201c\u4e0d\u5dee\uff0c\u66f4\u670d\u201d\u540e\uff0c\u53e6\u51fa\u4e00\u6761\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u832f\u82d3\u674f\u4ec1\u7518\u8349\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u832f\u82d3\u674f\u4eba\u7518\u8349\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u832f\u82d3\u53c1\u4e24\uff1b\u674f\u4eba\u4f0d\u62fe\u4e2a\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\u5c16\uff1b\u7518\u8349\u58f9\u4e24\uff0c\u7099\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u4e0d\u5dee\uff0c\u66f4\u670d\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4e0d\u5dee\uff0c\u66f4\u5408\u670d\u201d\uff0c\u5927\u5b57\u6b63\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u6a58\u76ae\u67b3\u5b9e\u751f\u59dc\u6c64\u4ea6\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[9]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u6a58\u76ae\u58f9\u65a4\uff1b\u67b3\u5b9e\u5f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u7099\uff1b\u751f\u59dc\u534a\u65a4\uff0c\u5207\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[10]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[11]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[12]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u201c\u798f\u798f\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u610a\u610a\u201d\u3002\u610a\u610a\u5982\uff1a\u5145\u585e\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[13]\u4e60\u4e60\u5982\uff1a\u9635\u4f5c\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff1b\u9891\u4f5c\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[14]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u662f\u4e5f\u201d\uff0c\u5f90\u672c\u201c\u5589\u4e2d\u6da9\uff0c\u553e\u71e5\u6cab\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5589\u4e2d\u6da9\u71e5\uff0c\u553e\u6cab\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.7\u3000\u80f8\u75f9\uff0c\u7f13\u6025\u8005\uff0c\u858f\u82e1\u9644\u5b50\u6563\u4e3b\u4e4b[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u858f\u82e1\u9644\u5b50\u6563\u65b9[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u858f\u82e1\u4ec1\u5341\u4e94\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u9644\u5b50\u5341\u679a\uff0c\u70ae[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e8c\u5473\uff0c\u6775\u4e3a\u6563\uff0c\u670d\u65b9\u5bf8\u5315\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d[4]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u858f\u82e1\u4eba\u9644\u5b50\u6563\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\uff0c\u4fde\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u7528\u540e\u65b9\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u858f\u82e1\u9644\u5b50\u6563\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u858f\u82e1\u4eba\u62fe\u4f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u5927\u9644\u5b50\u62fe\u679a\uff0c\u70ae\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u4e00\u4e91\u670d\u534a\u94b1\u5315\u201d\u5939\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.8\u3000\u5fc3\u4e2d\u75de\uff0c\u8bf8\u9006\uff0c\u5fc3\u60ac\u75db\uff0c\u6842\u679d\u751f\u59dc\u67b3\u5b9e\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u59dc\u67b3\u5b9e\u6c64\u65b9[1]<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u679d<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u59dc\u5404\u4e09\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u67b3\u5b9e\u4e94\u679a[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e09\u5473[3]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u516d\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347[4]\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u4e09\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6842\u59dc\u67b3\u5b9e\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u6842\u679d\u53c1\u4e24\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\uff1b\u67b3\u5b9e\u4f0d\u679a\uff0c\u7099\uff1b\u751f\u59dc\u53c1\u4e24\uff0c\u5207\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.9\u3000\u5fc3\u75db\u5f7b\u80cc\uff0c\u80cc\u75db\u5f7b\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e4c\u5934\u8d64\u77f3\u8102\u4e38\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8d64\u77f3\u8102\u4e38\u65b9[1]<\/p>\n<p>\u8700\u6912\u58f9\u4e24\u3002\u4e00\u6cd5\u4e8c\u5206<\/p>\n<p>\u4e4c\u5934\u58f9\u5206\uff0c\u70ae<\/p>\n<p>\u9644\u5b50\u534a\u4e24\u3002\u4e00\u6cd5\u4e00\u5206<\/p>\n<p>\u5e72\u59dc\u58f9\u4e24\u3002\u4e00\u6cd5\u4e00\u5206<\/p>\n<p>\u8d64\u77f3\u8102\u58f9\u4e24\u3002\u4e00\u6cd5\u4e8c\u5206[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e94\u5473\uff0c\u672b\u4e4b\uff0c\u871c\u4e38\u5982\u68a7\u5b50\u5927\uff0c\u5148\u98df\u670d\u4e00\u4e38\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\u3002\uff08\u4e0d\u77e5\uff0c\u7a0d\u52a0\u670d[3]\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u8d64\u77f3\u8102\u4e38\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u4e4c\u5934\u70ae\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\uff0c\u58f9\u5206\uff1b\u9644\u5b50\u70ae\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\uff0c\u534a\u4e24\uff08\u4e00\u6cd5\u58f9\u5206\uff09\uff1b\u8d64\u77f3\u8102\u58f9\u4e24\uff08\u4e00\u6cd5\u5f0d\u5206\uff09\uff1b\u5e72\u59dc\u58f9\u4e24\uff08\u4e00\u6cd5\u5f0d\u5206\uff09\uff1b\u8700\u6912\u58f9\u4e24\uff0c\u6c57\uff08\u4e00\u6cd5\u5f0d\u5206\uff09\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u4fde\u672c\u65e0\u6b64\u4e94\u5b57\u5939\u6ce8\uff0c\u5434\u672c\u201c\u4e0d\u77e5\uff0c\u7a0d\u52a0\u670d\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4e0d\u77e5\uff0c\u7a0d\u589e\u4e4b\u201d\uff0c\u5927\u5b57\u6b63\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.10\u3000\u4e5d\u75db\u4e38\u6cbb\u4e5d\u79cd\u5fc3\u75db[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9644\u5b50\u4e09\u4e24\uff0c\u70ae<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u72fc\u7259\u4e00\u4e24\uff0c\u7099\u9999<\/p>\n<p>\u5df4\u8c46\u4e00\u4e24\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\u5fc3\uff0c\u71ac\uff0c\u7814\u5982\u8102<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u53c2<\/p>\n<p>\u5e72\u59dc<\/p>\n<p>\u5434\u8331\u8438\u5404\u4e00\u4e24[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u516d\u5473\uff0c\u672b\u4e4b[3]\uff0c\u70bc\u871c\u4e38\u5982\u68a7\u5b50\u5927\uff0c\u9152\u4e0b\u3002\u5f3a\u4eba\u521d\u670d\u4e09\u4e38\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d[4]\u3002\u5f31\u8005\u4e8c\u4e38\u3002\u3007\u517c\u6cbb\u5352\u4e2d\u6076\uff0c\u8179\u80c0\u75db\uff0c\u53e3\u4e0d\u80fd\u8a00\uff0c\u53c8\u6cbb\u8fde\u5e74\u79ef\u51b7\uff0c\u6d41\u6ce8\uff0c\u5fc3\u80f8\u75db\uff0c\u5e76\u51b7\u80bf\u4e0a\u6c14\uff0c\u843d\u9a6c\u5760\u8f66\u8840\u75be\u7b49\uff0c\u7686\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002\u5fcc[5]\u53e3\u5982\u5e38\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u6cbb\u4e5d\u79cd\u5fc3\u75db\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u9644\u5b50\u53c1\u4e24\uff0c\u70ae\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\uff1b\u5df4\u8c46\u53bb\u76ae\u5fc3\uff0c\u58f9\u4e24\uff0c\u71ac\uff0c\u7814\u5982\u8102\uff1b\u751f\u72fc\u7259\u7099\u4ee4\u9999\uff0c\u58f9\u4e24\uff1b\u4eba\u53c2\uff0c\u5e72\u59dc\uff0c\u5434\u8331\u8438\u5404\u58f9\u4e24\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u4fde\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u6cab\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u70bc\u871c\u4e38\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u934a\u871c\u548c\u4e38\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u65e5\u4e00\u670d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5fcc\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u7981\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>\u3007\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1[1]\u6cbb[2]\u7b2c\u5341<\/p>\n<p>\u8bba\u4e00\u9996[3]\u3000\u8109\u8bc1\u5341\u516d\u6761[4]\u3000\u65b9\u5341\u56db\u9996[5]<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u8109\u8bc1\u201d\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u5e76\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u8d75\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6cbb\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u8bba\u4e00\u9996\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u8109\u8bc1\u4e00\u5341\u516b\u6761\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u65b9\u4e00\u5341\u4e09\u9996\u201d\uff0c\u4fde\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u65b9\u5341\u4e94\u9996\u201d\uff0c\u5f90\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u65b9\u5341\u4e09\u9996\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.1\u3000\u8dba\u9633\u8109\u5fae\u5f26\uff0c\u6cd5\u5f53\u8179\u6ee1\u3002\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8005\uff0c\u5fc5\u4fbf\u96be[1]\uff0c\u4e24\u80e0\u75bc\u75db\u3002\u6b64\u865a\u5bd2\u4ece\u4e0b\u4e0a\u4e5f\u3002\u5f53\u4ee5\u6e29\u836f\u670d\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u201c\u5fc5\u4fbf\u96be\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5fc5\u4e0b\u90e8\u95ed\u585e\uff0c\u5927\u4fbf\u96be\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.2\u3000\u3007\u75c5\u8005\u8179\u6ee1\uff0c\u6309\u4e4b\u4e0d\u75db\uff0c\u4e3a\u865a\uff1b\uff08\u5b9e\uff09[\u75db][1]\u8005\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b9e\uff0c\u53ef\u4e0b\u4e4b\u3002\u820c[2]\u9ec4\uff0c\u672a\u4e0b\u8005\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e4b\u9ec4\u81ea\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u201c\u5b9e\u201d\u5e76\u4f5c\u201c\u75db\u201d\uff0c\u4e49\u957f\uff0c\u636e\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u820c\u9ec4\uff1a\u820c\u82d4\u9ec4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.3\u3000\u3007\u8179\u6ee1\u65f6\u51cf\uff0c\u590d\u5982\u6545[1]\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3a\u5bd2\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0e\u6e29\u836f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u51cf\u590d\u5982\u6545\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.4\u3000\u3007\u75c5\u8005\u75ff\u9ec4\uff0c\u8e81[1]\u800c\u4e0d\u6e34\uff0c\u80f8[2]\u4e2d\u5bd2\u5b9e\uff0c\u800c\u5229\u4e0d\u6b62\u8005\uff0c\u6b7b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u8e81\uff1a\u8bfb\u82e5\u201c\u71e5\u201d\uff0c\u53e3\u5e72\u3002\u5bd2\u6027\u51dd\u51b1\u5e72\u71e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u80f8\uff1a\u5f53\u4f5c\u201c\u80c3\u201d\u3002\u201c\u80f8\u201d\u6216\u4f5c\u201c\u80f7 \u201d\u3001\u201c[\u51f6\u4e0b\u6708\u5b57]\u201d\uff0c\u6545\u201c\u80c3\u201d\u201c\u80f8\u201d\u5e38\u4e92\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.5\u3000\u3007\u5bf8\u53e3\u8109\u5f26\u8005\uff0c\u5373[1]\u80c1\u4e0b\u62d8\u6025\u800c\u75db\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u556c\u556c\u6076\u5bd2\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u201c\u5373\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5219\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.6\u3000\u3007\u592b\u4e2d\u5bd2\u5bb6\uff0c\u559c\u6b20\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u6e05\u6d95\u51fa\u3002\u53d1\u70ed\u8272\u548c\u8005\uff0c\u5584\u5694\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.7\u3000\u3007\u4e2d\u5bd2\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u4e0b\u5229\uff0c\u4ee5\u91cc\u865a\u4e5f\u3002\u6b32\u5694\u4e0d\u80fd\uff0c\u6b64\u4eba\u809a\u4e2d\u5bd2\uff08\u4e00\u4e91\u75db\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.8\u3000\u3007\u592b\u7626\u4eba\u7ed5\u8110\u75db\uff0c\u5fc5\u6709\u98ce\u51b7\u3002\u8c37\u6c14\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u53cd\u4e0b\u4e4b\uff0c\u5176\u6c14\u5fc5\u51b2\uff1b\u4e0d\u51b2\u8005\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e0b\u5219\u75de[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u201c\u75de\u201d\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u4e5f\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.9\u3000\u3007\u75c5\u8179\u6ee1\uff0c\u53d1\u70ed\u5341\u65e5\uff0c\u8109\u6d6e\u800c\u6570\uff0c\u996e\u98df\u5982\u6545\uff0c\u539a\u6734\u4e03\u7269\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u539a\u6734\u4e03\u7269\u6c64\u65b9[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u539a\u6734\u534a\u65a4<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u9ec4\u5404\u4e09\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u67a3\u5341\u679a<\/p>\n<p>\u67b3\u5b9e\u4e94\u679a<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u679d\u4e8c\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u59dc\u4e94\u4e24[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e03\u5473[4]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e00\u6597\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u56db\u5347[5]\uff0c\u6e29\u670d\u516b\u5408\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\u3002\u3007\u5455\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u534a\u590f\u4e94\u5408\u3002\u3007\u4e0b\u5229[6]\uff0c\u53bb\u5927\u9ec4\u3002\u3007\u5bd2\u591a\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u751f\u59dc\u81f3\u534a\u65a4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u8179\u6ee1\u75db\uff0c\u539a\u6734\u4e03\u7269\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u53d1\u70ed\u5341\u65e5\uff0c\u8109\u6d6e\u800c\u6570\uff0c\u996e\u98df\u5982\u6545\u201d\u4e3a\u4e0b\u201c\u539a\u6734\u4e09\u7269\u6c64\u201d\u6240\u4e3b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u539a\u6734\u4e03\u7269\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u539a\u6734\u534a\u65a4\uff0c\u7099\uff1b\u7518\u8349\u7099\uff0c\u5927\u9ec4\uff0c\u5404\u53c1\u4e24\uff1b\u5927\u67a3\u62fe\u679a\uff0c\u64d8\uff1b\u67b3\u5b9e\u4f0d\u679a\uff0c\u7099\uff1b\u6842\u679d\u5f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\uff1b\u751f\u59dc\u4f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u5207\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u8005\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.10\u3000\u8179\u4e2d\u5bd2\u6c14\uff0c\u96f7\u9e23\u5207\u75db[1]\uff0c\u80f8\u80c1\u9006\u6ee1\uff0c\u5455\u5410\uff0c\u9644\u5b50\u7cb3\u7c73\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9644\u5b50\u7cb3\u7c73\u6c64\u65b9[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u9644\u5b50\u4e00\u679a\uff0c\u70ae<\/p>\n<p>\u534a\u590f\u534a\u5347<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349\u4e00\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u67a3\u5341\u679a<\/p>\n<p>\u7cb3\u7c73\u534a\u5347[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e94\u5473\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u516b\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u7c73\u719f\uff0c\u6c64\u6210\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff0c\u6e29\u670d\u4e00\u5347\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5207qi\u00e8\u75db\uff1a\u5267\u75db\u3002\u5207\uff0c\u6025\uff1b\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u9644\u5b50\u7cb3\u7c73\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u9644\u5b50\u58f9\u679a\uff0c\u70ae\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\uff0c\u7834\u516b\u7247\uff1b\u534a\u590f\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u6d17\uff1b\u7518\u8349\u58f9\u4e24\uff0c\u7099\uff1b\u5927\u67a3\u62fe\u679a\uff0c\u64d8\uff1b\u7cb3\u7c73\u534a\u5347\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.11\u3000\u75db\u800c\u95ed\u8005[1]\uff0c\u539a\u6734\u4e09\u7269\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u539a\u6734\u4e09\u7269\u6c64\u65b9[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u539a\u6734\u516b\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u9ec4\u56db\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u67b3\u5b9e\u4e94\u679a[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e09\u5473[4]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e00\u6597\u4e8c\u5347\uff0c\u5148\u716e\u4e8c\u5473\uff0c\u53d6\u4e94\u5347[5]\uff0c\u5185\u5927\u9ec4\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347\uff0c\u6e29\uff08\u5206\uff09[\u670d][6]\u4e00\u5347\uff0c\u4ee5\u5229\u4e3a\u5ea6[7]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u75db\u800c\u95ed\u8005\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8179\u6ee1\u8109\u6570\u201d\u3002\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u75c5\u8179\u6ee1\uff0c\u53d1\u70ed\u6570\u5341\u65e5\uff0c\u8109\u6d6e\u800c\u6570\uff0c\u996e\u98df\u5982\u6545\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u539a\u6734\u4e09\u7269\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u539a\u6734\u534a\u65a4\uff0c\u7099\uff1b\u5927\u9ec4\u8086\u4e24\uff1b\u67b3\u5b9e\u4f0d\u679a\uff0c\u7099\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u53f3\u4e09\u836f\uff0c\u5480\u201d\uff08\u2169Z\uff1a\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u300c\u53f3\u836f\u356e\u5480\u300d\u3002\u672c\u4e66\u8bef\u5904\u8f83\u591a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u201c\u6e29\u5206\u201d\u5e76\u4f5c\u201c\u6e29\u670d\u201d\uff0c\u636e\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u4ee5\u5229\u4e3a\u5ea6\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8179\u4e2d\u8f6c\u52a8\uff0c\u66f4\u670d\uff1b\u4e0d\u52a8\uff0c\u52ff\u670d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.12\u3000\u6309\u4e4b\u5fc3\u4e0b\u6ee1\u75db\u8005[1]\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3a\u5b9e\u4e5f[2]\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0b\u4e4b\uff0c\u5b9c\u5927\u67f4\u80e1\u6c64[3]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u67f4\u80e1\u6c64\u65b9[4]<\/p>\n<p>\u67f4\u80e1\u534a\u65a4<\/p>\n<p>\u9ec4\u82a9\u4e09\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u828d\u836f\u4e09\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u534a\u590f\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u6d17<\/p>\n<p>\u67b3\u5b9e\u56db\u679a\uff0c\u7099<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u9ec4\u4e8c\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u67a3\u5341\u4e8c\u679a<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u59dc\u4e94\u4e24[5]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u516b\u5473[6]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e59[7]\u6597\u4e8c\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u516d\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\u518d\u714e[8]\uff0c\u6e29\u670d\u4e00\u5347\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d[9]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u6309\u4e4b\u5fc3\u4e0b\u6ee1\u75db\u8005\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u75c5\u8179\u4e2d\u6ee1\u75db\u8005\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u201c\u6309\u4e4b\u5fc3\u4e0b\u6ee1\u75db\u8005\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3a\u5b9e\u4e5f\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6309\u4e4b\u5fc3\u4e0b\u6ee1\u75db\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u4fde\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u3002\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u65e0\u201c\u5b9c\u5927\u67f4\u80e1\u6c64\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u5927\u67f4\u80e1\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u67f4\u80e1\u634c\u4e24\uff1b\u9ec4\u82a9\u53c1\u4e24\uff1b\u828d\u836f\u53c1\u4e24\uff1b\u534a\u590f\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u6d17\uff1b\u67b3\u5b9e\u8086\u679a\uff0c\u7099\uff1b\u5927\u67a3\u62fe\u5f0d\u679a\uff0c\u64d8\uff1b\u751f\u59dc\u4f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u5207\u201d\uff0c\u65e0\u201c\u5927\u9ec4\u4e8c\u4e24\u201d\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u828d\u836f\u4e09\u4e24\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u828d\u836f\u4e8c\u4e24\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5927\u9ec4\u201d\u8bef\u4e3a\u201c\u5927\u67a3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u53f3\u4e03\u5473\uff0c\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u201c\u4e59\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4e00\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53d6\u4e09\u5347\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[9]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\u201d\u3002\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u4f24\u5bd2\u8bba\u5377\u7b2c\u4e09\u00b7\u8fa8\u592a\u9633\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1\u5e76\u6cbb\u4e2d\u7b2c\u516d\u300b\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u4e00\u65b9\u52a0\u5927\u9ec4\u4e8c\u4e24\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u52a0\uff0c\u6050\u4e0d\u540d\u5927\u67f4\u80e1\u4e5f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.13\u3000\u8179\u6ee1\u4e0d\u51cf\uff0c\u51cf\u4e0d\u8db3\u8a00\uff0c\u5f53\u987b\u4e0b\u4e4b[1]\uff0c\u5b9c\u5927\u627f\u6c14\u6c64[2]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u627f\u6c14\u6c64\u65b9<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u9ec4\u56db\u4e24\uff0c\u9152\u6d17<\/p>\n<p>\u539a\u6734\u534a\u65a4\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\uff0c\u7099<\/p>\n<p>\u67b3\u5b9e\u4e94\u679a\uff0c\u7099<\/p>\n<p>\u8292\u6d88\u4e09\u5408[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u56db\u5473\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e00\u6597\uff0c\u5148\u716e\u4e8c\u7269\uff0c\u53d6\u4e94\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff0c\u5185\u5927\u9ec4\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e8c\u5347\uff0c\u5185\u8292\u6d88\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0a\u706b\u5fae\u4e00\u4e8c\u6cb8\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u518d\u670d\u3002\u5f97\u4e0b\uff0c\u9980\u52ff\u670d[4]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u201c\u5f53\u987b\u4e0b\u4e4b\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5f53\u4e0b\u4e4b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u5939\u6ce8\uff1a\u201c\u65b9\u89c1\u75c9\u75c5\u4e2d\u3002\u201d\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u65e0\u201c\u5b9c\u5927\u627f\u6c14\u6c64\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u4e09\u5408\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4e8c\u5408\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u5927\u627f\u6c14\u6c64\u65b9\u201d\u81f3\u201c\u5f97\u4e0b\uff0c\u9980\u52ff\u670d\u201d\u90e8\u5206\u6587\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.14\u3000\u5fc3\u80f8\u4e2d\u5927\u5bd2\u75db\uff0c\u5455\u4e0d\u80fd\u996e\u98df\uff0c\u8179\u4e2d\u5bd2\u4e0a\u51b2\uff0c\u76ae\u8d77\uff0c\u51fa\u89c1\u6709\u5934\u8db3\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u75db\u800c\u4e0d\u53ef\u89e6\u8fd1\uff0c\u5927\u5efa\u4e2d\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u5efa\u4e2d\u6c64\u65b9[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u8700\u6912\u4e8c\u5408\uff0c\u6c57[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u5e72\u59dc\u56db\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u53c2\u4e8c\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e09\u5473[4]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u56db\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e8c\u5347[5]\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff0c\u5185\u80f6\u9974\u4e00\u5347\uff0c\u5fae\u706b\u714e\u53d6\u4e00\u5347\u534a\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u518d\u670d\u3002\u5982\u4e00\u708a\u9877\uff0c\u53ef\u996e\u7ca5\u4e8c\u5347[5]\u540e[6]\u66f4\u670d\u3002\u5f53\u4e00\u65e5\u98df\u7cdc\uff0c\u6e29\u8986\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u5927\u5efa\u4e2d\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u7528\u540e\u6c64\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u5927\u5efa\u4e2d\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u9093\u672c\u201c\u6c57\u201d\u5b57\u6f2b\u6f36\uff0c\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u8700\u6912\u4e8c\u5408\uff0c\u6c57\u201d\uff0c\u4fde\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u8700\u6912\u4e8c\u5408\uff0c\u53bb\u6c41\u201d\uff0c\u5f90\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6c57\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u593a\u53bb\u201c\u716e\u53d6\u4e8c\u5347\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u4e8c\u5347\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4e8c\u5347\u8bb8\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u540e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.15\u3000\u80c1\u4e0b\u504f\u75db\uff0c\u53d1\u70ed[1]\uff0c\u5176\u8109\u7d27\u5f26[2]\uff0c\u6b64\u5bd2\u4e5f\uff0c\u4ee5\u6e29\u836f\u4e0b\u4e4b\uff0c\u5b9c\u5927\u9ec4\u9644\u5b50\u6c64[3]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u9ec4\u9644\u5b50\u6c64\u65b9[4]<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u9ec4\u4e09\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u9644\u5b50\u4e09\u679a\uff0c\u70ae<\/p>\n<p>\u7ec6\u8f9b\u4e8c\u4e24[5]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e09\u5473[6]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e94\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e8c\u5347[7]\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u4e09\u670d\u3002\u82e5\u5f3a\u4eba\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e8c\u5347\u534a\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u4e09\u670d[8]\u3002\u670d\u540e\u5982\u4eba\u884c\u56db\u4e94\u91cc\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u65e0\u201c\u53d1\u70ed\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u7d27\u5f26\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5f26\u7d27\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u4fde\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u5b9c\u7528\u540e\u6c64\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u5927\u9ec4\u9644\u5b50\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u5b9c\u5927\u9ec4\u9644\u5b50\u6c64\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u5927\u9ec4\u53c1\u4e24\uff1b\u9644\u5b50\u53c1\u679a\uff0c\u70ae\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\uff0c\u7834\uff1b\u7ec6\u8f9b\u5f0d\u4e24\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u5206\u4e09\u670d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.16\u3000\u5bd2\u6c14\u53a5\u9006\uff0c\u8d64\u4e38\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8d64\u4e38\u65b9[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u832f\u82d3\u56db\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u534a\u590f\u56db\u4e24\uff0c\u6d17\u3002\uff08\u4e00\u65b9\u7528\uff08\u4f73\uff09[\u6842][2]\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u4e4c\u5934\u4e8c\u4e24\uff0c\u70ae[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u7ec6\u8f9b\u4e00\u4e24\uff08\u300a\u5343\u91d1\u300b\u4f5c\u4eba\u53c2\uff09[\u9644\u5b50\u5f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u70ae\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\u3002\u5c04\u7f54\u58f9\u679a\uff0c\u5982\u67a3\u5927][4]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u516d\u5473[5]\uff0c\u672b\u4e4b\uff0c\u5185\u771f\u6731[6]\u4e3a\u8272\uff0c\u70bc\u871c\u4e38[7]\u5982\u9ebb\u5b50\u5927\uff0c\u5148\u98df\u9152\u996e\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e38[8]\uff0c\u65e5\u518d\u591c\u4e00\u670d\u3002\u4e0d\u77e5\uff0c\u7a0d\u589e\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u77e5\u4e3a\u5ea6[9]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u8d64\u4e38\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u201c\u4f73\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6842\u201d\uff0c\u636e\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u76ae\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u9644\u5b50\u5f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u70ae\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\uff1b\u5c04\u7f54\u58f9\u679a\u5982\u67a3\u5927\u201d\uff0c\u636e\u8865\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u8d75\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u53f3\u56db\u5473\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u771f\u6731\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u771f\u73e0\u201d\uff0c\u5f90\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u771f\u7843\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u70bc\u871c\u4e38\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u934a\u871c\u548c\u4e38\u201d\uff0c\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u70bc\u871c\u201d\u5012\u4e3a\u201c\u871c\u70bc\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e38\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u670d\u4e00\u4e38\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[9]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u7a0d\u5897\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u77e5\u4e3a\u5ea6\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4e8c\u4e38\u4e3a\u5ea6\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.17\u3000\u8179\u75db\uff0c\u8109\u5f26\u800c\u7d27[1]\u3002\u5f26\u5219\u536b\u6c14\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u5373\u6076\u5bd2[2]\uff1b\u7d27\u5219\u4e0d\u6b32\u98df\u3002\u90aa\u6b63\u76f8\u640f[3]\uff0c\u5373[4]\u4e3a\u5bd2\u759d\u3002\u5bd2\u759d\u9076\u8110\u75db\uff0c\u82e5[5]\u53d1\uff0c\u5219\u767d\u6c57[6]\u51fa\uff0c\u624b\u8db3\u53a5\u51b7[7]\uff0c\u5176\u8109\u6c88\u5f26\u8005\uff0c\u5927\u4e4c\u5934\u714e[8]\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e4c\u5934\u714e\u65b9[9]<\/p>\n<p>\u4e4c\u5934\u5927\u8005\u4e94\u679a\uff0c\u71ac\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\uff0c\u4e0d\u5480[10]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3[11]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e09\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e00\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff0c\u5185\u871c\u4e8c\u5347\uff0c\u714e\u4ee4\u6c34\u6c14\u5c3d\uff0c\u53d6\u4e8c\u5347\u3002\u5f3a\u4eba\u670d\u4e03\u5408\uff0c\u5f31\u4eba\u670d\u4e94\u5408\u3002\u4e0d\u5dee\uff0c\u660e\u65e5\u66f4\u670d\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e00\u65e5\u518d\u670d[12]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u8179\u75db\uff0c\u8109\u5f26\u800c\u7d27\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5bf8\u53e3\u8109\u5f26\u800c\u7d27\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5373\u6076\u5bd2\u201d\u4e0a\u91cd\u201c\u536b\u6c14\u4e0d\u884c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u90aa\u6b63\u76f8\u640f\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5f26\u7d27\u76f8\u640f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u201c\u5373\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5219\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u201c\u82e5\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u82e6\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u767d\u97f3\u4f2f\u3002\u767d\u6c57\uff0c\u5927\u6c57\u3002\u8bf4\u8be6\u62d9\u8457\u300a\u9ec4\u5e1d\u5185\u7ecf\u7d20\u95ee\u6821\u8865\u300b\u8be5\u6761\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u201c\u53a5\u51b7\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u53a5\u5bd2\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u201c\u5927\u4e4c\u5934\u714e\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5927\u4e4c\u5934\u6c64\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[9]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u4e4c\u5934\u714e\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[10]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u4e4c\u5934\u62fe\u4f0d\u679a\uff0c\u71ac\u9ed1\uff0c\u4e0d\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[11]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u53f3\u4e00\u5473\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[12]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u614e\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e00\u65e5\u518d\u670d\u201d\uff0c\u4e0b\u6709\u5939\u6ce8\uff1a\u201c\u9093\u6c0f\uff1a\u201c\u4e4c\u5934\u5927\u8005\u4e94\u679a\u201d\uff0c&#8217;\u5341\u2019\u5b57\u5fc5\u8bef\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u4e0d\u53ef\u65e5\u518d\u670d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.18\u3000\u5bd2\u759d\uff0c\u8179\u4e2d\u75db\u53ca\u80c1\u75db\u91cc\u6025\u8005\uff0c\u5f53\u5f52\u751f\u59dc\u7f8a\u8089\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u5f52\u751f\u59dc\u7f8a\u8089\u6c64\u65b9[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u5f52\u4e09\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u59dc\u4e94\u4e24[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8a\u8089\u4e00\u65a4<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e09\u5473[4]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u516b\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347[5]\uff0c\u6e29\u670d\u4e03\u5408\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\u3002\u82e5\u5bd2\u591a\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u751f\u59dc\u6210\u4e00\u65a4\uff1b\u75db\u591a\u800c\u5455\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u6a58\u76ae\u4e8c\u4e24\u3001\u767d\u672e\u4e00\u4e24[6]\u3002\u52a0\u751f\u59dc\u8005\uff0c\u4ea6\u52a0\u6c34\u4e94\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347\u4e8c\u5408\u670d\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u5f53\u5f52\u751f\u59dc\u7f8a\u8089\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5b9c\u7528\u540e\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u5f53\u5f52\u751f\u59dc\u7f8a\u8089\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u5207\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u672e\u4e00\u4e24\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.19\u3000\u5bd2\u759d\uff0c\u8179\u4e2d\u75db\uff0c\u9006\u51b7\uff0c\u624b\u8db3\u4e0d\u4ec1\uff0c\u82e5[1]\u8eab\u75bc\u75db\uff0c\u7078\u523a\u8bf8\u836f\u4e0d\u80fd\u6cbb\uff0c\u62b5\u5f53\u4e4c\u5934\u6842\u679d\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b[2]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e4c\u5934\u6842\u679d\u6c64\u65b9[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u4e4c\u5934[4]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e00\u5473\uff0c\u4ee5\u871c\u4e8c\uff08\u65a4\uff09[\u5347][5]\uff0c\u714e\u51cf\u534a\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff0c\u4ee5\u6842\u679d\u6c64\u4e94\u5408\u89e3[6]\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ee4[7]\u5f97\u4e00\u5347\u540e[8]\uff0c\u521d\u670d\u4e8c\u5408\uff1b\u4e0d\u77e5\uff0c\u5373\u670d\u4e09\u5408\uff1b\u53c8\u4e0d\u77e5\uff0c\u590d\u52a0\u81f3\u4e94[9]\u5408\u3002\u5176\u77e5\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u9189\u72b6\uff1b\u5f97\u5410\u8005\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u679d\u6c64\u65b9<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u679d\u4e09\u4e24\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae<\/p>\n<p>\u828d\u836f\u4e09\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349\u4e8c\u4e24\uff0c\u7099<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u59dc\u4e09\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u67a3\u5341\u4e8c\u679a[10]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e94\u5473\uff0c\u5249[11]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e03\u5347\uff0c\u5fae\u706b[12]\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u82e5\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8005\u201d\uff0c\u7b3a\u4e91\uff1a\u201c&#8217;\u8005\u2019\u5b57\u8bef\uff0c\u5f53\u4f5c&#8217;\u82e6\u2019\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u201c\u62b5\u201d\u5f53\u4f5c\u201c\u7947\u201d\uff1b\u5f53\uff0c\u5408\u4e5f\u3002\u7947\u5f53\uff0c\u53ea\u9002\u5408\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u62b5\u5f53\u7528\u540e\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u4e4c\u5934\u6842\u679d\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u4e4c\u5934\u4f0d\u679a\uff0c\u5b9e\u8005\uff0c\u53bb\u89d2\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u201c\u65a4\u201d\u5f53\u4f5c\u201c\u5347\u201d\u3002\u53c2\u524d\u4e4c\u5934\u714e\uff0c\u5f7c\u4f5c\u201c\u4e8c\u5347\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u89e3\uff1a\u7a00\u91ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u9093\u672c\u201c\u4ee4\u201d\u5b57\u6f2b\u6f36\uff0c\u5179\u636e\u5434\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u5f55\u6b63\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u4e00\u5347\u540e\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4e00\u5347\u8bb8\u201d\uff0c\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u4ee4\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[9]\u9093\u672c\u201c\u4e94\u201d\u5b57\u6f2b\u6f36\uff0c\u5179\u636e\u5434\u672c\u3001\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u5f55\u6b63\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[10]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u64d8\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[11]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5249\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[12]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u5fae\u706b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.20\u3000\u5176\u8109\u6570\u800c\u7d27\u4e43\u5f26[1]\uff0c\u72b6\u5982\u5f13\u5f26\uff0c\u6309\u4e4b\u4e0d\u79fb\u3002\u8109\u6570\u5f26\u8005\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0b\u5176\u5bd2\u3002\u8109\u7d27\u5927[2]\u800c\u8fdf\u8005\uff0c\u5fc5\u5fc3\u4e0b\u575a\uff1b\u8109\u5927\u800c\u7d27\u8005\uff0c\u9633\u4e2d\u6709\u9634\uff0c\u53ef\u4e0b\u4e4b[3]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u4e43\uff1a\u82e5\u3002\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u201c\u5176\u8109\u6570\u800c\u7d27\u4e43\u5f26\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u592b\u8109\u6d6e\u800c\u7d27\u4e43\u5f26\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u7d27\u5927\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u53cc\u5f26\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u6b64\u8282\u5728\u201c\u9644\u65b9\u201d\u4e0b\u3002\uff08xz\uff1a\u5434\u672c\u6b64\u8282\u5728\u201c\u9644\u65b9\u201d\u4e4c\u5934\u6c64\u4e4b\u540e\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u9644\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u4fde\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u9644\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u5916\u53f0\u300b\u4e4c\u5934\u6c64[1]\u6cbb[2]\u5bd2\u759d\u8179\u4e2d\u7ede\u75db\uff0c\u8d3c\u98ce\u5165[3]\u653b\u4e94\u810f[4]\uff0c\u62d8\u6025\u4e0d\u5f97\u8f6c\u4fa7\uff0c\u53d1\u4f5c\u6709\u65f6[5]\uff0c\u4f7f[6]\u4eba\u9634\u7f29\uff0c\u624b\u8db3\u53a5\u9006\u3002\uff08\u65b9\u89c1\u4e0a[7]\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u300a\u5916\u53f0\u300b\u4e4c\u5934\u6c64\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4e4c\u5934\u6c64\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u6cbb\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4e3b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5165\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5165\u8179\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u810f\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u85cf\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u53d1\u4f5c\u6709\u65f6\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u53eb\u547c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u4f7f\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u5ecb\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u65b9\u89c1\u4e0a\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u7528\u4e0a\u65b9\uff0c\u89c1\u300a\u5916\u53f0\u300b\u201d\u3002\u6309\uff0c\u300a\u5916\u53f0\u79d8\u8981\u65b9\u5377\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u00b7\u8d3c\u98ce\u65b9\u4e00\u5341\u4e8c\u9996\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u53c8\u4e4c\u5934\u6c64\uff1a\u4e3b\u5bd2\u759d\u8179\u4e2d\u7ede\u75db\u3001\u8d3c\u98ce\u5165\u8179\u653b\u4e94\u85cf\u3001\u62d8\u6025\u4e0d\u5f97\u8f6c\u4fa7\u3001\u53eb\u547c\u3001\u53d1\u4f5c\u6709\u65f6\u3001\u4f7f\u4eba\u9634\u7f29\u3001\u624b\u8db3\u53a5\u9006\u3002\u65b9\uff1a\u4e4c\u5934\u5341\u4e94\u679a\uff0c\u70ae\uff1b\u828d\u836f\u56db\u4e24\uff1b\u7518\u8349\u4e8c\u4e24\uff0c\u7099\uff1b\u5927\u67a3\u5341\u679a\uff0c\u64d8\uff1b\u751f\u59dc\u4e00\u65a4\uff1b\u6842\u5fc3\u516d\u4e24\u3002\u53f3\u516d\u5473\uff0c\u5207\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e03\u5347\u716e\u4e94\u7269\uff0c\u53d6\u4e09\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff1b\u522b\u53d6\u4e4c\u5934\u53bb\u76ae\u56db\u7834\u3001\u871c\u4e8c\u5347\uff0c\u5fae\u706b\u714e\u4ee4\u51cf\u4e94\u516d\u5408\uff0c\u5185\u6c64\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e24\u4e09\u6cb8\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff0c\u670d\u4e00\u5408\u3002\u65e5\u4e09\uff0c\u95f4\u98df\u3002\u5f3a\u4eba\u4e09\u5408\u3002\u4ee5\u5982\u9189\u72b6\u4e3a\u77e5\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\uff0c\u6e10\u589e\u3002\u5fcc\u6d77\u85fb\u3001\u83d8\u83dc\u3001\u732a\u8089\u3001\u51b7\u6c34\u3001\u751f\u8471\u3002\uff08\u6df1\u5e08\u540c\uff09\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u5916\u53f0\u300b\u67f4\u80e1\u6842\u679d\u6c64\u65b9\u6cbb\u5fc3\u8179\u5352\u4e2d\u75db\u8005[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u67f4\u80e1\u56db\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u9ec4\u82a9<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u53c2<\/p>\n<p>\u828d\u836f<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u679d<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u59dc\u5404\u4e00\u4e24\u534a<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349\u4e00\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u534a\u590f\u4e8c\u5408\u534a<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u67a3\u516d\u679a[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e5d\u5473[3]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u516d\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347[4]\uff0c\u6e29\u670d\u4e00\u5347\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u5bd2\u759d\u8179\u4e2d\u75db\u8005\uff0c\u67f4\u80e1\u6842\u679d\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002\u65b9\u201d\u3002\u300a\u5916\u53f0\u79d8\u8981\u5377\u7b2c\u4e03\u00b7\u5bd2\u759d\u8179\u75db\u65b9\u300b\u201c\u5fc3\u8179\u5352\u4e2d\u75db\u201d\u4ea6\u4f5c\u201c\u5bd2\u759d\u8179\u4e2d\u75db\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u67f4\u80e1\u8086\u4e24\uff1b\u9ec4\u82a9\uff0c\u4eba\u53c2\uff0c\u828d\u836f\uff0c\u6842\u679d\u53bb\u76ae\uff0c\u751f\u59dc\u5207\uff0c\u5404\u58f9\u4e24\u534a\uff1b\u7518\u8349\u58f9\u4e24\uff0c\u7099\uff1b\u534a\u590f\u5f0d\u5408\uff0c\u6d17\uff1b\u5927\u67a3\u9646\u679a\uff0c\u64d8\u201d\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u534a\u590f\u4e8c\u5408\u534a\u201d\u4ea6\u4f5c\u201c\u534a\u590f\u4e8c\u5408\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u5916\u53f0\u300b\u8d70\u9a6c\u6c64\u6cbb\u4e2d\u6076\uff0c\u5fc3\u75db\u8179\u80c0\uff0c\u5927\u4fbf\u4e0d\u901a[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5df4\u8c46\u4e8c\u679a\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\u5fc3\uff0c\u71ac<\/p>\n<p>\u674f\u4ec1\u4e8c\u679a[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e8c\u5473\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ef5\u7f20[3]\uff0c\u6425[4]\u4ee4\u788e\uff0c\u70ed\u6c64\u4e8c\u5408\uff0c\u637b\u53d6\u767d\u6c41\u996e\u4e4b\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0b\u3002\u8001\u5c0f\u91cf\u4e4b\u3002\u901a\u6cbb\u98de\u5c38\u9b3c\u51fb\u75c5[5]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u300a\u5916\u53f0\u300b\u8d70\u9a6c\u6c64\uff0c\u6cbb\u4e2d\u6076\uff0c\u5fc3\u75db\u8179\u80c0\uff0c\u5927\u4fbf\u4e0d\u901a\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5352\u759d\uff0c\u8d70\u9a6c\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u674f\u4eba\u5f0d\u679a\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\u5c16\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u4ee5\u7ef5\u7f20\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u53d6\u7ef5\u7f20\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u6425\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u69cc\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u5e76\u89c1\u300a\u5916\u53f0\u300b\u201d\u5939\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.21\u3000\u95ee\u66f0\uff1a\u4eba\u75c5\u6709\u5bbf\u98df\uff0c\u4f55\u4ee5\u522b\u4e4b\uff1f\u3007\u5e08\u66f0\uff1a\u5bf8\u53e3\u8109\u6d6e\u800c\u5927\uff0c\u6309\u4e4b\u53cd[1]\u6fc7\uff0c\u5c3a\u4e2d\u4ea6\u5fae\u800c\u6fc7\uff0c\u6545\u77e5\u6709\u5bbf\u98df\uff0c\u5927\u627f\u6c14\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b[2]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u53cd\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u53ca\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u65b9\u89c1\u75c9\u75c5\u4e2d\u201d\u5939\u6ce8\u3002\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u65e0\u201c\u5927\u627f\u6c14\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.22\u3000\u3007\u8109\u6570\u800c\u6ed1\u8005\uff0c\u5b9e\u4e5f[1]\uff0c\u6b64\u6709\u5bbf\u98df\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e4b\u6108[2]\uff0c\u5b9c\u5927\u627f\u6c14\u6c64[3]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u9093\u672c\u201c\u4e5f\u201d\u5b57\u6f2b\u6f36\uff0c\u636e\u5434\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u5f55\u6b63\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u201c\u6b64\u6709\u5bbf\u98df\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e4b\u6108\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6709\u5bbf\u98df\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0b\u4e4b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u7528\u4e0a\u65b9\u201d\u5939\u6ce8\u3002\uff08xz\uff1a\u5434\u672c\u5939\u6ce8\u4e3a\u201c\u65b9\u89c1\u75c9\u75c5\u4e2d\u201d\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6211\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f\uff09\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u65e0\u201c\u5b9c\u5927\u627f\u6c14\u6c64\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.23\u3000\u3007\u4e0b\u5229\uff0c\u4e0d\u996e[1]\u98df\u8005\uff0c\u6709\u5bbf\u98df\u4e5f[2]\uff0c\u5f53[3]\u4e0b\u4e4b\uff0c\u5b9c\u5927\u627f\u6c14\u6c64[4]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u627f\u6c14\u6c64\u65b9\uff08\u89c1\u524d\u75c9\u75c5\u4e2d[5]\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u201c\u996e\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6b32\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u6709\u5bbf\u98df\u4e5f\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6709\u5bbf\u98df\u6545\u4e5f\u201d\uff0c\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u6709\u5bbf\u98df\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u9093\u672c\u201c\u5f53\u201d\u5b57\u6f2b\u6f36\uff0c\u636e\u5434\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u5f55\u6b63\u3002\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u65e0\u201c\u5f53\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u65e0\u201c\u5b9c\u5927\u627f\u6c14\u6c64\u201d\u3002\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u5939\u6ce8\uff1a\u201c\u7528\u4e0a\u65b9\u3002\u201d\u5f90\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u89c1\u524d\u75c9\u75c5\u4e2d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u5927\u627f\u6c14\u6c64\u65b9\uff08\u89c1\u524d\u75c9\u75c5\u4e2d\uff09\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.24\u3000\u5bbf\u98df\u5728\u4e0a\u8118[1]\uff0c\u5f53\u5410\u4e4b\uff0c\u5b9c[2]\u74dc\u8482\u6563[3]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u74dc\u8482\u6563\u65b9[4]<\/p>\n<p>\u74dc\u8482\u4e00\u5206\uff0c\u71ac\u9ec4<\/p>\n<p>\u8d64\u5c0f\u8c46\u4e00\u5206\uff0c\u716e[5]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e8c\u5473\uff0c\u6775\u4e3a\u6563\uff0c\u4ee5\u9999\u8c49\u4e03\u5408\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u6c41\uff0c\u548c\u6563\u4e00\u94b1\u5315[6]\uff0c\u6e29\u670d\u4e4b\u3002\u4e0d\u5410\u8005\uff0c\u5c11\u52a0\u4e4b[7]\uff0c\u4ee5\u5feb\u5410\u4e3a\u5ea6\u800c\u6b62[8]\uff08\u4ea1\u8840\u53ca\u865a\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e0e\u4e4b[9]\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u201c\u8118\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u7ba1\u201d\u3002\u5728\u80c3\u8118\u4e4b\u610f\u4e0a\uff0c\u7ba1\u3001\u8118\u662f\u53e4\u4eca\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5b9c\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u53ef\u4e0e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u65e0\u201c\u5b9c\u74dc\u8482\u6563\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u74dc\u8482\u6563\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u74dc\u8482\u6563\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u716e\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u71ac\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u4ee5\u9999\u8c49\u4e03\u5408\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u6c41\uff0c\u548c\u6563\u4e00\u94b1\u5315\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u53d6\u4e00\u94b1\u5315\uff0c\u4ee5\u9999\u8c49\u4e00\u5408\uff0c\u70ed\u6c64\u4e03\u5408\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u6c41\uff0c\u548c\u6563\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5c11\u52a0\u4e4b\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5c11\u5c11\u52a0\u4e4b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u4ee5\u5feb\u5410\u4e3a\u5ea6\u800c\u6b62\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5feb\u5410\u4e43\u6b62\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[9]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u4ea1\u8840\u53ca\u865a\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e0e\u4e4b\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4ea1\u8840\u3001\u865a\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e0e\u4e4b\u201d\uff0c\u5927\u5b57\u6b63\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.25\u3000\u8109\u7d27[1]\u5982\u8f6c\u7d22\u65e0\u5e38\u8005[2]\uff0c\u6709\u5bbf\u98df\u4e5f[3]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u8109\u7d27\u201d\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u8005\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u201c\u8109\u7d27\u5982\u8f6c\u7d22\u65e0\u5e38\u8005\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5bf8\u53e3\u8109\u7d27\u5982\u8f6c\u7d22\uff0c\u5de6\u53f3\u65e0\u5e38\u8005\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u8179\u6ee1\u5bd2\u759d\u5bbf\u98df\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u300b\u5e76\u65e0\u201c\u4e5f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.26\u3000\u3007\u8109\u7d27\uff0c\u5934\u75db\u98ce\u5bd2\uff0c\u8179\u4e2d\u6709\u5bbf\u98df\u4e0d\u5316\u4e5f[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u4e0b\u5e76\u6709\u201c\u4e00\u4e91\u5bf8\u53e3\u8109\u7d27\u201d\u5939\u6ce8\u3002\u6309\uff0c\u5434\u672c10.25\u300110.26\u572810.22\u524d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65b0\u7f16\u91d1\u532e\u65b9\u8bba\u5377\u4e0a[1][2]<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u91d1\u532e\u8981\u7565\u65b9\u5377\u4e0a\u201d\uff0c\u4fde\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u65b0\u7f16\u91d1\u532e\u8981\u7565\u65b9\u5377\u4e0a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u85cf\u672c\u5377\u540e\u6709\u6768\u5b88\u656c\u9898\u8dcb\u4e00\u5219\uff1a\u201c\u300a\u91d1\u532e\u8981\u7565\u300b\u4ee5\u660e\u8d75\u5f00\u7f8e\u4eff\u5b8b\u672c\u4e3a\u6700\u4f73\uff0c\u6b21\u5219\u4fde\u6865\u672c\uff0c\u7136\u7686\u6d41\u4f20\u7edd\u5c11\u3002\u533b\u7edf\u672c\u5219\u593a\u8bef\u81f3\u591a\u3002\u6b64\u5143\u520a\u672c\u4e0e\u8d75\u672c\u6089\u5408\uff0c\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a00\u6709\u4e4b\u7c4d\u3002\u5149\u7eea\u4e01\u9149\u4e09\u6708\u5f97\u89c1\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6d77\u5bc4\u89c2\u9601\uff0c\u56e0\u8bb0\u3002\u5b9c\u90fd\u6768\u5b88\u656c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<hr>\n<hr>\n<p>\u65b0\u7f16\u91d1\u532e\u65b9\u8bba \u5377\u4e2d[1]<\/p>\n<p>\u5c1a\u4e66\u53f8\u5c01\u90ce\u4e2d\u5145\u79d8\u9601\u6821\u7406\u81e3\u3000\u6797\u4ebf\u7b49\u8be0\u6b21<\/p>\n<p>\u664b\u3000\u738b\u53d4\u548c\u3000\u96c6<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;\u6c49\u3000\u5f20\u4ef2\u666f\u3000\u8ff0[2]<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>\u3007\u4e94\u85cf[3]\u98ce\u5bd2\u79ef\u805a\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1\u5e76[4]\u6cbb\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00<\/p>\n<p>\u8bba\u4e8c\u9996[5]\u3000\u8109\u8bc1\u5341\u4e03\u6761[6]\u3000\u65b9\u4e8c\u9996[7]<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u91d1\u532e\u8981\u7565\u65b9\u5377\u4e2d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u6c49\u5f20\u4ef2\u666f\u8ff0\u664b\u738b\u53d4\u548c\u96c6\u81e3\u6797\u4ebf\u7b49\u8be0\u6b21\u201d\u3002\u6309\uff0c\u5434\u672c\u6b64\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u201d\u81f3\u201c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u201d\u7bc7\u76ee\u6b21\uff1a\u201c\u4e94\u85cf\u98ce\u5bd2\u79ef\u805a\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1\u5e76\u6cbb\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\uff1b\u75f0\u996e\u54b3\u55fd\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1\u5e76\u6cbb\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\uff1b\u6d88\u6e34\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5229\u6dcb\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1\u5e76\u6cbb\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\uff1b\u6c34\u6c14\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1\u5e76\u6cbb\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\uff1b\u9ec4\u75b8\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1\u5e76\u6cbb\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\uff1b\u60ca\u60b8\u8844\u5410\u4e0b\u8840\u80f8\u6ee1\u7600\u8840\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1\u5e76\u6cbb\u7b2c\u5341\u516d\uff1b\u5455\u5410\u54d5\u4e0b\u5229\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1\u5e76\u6cbb\u7b2c\u5341\u4e03\uff1b\u75ae\u75c8\u80a0\u75c8\u6d78\u6deb\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1\u5e76\u6cbb\u7b2c\u5341\u516b\uff1b\u8dba\u8e76\u624b\u6307\u81c2\u80bf\u8f6c\u7b4b\u9634\u72d0\u759d\u86d4\u866b\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1\u5e76\u6cbb\u7b2c\u5341\u4e5d\uff1b\u6742\u7597\u65b9\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u6742\u7597\u65b9\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u300b\u4e0b\u6709\u5939\u6ce8\uff1a\u201c\u52a0\u51cf\u67f4\u80e1\u996e\uff0c\u8bc3\u68a8\u52d2\u4e38\uff0c\u5907\u6025\u4e38\uff0c\u5bd2\u98df\u6563\uff0c\u6551\u5352\u6b7b\uff0c\u5c38\u53a5\uff0c\u5ba2\u5fe4\uff0c\u7f22\uff0c\u668d\u6b7b\uff0c\u6eba\u6b7b\uff0c\u9a6c\u5760\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u201c\u4e94\u85cf\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4e94\u810f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5f90\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u5e76\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u8bba\u4e00\u9996\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u8109\u8bc1\u4e8c\u6761\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u65b9\u4e09\u9996\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.1\u3000\u80ba\u4e2d\u98ce\u8005\uff0c\u53e3\u71e5\u800c\u5598\uff0c\u8eab\u8fd0\u800c\u91cd\uff0c\u5192\u800c\u80bf\u80c0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.2\u3000\u3007\u80ba\u4e2d\u5bd2[1]\uff0c\u5410\u6d4a\u6d95\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u80ba\u4e2d\u5bd2\u8005\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.3\u3000\u3007\u80ba\u6b7b\u85cf\uff0c\u6d6e\u4e4b\u865a\uff0c\u6309\u4e4b\u5f31\u5982\u8471\u53f6\u4e0b\u65e0\u6839\u8005\uff0c\u6b7b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.4\u3000\u809d\u4e2d\u98ce\u8005\uff0c\u5934\u76ee\uff0c\u4e24\u80c1\u75db\uff0c\u884c\u5e38\u4f1b\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u55dc\u7518\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.5\u3000\u3007\u809d\u4e2d\u5bd2\u8005\uff0c\u4e24\u81c2\u4e0d\u4e3e\uff0c\u820c\u672c\u71e5\uff0c\u559c\u592a\u606f\uff0c\u80f8\u4e2d\u75db\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u8f6c\u4fa7\uff0c\u98df\u5219\u5410\u800c\u6c57\u51fa\u4e5f\uff08\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5343\u91d1\u300b\u4e91\uff1a\u65f6\u76d7\u6c57\uff0c\u54b3\uff0c\u98df\u5df2\u5410\u5176\u6c41[1]\u3002\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u54b3\uff0c\u98df\u5df2\u5410\u5176\u6c41\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u996e\u98df\u5df2\uff0c\u5410\u5176\u6c41\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.6\u3000\u3007\u809d\u6b7b\u85cf\uff0c\u6d6e\u4e4b\u5f31[1]\uff0c\u6309\u4e4b\u5982\u7d22\u4e0d\u6765\uff0c\u6216\u66f2\u5982\u86c7\u884c\u8005\uff0c\u6b7b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u4e09\u00b7\u809d\u80c6\u90e8\u7b2c\u4e00\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u6d6e\u4e4b\u8109\u5f31\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.7\u3000\u3007\u809d\u8457\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u5e38\u6b32\u8e48[1]\u5176\u80f8\u4e0a\u3002\u5148\u672a\u82e6\u65f6\uff0c\u4f46\u6b32\u996e\u70ed\u3002\u65cb\u5fa9\u82b1[2]\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002\uff08\u81e3\u4ebf\u7b49\u6821\u8bf8[3]\u672c\u65cb\u590d\u82b1\u6c64\u65b9\u7686\uff08\u95ee\uff09[\u540c][4]\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u8e48t\u0101o\uff1a\u8bfb\u82e5\u201c\u642f\u201dt\u0101o\uff0c\u53e9\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u65cb\u8986\u82b1\u201d\u3002\u4e0b\u540c\uff0c\u4e0d\u590d\u51fa\u6821\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5f90\u672c\u201c\u8bf8\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8005\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u7686\u95ee\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u672c\u9619\u201d\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u7686\u540c\u201d\uff0c\u636e\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.8\u3000\u5fc3\u4e2d\u98ce\u8005\uff0c\u7fd5\u7fd5\u53d1\u70ed\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d77\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u9965[1]\uff0c\u98df\u5373\u5455\u5410[2]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516d\u00b7\u5fc3\u624b\u5c11\u9634\u7ecf\u75c5\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e09\u300b\u201c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u9965\u201d\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u800c\u6b32\u98df\u201d\u4e09\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516d\u00b7\u5fc3\u624b\u5c11\u9634\u7ecf\u75c5\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e09\u300b\u201c\u98df\u5373\u5455\u5410\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u98df\u5219\u5455\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.9\u3000\u3007\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5bd2\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u82e6\u75c5\u5fc3\u5982\u5649\u849c\u72b6\uff0c\u5267\u8005\u5fc3\u75db\u5f7b\u80cc\uff0c\u80cc\u75db\u5f7b\u5fc3\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\u86ca\u6ce8\u3002\u5176\u8109\u6d6e\u8005\uff0c\u81ea\u5410\u4e43\u6108\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.10\u3000\u3007\u5fc3\u4f24\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u52b3\u5026\u5373\u5934\u9762\u8d64\u800c\u4e0b\u91cd\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u75db\u800c\u81ea\u70e6\uff0c\u53d1\u70ed\uff0c\u5f53\u8110\u8df3\uff0c\u5176\u8109\u5f26\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3a\u5fc3\u85cf\u4f24\u6240\u81f4\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.11\u3000\u3007\u5fc3\u6b7b\u85cf\uff0c\u6d6e\u4e4b\u5b9e\u5982\u9ebb\u8c46[1]\uff0c\u6309\u4e4b\u76ca\u8e81\u75be\u8005\uff0c\u6b7b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u4e09\u00b7\u5fc3\u5c0f\u80a0\u90e8\u7b2c\u4e8c\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u6d6e\u4e4b\u8109\u5b9e\u5982\u8c46\u9ebb\u51fb\u624b\u201d\u3002\u5434\u672c\u201c\u9ebb\u8c46\u201d\u4ea6\u4f5c\u201c\u8c46\u9ebb\u201d\uff0c\u5f90\u672c\u201c\u6d6e\u4e4b\u5b9e\u5982\u9ebb\u8c46\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6d6e\u4e4b\u4e38\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.12\u3000\u3007\u90aa\u54ed\u4f7f\u9b42\u9b44\u4e0d\u5b89\u8005\uff0c\u8840\u6c14\u5c11\u4e5f\u3002\u8840\u6c14\u5c11\u8005\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5fc3\u3002\u5fc3\u6c14\u865a\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u5219\u754f\uff0c\u5408\u76ee\u6b32\u7720\uff0c\u68a6\u8fdc\u884c\u800c\u7cbe\u795e\u79bb\u6563\uff0c\u9b42\u9b44\u5984\u884c\u3002\u9634\u6c14\u8870\u8005\u4e3a\u766b\uff0c\u9633\u6c14\u8870\u8005\u4e3a\u72c2[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516d\u00b7\u5fc3\u624b\u5c11\u9634\u7ecf\u75c5\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e09\u300b\u201c\u4e3a\u766b\u201d\u201c\u4e3a\u72c2\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u5373\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.13\u3000\u813e\u4e2d\u98ce\u8005\uff0c\u7fd5\u7fd5\u53d1\u70ed\uff0c\u5f62\u5982\u9189\u4eba\uff0c\u8179\u4e2d\u70e6\u91cd\uff0c\u76ae\uff08\u76ee\uff09[\u8089][1]\u77a4\u77a4\u800c\u77ed\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516d\u00b7\u813e\u8db3\u592a\u9634\u7ecf\u75c5\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e94\u300b\u201c\u76ee\u201d\u5e76\u4f5c\u201c\u8089\u201d\uff0c\u4e49\u957f\uff0c\u636e\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.14\u3000\u3007\u813e\u6b7b\u85cf\uff0c\u6d6e\u4e4b\u5927\u575a\uff0c\u6309\u4e4b\u5982\u8986\u676f\uff0c\u6d01\u6d01[1]\u72b6\u5982\u6447\u8005\uff0c\u6b7b[2]\uff08\u81e3\u4ebf\u7b49\u8be6[3]\u4e94\u85cf\u5404\u6709\u4e2d\u98ce\u4e2d\u5bd2\uff0c\u4eca\u813e\u53ea\u8f7d\u4e2d\u98ce\uff0c\u80be\u4e2d\u98ce\u3001\u4e2d\u5bd2\u4ff1\u4e0d\u8f7d\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u53e4\u6587\u7b80\u4e71\uff0c[\u4ea1\u5931][4]\u6781\u591a\uff0c\u53bb\u53e4[5]\u65e2\u8fdc\uff0c\u65e0\u5b83[6]\u53ef\u4ee5\u8865\u7f00\u4e5f\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u6d01\u6d01\uff1a\u8bfb\u82e5\u201c\u6308qi\u00e8\u6308\u201d\uff0c\u6025\u75be\u8c8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u4e09\u00b7\u813e\u80c3\u90e8\u7b2c\u4e09\u300b\u6b64\u8282\u4f5c\u201c\u813e\u6b7b\u85cf\uff0c\u6d6e\u4e4b\u8109\u5927\u7f13\uff0c\u6309\u4e4b\u4e2d\u5982\u8986\u676f\u3001\u7d5c\u7d5c\u72b6\u5982\u6447\u8005\uff0c\u6b7b\u201d\u3002\u6309\uff0c\u201c\u7d5c\u7d5c\u201d\u4ea6\u540c\u201c\u6308qi\u00e8\u6308\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u201c\u8be6\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8ba1\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u6781\u591a\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u4ea1\u5931\u201d\u4e8c\u5b57\uff0c\u636e\u8865\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u53e4\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u53f3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u201c\u65e0\u5b83\u201d\u5e76\u4f5c\u201c\u65e0\u6587\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.15\u3000\u8dba\u9633\u8109\u6d6e\u800c\u6fc7\uff0c\u6d6e\u5219\u80c3\u6c14\u5f3a\uff0c\u6fc7\u5219\u5c0f\u4fbf\u6570\uff0c\u6d6e\u6fc7\u76f8\u640f\uff0c\u5927\u4fbf\u5219\u575a\uff0c\u5176\u813e\u4e3a\u7ea6\u3002\u9ebb\u5b50\u4ec1[1]\u4e38\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ebb\u5b50\u4ec1\u4e38\u65b9[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u9ebb\u5b50\u4ec1\u8d30\u5347<\/p>\n<p>\u828d\u836f\u534a\u65a4<\/p>\n<p>\u67b3\u5b9e\u4e59\u65a4<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u9ec4\u4e59\u65a4<\/p>\n<p>\u539a\u6734\u4e59\u5c3a<\/p>\n<p>\u674f\u4ec1\u4e59\u5347[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u516d\u5473\uff0c\u672b\u4e4b\uff0c\u70bc\u871c\u548c\u4e38\u68a7\u5b50\u5927[4]\uff0c\u996e\u670d\u5341\u4e38\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09[5]\uff0c\u4ee5\u77e5\u4e3a\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u9ebb\u5b50\u4ec1\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u9ebb\u5b50\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u4e0b\u6216\u540c\uff0c\u4e0d\u590d\u51fa\u6821\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u9ebb\u5b50\u4ec1\u4e38\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u9ebb\u5b50\u4eba\u5f0d\u5347\uff1b\u828d\u836f\u534a\u65a4\uff1b\u67b3\u5b9e\u58f9\u65a4\uff0c\u7099\uff1b\u5927\u9ec4\u58f9\u65a4\uff1b\u539a\u6734\u58f9\u5c3a\uff0c\u7099\uff1b\u674f\u4eba\u58f9\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\u5c16\uff0c\u71ac\u7126\u201d\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u4e59\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4e00\u201d\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u201c\u8d30\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4e8c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u68a7\u5b50\u5927\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5982\u68a7\u5b50\u5927\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u65e5\u4e09\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\uff0c\u6e10\u52a0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.16\u3000\u80be\u8457\u4e4b\u75c5\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u8eab\u4f53\u91cd\uff0c\u8170[1]\u4e2d\u51b7\uff0c\u5982\u5750\u6c34\u4e2d[2]\uff0c\u5f62\u5982\u6c34\u72b6[3]\uff0c\u53cd\u4e0d\u6e34\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u81ea\u5229\uff0c\u996e\u98df\u5982\u6545[4]\u3002\u75c5\u5c5e\u4e0b\u7126[5]\u3002\u8eab\u52b3\u6c57\u51fa[6]\uff0c\u8863\uff08\u4e00\u4f5c\u8868[7]\uff09\u91cc\u51b7\u6e7f[8]\uff0c\u4e45\u4e45\u5f97\u4e4b\u3002\u8170\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51b7\u75db\uff0c\u8179\u91cd\u5982\u5e26\u4e94\u5343\u94b1[9]\u3002\u7518\u59dc\u82d3\u672e\u6c64[10]\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349\u5e72\u59dc\u832f\u82d3\u767d\u672e\u6c64\u65b9[11]<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349<\/p>\n<p>\u767d\u672e\u5404\u4e8c\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u5e72\u59dc<\/p>\n<p>\u832f\u82d3\u5404\u56db\u4e24[12]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u56db\u5473[13]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e94\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347[14]\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u4e09\u670d\uff0c\u8170\u4e2d\u5373\u6e29\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u4e0a\u201c\u8981\u201d\u4e0b\u201c\u6708\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516d\u00b7\u80be\u8db3\u5c11\u9634\u7ecf\u75c5\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u5982\u5750\u6c34\u4e2d\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5982\u51b0\u72b6\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516d\u00b7\u80be\u8db3\u5c11\u9634\u7ecf\u75c5\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u65e0\u201c\u5f62\u5982\u6c34\u72b6\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516d\u00b7\u80be\u8db3\u5c11\u9634\u7ecf\u75c5\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u996e\u98df\u5982\u6545\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u98df\u996e\u5982\u6545\u201d\uff0c\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u300b\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u662f\u5176\u8bc1\u4e5f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516d\u00b7\u80be\u8db3\u5c11\u9634\u7ecf\u75c5\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u4e0b\u7126\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4e0b\u81b2\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516d\u00b7\u80be\u8db3\u5c11\u9634\u7ecf\u75c5\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u8eab\u52b3\u6c57\u51fa\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u4ece\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u8868\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u91cc\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516d\u00b7\u80be\u8db3\u5c11\u9634\u7ecf\u75c5\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u8863\u91cc\u51b7\u6e7f\u201d\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u6545\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[9]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516d\u00b7\u80be\u8db3\u5c11\u9634\u7ecf\u75c5\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u8170\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51b7\u75db\uff0c\u8179\u91cd\u5982\u5e26\u4e94\u5343\u94b1\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u80be\u8457\u4e4b\u4e3a\u75c5\uff0c\u4ece\u8170\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51b7\uff0c\u8170\u91cd\u5982\u5e26\u4e94\u5343\u94b1\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[10]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u7518\u8349\u5e72\u59dc\u832f\u82d3\u767d\u672e\u6c64\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[11]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u7518\u8349\u5e72\u59dc\u832f\u82d3\u767d\u672e\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[12]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u7518\u8349\u5f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u7099\uff0c\u5e72\u59dc\u8086\u4e24\uff0c\u832f\u82d3\u8086\u4e24\uff0c\u767d\u672e\u5f0d\u4e24\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[13]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[14]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.17\u3000\u80be\u6b7b\u85cf\uff0c\u6d6e\u4e4b\u575a\uff0c\u6309\u4e4b\u4e71\u5982\u8f6c\u4e38[1]\uff0c\u76ca\u4e0b\u5165\u5c3a\u4e2d\u8005\uff0c\u6b7b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516d\u00b7\u80be\u8db3\u5c11\u9634\u7ecf\u75c5\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u4e38\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5706\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.18\u3000\u95ee\u66f0\uff1a\u4e09\u7126[1]\u7aed\u90e8\uff0c\u4e0a\u7126[2]\u7aed\u5584\u566b\uff0c\u4f55\u8c13\u4e5f\uff1f\u3007\u5e08\u66f0\uff1a\u4e0a\u7126\u53d7\u4e2d\u7126\u6c14\u3002\u672a\u548c\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6d88\u8c37\uff0c\u6545\uff08\u80fd\uff09[\u4ee4][3]\u566b\u8033\u3002\u4e0b\u7126\u7aed\uff0c\u5219[4]\u9057\u6eba\u5931\u4fbf\uff0c\u5176\u6c14\u4e0d\u548c\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u7981\u5236\u3002\u4e0d\u987b\u6cbb\uff0c\u4e45\u5219[5]\u6108\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u4e09\u7126\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4e09\u564d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u4e0a\u7126\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4e0a\u564d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u80fd\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4ee4\u201d\uff0c\u4e49\u957f\uff0c\u636e\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u201c\u5219\u201d\u5e76\u4f5c\u201c\u5373\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5219\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u81ea\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.19\u3000\u5e08\u66f0\uff1a\u70ed\u5728\u4e0a\u7126\u8005\uff0c\u56e0\u54b3\u4e3a\u80ba\u75ff\uff1b\u70ed\u5728\u4e2d\u7126\u8005\uff0c\u5219\u4e3a\u575a\uff1b\u70ed\u5728\u4e0b\u7126\u8005\uff0c\u5219\u5c3f[1]\u8840\uff0c\u4ea6\u4ee4\u6dcb\u79d8[2]\u4e0d\u901a\u3002\u5927\u80a0\u6709\u5bd2\u8005\uff0c\u591a\u9e5c\u6e8f\uff1b\u6709\u70ed\u8005\uff0c\u4fbf\u80a0\u57a2\u3002\u5c0f\u80a0\u6709\u5bd2\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u4e0b\u91cd\u4fbf\u8840[3]\uff1b\u6709\u70ed\u8005\uff0c\u5fc5\u75d4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5c3f\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6eba\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u79d8\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u95ed\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516d\u00b7\u5c0f\u80a0\u624b\u592a\u9633\u7ecf\u75c5\u8bc1\u7b2c\u56db\u300b\u201c\u8840\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8113\u8840\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.20\u3000\u95ee\u66f0\uff1a\u75c5\u6709\u79ef\uff0c\u6709\u805a\uff0c\u6709\u8c37\u6c14\uff0c\u4f55\u8c13\u4e5f\uff1f\u5e08\u66f0\uff1a\u79ef\u8005\uff0c\u85cf\u75c5\u4e5f\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e0d\u79fb\uff1b\u805a\u8005\uff0c\u5e9c\u75c5\u4e5f\uff0c\u53d1\u4f5c\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u5c55\u8f6c\u75db\u79fb\uff0c\u4e3a\u53ef\u6cbb\u3002\u8c37\u6c14\u8005\uff0c\u80c1\u4e0b\u75db\uff0c\u6309\u4e4b\u5219\u6108\uff0c\u590d\u53d1[1]\u4e3a\u8c37\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bf8\u79ef\u5927\u6cd5\uff0c\u8109\u6765\u7ec6\u800c\u9644\u9aa8\u8005\uff0c\u4e43\u79ef\u4e5f\u3002\u5bf8\u53e3\uff0c\u79ef\u5728\u80f8\u4e2d\uff1b\u5fae\u51fa\u5bf8\u53e3\uff0c\u79ef\u5728\u5589\u4e2d\u3002\u5173\u4e0a\uff0c\u79ef\u5728\u8110\u508d\uff1b\u4e0a\u5173\u4e0a\uff0c\u79ef\u5728\u5fc3\u4e0b\uff1b\u5fae\u4e0b\u5173\uff0c\u79ef\u5728\u5c11\u8179[2]\u3002\u5c3a\u4e2d[3]\uff0c\u79ef\u5728\u6c14\u51b2[4]\u3002\u8109\u51fa\u5de6\uff0c\u79ef\u5728\u5de6\uff1b\u8109\u51fa\u53f3\uff0c\u79ef\u5728\u53f3[5]\uff1b\u8109\u4e24[6]\u51fa\uff0c\u79ef\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u3002\u5404\u4ee5\u5176\u90e8\u5904[7]\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u4e94\u85cf\u79ef\u805a\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u300b\u201c\u590d\u53d1\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6108\u590d\u53d1\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u5c11\u8179\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5c0f\u8179\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u4e94\u85cf\u79ef\u805a\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u300b\u201c\u5c3a\u4e2d\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5c3a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u4e94\u85cf\u79ef\u805a\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u300b\u201c\u6c14\u51b2\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6c14\u8857\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u4e94\u85cf\u79ef\u805a\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u300b\u201c\u8109\u51fa\u5de6\uff0c\u79ef\u5728\u5de6\uff1b\u8109\u51fa\u53f3\uff0c\u79ef\u5728\u53f3\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8109\u51fa\u5728\u5de6\uff0c\u79ef\u5728\u5de6\uff1b\u8109\u51fa\u5728\u53f3\uff0c\u79ef\u5728\u53f3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u4e24\uff1a\u540c\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5904\uff1a\u51b3\u65ad\uff1a\u8bca\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>\u3007\u75f0\u996e\u54b3\u55fd\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1\u5e76\u6cbb\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c<\/p>\n<p>\u8bba\u4e00\u9996\u3000\u8109\u8bc1\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u6761\u3000\u65b9\u5341\u516b\u9996[1]<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u65b9\u4e00\u5341\u516b\u9996\u201d\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u65b9\u5341\u4e5d\u9996\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.1\u3000\u95ee\u66f0\uff1a\u592b\u996e\u6709\u56db\uff0c\u4f55\u8c13\u4e5f\uff1f\u3007\u5e08\u66f0\uff1a\u6709\u75f0\u996e[1]\uff0c\u6709\u60ac\u996e\uff0c\u6709\u6ea2\u996e\uff0c\u6709\u652f\u996e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u80ba\u75ff\u80ba\u75c8\u54b3\u9006\u4e0a\u6c14\u6de1\u996e\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u300b\u201c\u75f0\u996e\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6de1\u996e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.2\u3000\u3007\u95ee\u66f0\uff1a\u56db\u996e\u4f55\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5f02\uff1f\u3007\u5e08\u66f0\uff1a\u5176\u4eba\u7d20\u76db\u4eca\u7626\uff0c\u6c34\u8d70\u80a0\u95f4\uff0c\u6ca5\u6ca5\u6709\u58f0\uff0c\u8c13\u4e4b\u75f0\u996e[1]\u3002\u996e\u540e\u6c34\u6d41\u5728\u80c1\u4e0b\uff0c\u54b3\u553e\u5f15\u75db\uff0c\u8c13\u4e4b\u60ac\u996e\u3002\u996e\u6c34\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u5f52\u4e8e\u56db\u80a2\uff0c\u5f53\u6c57\u51fa\u800c\u4e0d\u6c57\u51fa\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u75bc\u91cd\uff0c\u8c13\u4e4b\u6ea2\u996e\u3002\u54b3\u9006\u501a\u606f[2]\uff0c\u77ed\u6c14\u4e0d\u5f97\u5367\uff0c\u5176\u5f62\u5982\u80bf\uff0c\u8c13\u4e4b\u652f\u996e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u80ba\u75ff\u80ba\u75c8\u54b3\u9006\u4e0a\u6c14\u6de1\u996e\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u300b\u201c\u75f0\u996e\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6de1\u996e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u54b3\u9006\u501a\u606f\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u5176\u4eba\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.3\u3000\u3007\u6c34\u5728\u5fc3\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e0b\u575a\u7bc9[1]\uff0c\u77ed\u6c14\uff0c\u6076\u6c34\uff0c\u4e0d\u6b32\u996e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u201c\u7bc9\u201d\u8bfb\u82e5\u201c\u7b03\u201d\u3002\u539a\u5b9e\uff1b\u575a\u56fa\u3002\u5434\u672c\u201c\u7bc9\u201d\u4e0b\u6709\u91cd\u6587\u7b26\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.4\u3000\u3007\u6c34\u5728\u80ba\uff0c\u5410\u6d8e\u6cab\uff0c\u6b32\u996e\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.5\u3000\u3007\u6c34\u5728\u813e\uff0c\u5c11\u6c14\u8eab\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.6\u3000\u3007\u6c34\u5728\u809d\uff0c\u80c1\u4e0b\u652f\u6ee1\uff0c\u5694\u800c\u75db\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.7\u3000\u3007\u6c34\u5728\u80be\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e0b\u60b8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.8\u3000\u3007\u592b\u5fc3\u4e0b\u6709\u7559\u996e\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u80cc\u5bd2\u51b7\u5982\uff08\u6c34\uff09[\u624b]\u5927[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u80ba\u75ff\u80ba\u75c8\u54b3\u9006\u4e0a\u6c14\u6de1\u996e\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u300b\u201c\u5982\u6c34\u5927\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5927\u5982\u624b\u201d\uff0c\u8d75\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u5982\u624b\u5927\u201d\uff0c\u5f90\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u5982\u638c\u5927\u201d\u3002\u636e\u8d75\u672c\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.9\u3000\u3007\u7559\u996e\u8005\uff0c\u80c1\u4e0b\u75db\u5f15\u7f3a\u76c6\uff0c\u54b3\u55fd\u5219\u8f84\u5df2\uff08\u4e00\u4f5c\u201c\u8f6c\u751a[1]\u201d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u636e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u610f\uff0c\u4f5c\u201c\u8f6c\u751a\u201d\u4e49\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.10\u3000\u3007\u80f8\u4e2d\u6709\u7559\u996e\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u77ed\u6c14\u800c\u6e34\u3002\u56db\u80a2\u5386\u8282\u75db\uff0c\u8109\u6c88\u8005[1]\uff0c\u6709\u7559\u996e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u80ba\u75ff\u80ba\u75c8\u54b3\u9006\u4e0a\u6c14\u6de1\u996e\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u300b\u201c\u8109\u6c88\u8005\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u5176\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.11\u3000\u3007\u8188\u4e0a\u75c5\u75f0[1]\uff0c\u6ee1\u5598\u54b3\u5410[2]\uff0c\u53d1\u5219\u5bd2\u70ed\uff0c\u80cc\u75db\u8170\u75bc\uff0c\u76ee\u6ce3\u81ea\u51fa\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u632f\u632f\u8eab\u5267\uff0c\u5fc5\u6709\u4f0f\u996e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u8188\u4e0a\u75c5\u75f0\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8188\u4e0a\u4e4b\u75c5\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u54b3\u5410\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u54b3\u553e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.12\u3000\u3007\u592b\u75c5\u4eba\u996e\u6c34\u591a\uff0c\u5fc5\u66b4\u5598\u6ee1\u3002\u51e1\u98df\u5c11\u996e\u591a[1]\uff0c\u6c34\u505c\u5fc3\u4e0b[2]\uff0c\u751a\u8005\u5219\u60b8\uff0c\u5fae\u8005\u77ed\u6c14\u3002\u8109\u53cc\u5f26\u8005\uff0c\u5bd2\u4e5f\uff0c\u7686\u5927\u4e0b\u540e[\u559c]\u865a[3]\uff1b\u8109\u504f\u5f26\u8005\uff0c\u996e\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u996e\u6c34\u591a\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u5352\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u80ba\u75ff\u80ba\u75c8\u54b3\u9006\u4e0a\u6c14\u6de1\u996e\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u300b\u201c\u6c34\u505c\u5fc3\u4e0b\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5fc3\u4e0b\u6c34\u505c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u9093\u73cd\u672c\u201c\u540e\u201d\u4e0b\u9619\u4e00\u5b57\uff0c\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u80ba\u75ff\u80ba\u75c8\u54b3\u9006\u4e0a\u6c14\u6de1\u996e\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u559c\u201d\uff0c\u8d75\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u5584\u201d\uff0c\u5f90\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u91cc\u201d\u3002\u5179\u636e\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u300b\u8865\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.13\u3000\u3007\u80ba\u996e\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f26\uff0c\u4f46\u82e6[1]\u5598\u77ed\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u80ba\u75ff\u80ba\u75c8\u54b3\u9006\u4e0a\u6c14\u6de1\u996e\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u300b\u201c\u82e6\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u559c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.14\u3000\u3007\u652f\u996e\uff0c\u4ea6\u5598\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5367\uff0c\u52a0\u77ed\u6c14\uff0c\u5176\u8109\u5e73\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.15\u3000\u3007\u75c5\u75f0\u996e[1]\u8005\uff0c\u5f53\u4ee5\u6e29\u836f\u548c\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u80ba\u75ff\u80ba\u75c8\u54b3\u9006\u4e0a\u6c14\u6de1\u996e\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u300b\u201c\u75f0\u996e\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6de1\u996e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.16\u3000\u5fc3\u4e0b\u6709\u75f0\u996e\uff0c\u80f8\u80c1\u652f\u6ee1\uff0c\u76ee\u7729\uff0c\u82d3\u6842\u672e\u7518\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u82d3\u6842\u672e\u7518\u6c64\u65b9[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u832f\u82d3\u56db\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u679d<\/p>\n<p>\u767d\u672e\u5404\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349\u8d30\u4e24[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u56db\u5473[4]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u516d\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347[5]\u3002\u5206\u6e29\u4e09\u670d\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5219\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u82d3\u6842\u672e\u7518\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u832f\u82d3\u6842\u679d\u672e\u7518\u8349\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\uff0c\u4fde\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u7528\u540e\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u82d3\u6842\u672e\u7518\u6c64\u65b9\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u832f\u6842\u7518\u767d\u6c64\u65b9\u201d\u3002\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u82d3\u6842\u672e\u7518\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u832f\u82d3\u8086\u4e24\uff1b\u6842\u679d\u53c1\u4e24\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\uff1b\u767d\u672e\u53c1\u4e24\uff1b\u7518\u8349\u5f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u7099\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d<\/p>\n<p>12.17\u3000\u592b\u77ed\u6c14\uff0c\u6709\u5fae\u996e\uff0c\u5f53\u4ece\u5c0f\u4fbf\u53bb\u4e4b\uff0c\u82d3\u6842\u672e\u7518\u6c64[1]\u4e3b\u4e4b\uff08\u65b9\u89c1\u4e0a[2]\uff09\u3002\u80be\u6c14\uff08\u4e5d\uff09[\u4e38][\u4ea6]\u4e3b\u4e4b[3]\uff08\u65b9\u89c1\u811a\u6c14\u4e2d[4]\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u82d3\u6842\u672e\u7518\u6c64\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u832f\u82d3\u6842\u679d\u672e\u7518\u8349\u6c64\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u65b9\u89c1\u4e0a\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u7528\u4e0a\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u80be\u6c14\u4e38\u4ea6\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u3002\u9093\u672c\u201c\u4e38\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u4e5d\u201d\uff0c\u636e\u5434\u672c\u3001\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5f90\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u65b9\u89c1\u5987\u4eba\u6742\u75c5\u4e2d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.18\u3000\u75c5\u8005\u8109\u4f0f\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u6b32\u81ea\u5229\uff0c\u5229[1]\u53cd\u5feb\uff0c\u867d\u5229\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e0b\u7eed\u575a\u6ee1\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3a\u7559\u996e\u6b32\u53bb\u6545\u4e5f\uff0c\u7518\u9042\u534a\u590f\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u9042\u534a\u590f\u6c64\u65b9[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u9042\u5927\u8005\u53c1\u679a<\/p>\n<p>\u534a\u590f\u62fe\u8d30\u679a[3]\u3002\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e59\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u828d\u836f\u4f0d\u679a<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349\u5982\u6307\u5927\u4e59\u679a\uff0c\u7099\uff08\u4e00\u672c\uff08\u4f5c\uff09[4]\u65e0\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u56db\u5473[5]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e8c\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff1b\u4ee5\u871c\u534a\u5347\u548c\u836f\u6c41\uff0c\u714e\u53d6\u516b\u5408\uff0c\u987f\u670d\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u80ba\u75ff\u80ba\u75c8\u54b3\u9006\u4e0a\u6c14\u6de1\u996e\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u300b\u201c\u5229\u201d\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u8005\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u7518\u9042\u534a\u590f\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u6d17\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u4f5c\u201d\u5b57\uff0c\u636e\u5220\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.19\u3000\u8109\u6d6e\u800c\u7ec6\u6ed1\uff0c\u4f24\u996e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.20\u3000\u3007\u8109\u5f26\u6570[1]\uff0c\u6709\u5bd2\u996e\uff0c\u51ac\u590f\u96be\u6cbb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u56db\u00b7\u5e73\u6742\u75c5\u8109\u7b2c\u4e8c\u300b\u65e0\u201c\u6570\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.21\u3000\u3007\u8109\u6c88\u800c\u5f26\u8005\uff0c\u60ac\u996e\uff0c\u5185\u75db[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u65e012.19\u300112.20\u300112.21\u4e09\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.22\u3000\u3007\u75c5\u60ac\u996e\u8005\uff0c\u5341\u67a3\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5341\u67a3\u6c64\u65b9[1]<\/p>\n<p>\u82ab\u82b1\u71ac<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u9042<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u621f\u5404\u7b49\u5206[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e09\u5473\uff0c\u6363\u7b5b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e00\u5347\u4e94\u5408\uff0c\u5148[3]\u716e\u80a5\u5927\u67a3\u5341\u679a\uff0c\u53d6\u516b\u5408[4]\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff0c\u5185\u836f\u672b[5]\u3002\u5f3a\u4eba\u670d[6]\u4e00\u94b1\u5315\uff0c\u7fb8\u4eba\u670d\u534a\u94b1\uff0c\u5e73\u65e6\u6e29\u670d\u4e4b[7]\u3002\u4e0d\u4e0b\u8005\uff0c\u660e\u65e5\u66f4\u52a0\u534a\u94b1\u3002\u5f97\u5feb[8]\u4e0b\u540e\uff0c\u7cdc\u7ca5\u81ea\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u5341\u67a3\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u82ab\u82b1\u71ac\uff0c\u7518\u9042\uff0c\u5927\u621f\u71ac\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u5148\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u53d6\u4e5d\u5408\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u672b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u670d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u4fde\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u5e73\u65e6\u670d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u5f97\u5feb\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.23\u3000\u75c5\u6ea2\u996e\u8005\uff0c\u5f53\u53d1\u5176\u6c57\uff0c\u5927\u9752\u9f99\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b[1]\u3002\u3007\u5c0f\u9752\u9f99\u6c64\u4ea6\u4e3b\u4e4b[2]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u9752\u9f99\u6c64\u65b9[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u9ebb\u9ec4\u516d\u4e24\uff0c\u53bb\u8282<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u679d\u8d30\u4e24\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349\u8d30\u4e24\uff0c\u7099<\/p>\n<p>\u674f\u4ec1\u56db\u5341\u4e2a\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\u5c16<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u59dc\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u67a3\u62fe\u8d30\u679a<\/p>\n<p>\u77f3\u818f\u5982\u9e21\u5b50\u5927\uff0c\u788e[4]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e03\u5473[5]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e5d\u5347\uff0c\u5148\u716e\u9ebb\u9ec4\uff0c\u51cf\u4e8c\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u4e0a\u6cab\uff0c\u5185\u8bf8\u836f\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff0c\u6e29\u670d\u4e00\u5347\uff0c\u53d6\u5fae\u4f3c\u6c57[6]\u3002\u6c57\u591a\u8005[7]\uff0c\u6e29\u7c89\u7c89\u4e4b[8]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0f\u9752\u9f99\u6c64\u65b9<\/p>\n<p>\u9ebb\u9ec4\u53bb\u8282\uff0c\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u828d\u836f\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u4e94\u5473\u5b50\u534a\u5347<\/p>\n<p>\u5e72\u59dc\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349\u53c1\u4e24\uff0c\u7099<\/p>\n<p>\u7ec6\u8f9b\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u679d\u53c1\u4e24\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae<\/p>\n<p>\u534a\u590f\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u6c64\u6d17<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u516b\u5473\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e00\u6597\uff0c\u5148\u716e\u9ebb\u9ec4\uff0c\u51cf\u4e8c\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u4e0a\u6cab\uff0c\u5185\u8bf8\u836f\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff0c\u6e29\u670d\u4e00\u5347[9]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5927\u9752\u9f99\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5b9c\u5927\u9752\u9f99\u6c64\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5c0f\u9752\u9f99\u6c64\u4ea6\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u53e6\u8d77\u4e00\u8282\uff0c\u4f5c\u201c\u75c5\u6ea2\u996e\u8005\uff0c\u5f53\u53d1\u5176\u6c57\uff0c\u5b9c\u5c0f\u9752\u9f99\u6c64\uff08\u65b9\u89c1\u80ba\u75c8\u4e2d\uff09\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u201c\u5927\u9752\u9f99\u6c64\u201d\u714e\u670d\u6cd5\u201c\u6e29\u7c89\u7c89\u4e4b\u201d\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u5927\u9752\u9f99\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u9ebb\u9ec4\u9646\u4e24\uff0c\u53bb\u8282\uff1b\u6842\u679d\u5f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\uff1b\u7518\u8349\u5f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u7099\uff1b\u751f\u59dc\u53c1\u4e24\uff1b\u77f3\u818f\u5982\u9e21\u5b50\u5927\uff0c\u788e\uff1b\u674f\u4eba\u8086\u62fe\u4e2a\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\u5c16\uff1b\u5927\u67a3\u62fe\u679a\uff0c\u64d8\u201d\u3002\u300a\u4f24\u5bd2\u8bba\u5377\u7b2c\u4e09\u00b7\u8fa8\u592a\u9633\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1\u5e76\u6cbb\u4e2d\u7b2c\u516d\u300b\u201c\u5927\u67a3\u62fe\u8d30\u679a\u201d\u4ea6\u4f5c\u201c\u5927\u67a3\u5341\u679a\uff0c\u64d8\u201d\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u788e\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u7814\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u53d6\u5fae\u4f3c\u6c57\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6e29\u8986\u4ee4\u6c57\u51fa\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u6c57\u51fa\u591a\u8005\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u4e00\u670d\u6c57\u8005\uff0c\u52ff\u518d\u670d\u3002\u82e5\u590d\u670d\uff0c\u6c57\u51fa\u591a\uff0c\u4ea1\u9633\uff0c\u9006\uff0c\u865a\uff0c\u6076\u98ce\uff0c\u70e6\u8e81\u4e0d\u5f97\u7720\u4e5f\u201d\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u5b57\u3002\u53c8\uff0c\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5927\u9752\u9f99\u6c64\u201d\u714e\u670d\u6cd5\u201c\u6e29\u7c89\u7c89\u4e4b\u201d\u4e0b\u53e6\u6709\u4e00\u8282\uff0c\u4f5c\u201c\u75c5\u6ea2\u996e\u8005\uff0c\u5f53\u53d1\u5176\u6c57\uff0c\u5b9c\u5c0f\u9752\u9f99\u6c64\uff08\u65b9\u89c1\u80ba\u75c8\u4e2d\uff09\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[9]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u81ea\u201c\u5c0f\u9752\u9f99\u6c64\u65b9\u201d\u81f3\u201c\u6e29\u670d\u4e00\u5347\u201d\u90e8\u5206\u6587\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.24\u3000\u8188\u95f4\u652f\u996e\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u5598\u6ee1\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e0b\u75de\u575a\uff0c\u9762\u8272\u9ee7\u9ed1[1]\uff0c\u5176\u8109\u6c88\u7d27\uff0c\u5f97\u4e4b\u6570\u5341\u65e5\uff0c\u533b\u5410\u4e0b\u4e4b\u4e0d\u6108\uff0c\u6728\u9632\u5df1\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002\u865a\u8005\uff0c\u5373\u6108\uff1b\u5b9e\u8005\uff0c\u4e09\u65e5\u590d\u53d1\uff0c\u590d\u4e0e\uff1b\u4e0d\u6108\u8005\uff0c\u5b9c\u6728\u9632\u5df1\u6c64\u53bb\u77f3\u818f\u52a0\u832f\u82d3\u8292\u6d88\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b[2]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6728\u9632\u5df1\u6c64\u65b9[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u6728\u9632\u5df1\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u77f3\u818f\u62fe\u8d30\u679a\uff0c\u5982\u9e21\u5b50\u5927<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u679d\u8d30\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u53c2\u56db\u4e24[4]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u56db\u5473[5]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u516d\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e8c\u5347[6]\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u518d\u670d[7]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6728\u9632\u5df1\u52a0\u832f\u82d3\u8292\u6d88\u6c64\u65b9[8]<\/p>\n<p>\u6728\u9632\u5df1<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u679d\u5404\u8d30\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u53c2<\/p>\n<p>\u8292\u6d88\u53c1\u5408<\/p>\n<p>\u832f\u82d3\u5404\u56db\u4e24[9]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e94\u5473[10]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u516d\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e8c\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff0c\u5185\u8292\u6d88\uff0c\u518d\u5fae\u714e\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u518d\u670d\u3002\u5fae\u5229\u5219\u6108\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u9ee7\u9ed1\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u58a8\u9ed1\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u81ea\u201c\u865a\u8005\uff0c\u5373\u6108\u201d\u81f3\u201c\u5b9c\u6728\u9632\u5df1\u6c64\u53bb\u77f3\u818f\u52a0\u832f\u82d3\u8292\u6d88\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u865a\u8005\uff0c\u5373\u6108\uff1b\u5b9e\u8005\uff0c\u4e09\u65e5\u590d\u53d1\uff0c\u590d\u4e0e\uff1b\u4e0d\u6108\u8005\uff0c\u5b9c\u53bb\u77f3\u818f\u52a0\u832f\u82d3\u8292\u6d88\u6c64\u3002\u65b9\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u4e0b\u201c\u6728\u9632\u5df1\u6c64\u65b9\u201d\u714e\u670d\u6cd5\u201c\u5206\u6e29\u518d\u670d\u201d\u4e4b\u540e\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u201c\u8292\u6d88\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8292\u785d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6728\u9632\u5df1\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u6728\u9632\u5df1\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u6728\u9632\u5df1\u53c1\u4e24\uff1b\u77f3\u818f\u5982\u9e21\u5b50\u5927\uff0c\u62fe\u8d30\u679a\uff1b\u6842\u679d\u5f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\uff1b\u4eba\u53c2\u8086\u4e24\u201d\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u77f3\u818f\u62fe\u8d30\u679a\uff0c\u5982\u9e21\u5b50\u5927\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u77f3\u818f\u62fe\u8d30\u679a\uff0c\u9e21\u5b50\u5927\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u6b64\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u865a\u8005\uff0c\u5373\u6108\uff1b\u5b9e\u8005\uff0c\u4e09\u65e5\u590d\u53d1\uff0c\u590d\u4e0e\uff1b\u4e0d\u6108\u8005\uff0c\u5b9c\u53bb\u77f3\u818f\u52a0\u832f\u82d3\u8292\u6d88\u6c64\u3002\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u201c\u8292\u6d88\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8292\u785d\u201d\u3002\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6728\u9632\u5df1\u52a0\u832f\u82d3\u8292\u6d88\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u5b9c\u53bb\u77f3\u818f\u52a0\u832f\u82d3\u8292\u6d88\u6c64\u3002\u65b9\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[9]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u6728\u9632\u5df1\u5f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u6842\u679d\u5f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\uff0c\u4eba\u53c2\u3001\u832f\u82d3\u5404\u8086\u4e24\uff0c\u8292\u6d88\u53c1\u5408\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[10]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.25\u3000\u5fc3\u4e0b\u6709\u652f\u996e\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u82e6[1]\u5192\u7729\uff0c\u6cfd\u6cfb\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6cfd\u6cfb\u6c64\u65b9[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u6cfd\u6cfb\u4f0d\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u767d\u672e\u8d30\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e8c\u5473[3]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e8c\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e00\u5347[4]\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u518d\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u82e6\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u82e5\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6cfd\u6cfb\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.26\u3000\u652f\u996e\u80f8\u6ee1\u8005\uff0c\u539a\u6734\u5927\u9ec4\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u539a\u6734\u5927\u9ec4\u6c64\u65b9[1]<\/p>\n<p>\u539a\u6734\u4e00\u5c3a<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u9ec4\u516d\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u67b3\u5b9e\u56db\u679a[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e09\u5473[3]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e94\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e8c\u5347[4]\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u518d\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u539a\u6734\u5927\u9ec4\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u539a\u6734\u58f9\u5c3a\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\uff0c\u7099\uff1b\u5927\u9ec4\u9646\u4e24\uff1b\u67b3\u5b9e\u8086\u679a\uff0c\u7099\u201d\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u67b3\u5b9e\u56db\u679a\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u67b3\u5b9e\u8086\u4e24\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.27\u3000\u652f\u996e\u4e0d\u5f97\u606f\uff0c\u8476\u82c8\u5927\u67a3\u6cfb\u80ba\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\uff08\u65b9\u89c1\u80ba\u75c8\u4e2d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.28\u3000\u5455\u5bb6\u672c\u6e34\uff0c\u6e34\u8005\u4e3a\u6b32\u89e3\u3002\u4eca\u53cd\u4e0d\u6e34\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e0b\u6709\u652f\u996e\u6545\u4e5f\uff0c\u5c0f\u534a\u590f\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\uff08\u300a\u5343\u91d1\u300b\u4e91\u201c\u5c0f\u534a\u590f\u52a0\u832f\u82d3\u6c64\u201d[1]\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0f\u534a\u590f\u6c64\u65b9[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u534a\u590f\u4e59\u5347<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u59dc\u534a\u65a4[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e8c\u5473[4]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e03\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e00\u5347\u534a[5]\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u518d\u670d[6]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u6b64\u5939\u6ce8\u5728\u4e0b\u201c\u5c0f\u534a\u590f\u6c64\u65b9\u201d\u714e\u670d\u6cd5\u201c\u5206\u6e29\u518d\u670d\u201d\u540e\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6c64\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u5c0f\u534a\u590f\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u5c0f\u534a\u590f\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u534a\u590f\u58f9\u5347\uff0c\u6d17\uff0c\u751f\u59dc\u534a\u65a4\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u5207\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u6b64\u540e\u6709\u5939\u6ce8\uff1a\u201c\u300a\u5343\u91d1\u300b\u4e91\u5c0f\u534a\u590f\u52a0\u832f\u82d3\u6c64\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>12.29\u3000\u8179\u6ee1\uff0c\u53e3\u820c[1]\u5e72\u71e5\uff0c\u6b64\u80a0\u95f4\u6709\u6c34\u6c14[2]\uff0c\u5df1\u6912\u5386\u9ec4\u4e38[3]\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9632\u5df1\u6912\u76ee\u8476\u82c8\u5927\u9ec4\u4e38[4]\u65b9<\/p>\n<p>\u9632\u5df1<\/p>\n<p>\u6912\u76ee<\/p>\n<p>\u8476\u82c8\u71ac<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u9ec4\u5404\u4e59\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u56db\u5473\uff0c\u672b\u4e4b\uff0c\u871c\u4e38\u5982\u68a7\u5b50\u5927[5]\uff0c\u5148\u98df\u996e\u670d\u4e00\u4e38\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\uff0c\u7a0d\u589e\uff0c\u53e3\u4e2d\u6709\u6d25\u6db2[6]\u3002\u6e34\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u8292\u6d88[7]\u534a\u4e24\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u80ba\u75ff\u80ba\u75c8\u54b3\u9006\u4e0a\u6c14\u6de1\u996e\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u300b\u201c\u53e3\u820c\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u53e3\u82e6\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u80ba\u75ff\u80ba\u75c8\u54b3\u9006\u4e0a\u6c14\u6de1\u996e\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u300b\u201c\u6c34\u6c14\u201d\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u4e5f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5df1\u6912\u5386\u9ec4\u4e38\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u9632\u5df1\u6912\u76ee\u8476\u82c8\u5927\u9ec4\u4e38\u201d\u3002\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u80ba\u75ff\u80ba\u75c8\u54b3\u9006\u4e0a\u6c14\u6de1\u996e\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u9632\u5df1\u6912\u76ee\u8476\u82c8\u5927\u9ec4\u5706\u201d\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u4e38\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5706\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u9632\u5df1\u6912\u76ee\u8476\u82c8\u5927\u9ec4\u4e38\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u9632\u6912\u8476\u9ec4\u201d\uff0c\u65e0\u201c\u4e38\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u871c\u4e38\u5982\u68a7\u5b50\u5927\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u871c\u548c\u4e38\u5982\u6850\u5b50\u5927\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u6d25\u6db2\u201d\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u6b62\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u201c\u8292\u6d88\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8292\u785d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.30\u3000\u5352\u5455\u5410\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e0b\u75de\uff0c\u8188\u95f4\u6709\u6c34\uff0c\u7729\u60b8\u8005\uff0c\u534a\u590f\u52a0\u832f\u82d3\u6c64[1]\u4e3b\u4e4b[2]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0f\u534a\u590f\u52a0\u832f\u82d3\u6c64\u65b9[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u534a\u590f\u4e59\u5347<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u59dc\u534a\u65a4<\/p>\n<p>\u832f\u82d3\u53c1\u4e24\u3002\u4e00\u6cd5\u56db\u4e24[4]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e09\u5473[5]\uff0c\u4ee5[\u6c34]\u4e03\u5347[6]\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e00\u5347\u4e94\u5408[7]\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u518d\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u534a\u590f\u52a0\u832f\u82d3\u6c64\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5c0f\u534a\u590f\u52a0\u832f\u82d3\u6c64\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u80ba\u75ff\u80ba\u75c8\u54b3\u9006\u4e0a\u6c14\u6de1\u996e\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u300b\u6709\u4e0e\u6b64\u8282\u76f8\u5173\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a\u201c\u5148\u6e34\uff0c\u5374\u5455\uff0c\u4e3a\u6c34\u505c\u5fc3\u4e0b\uff0c\u6b64\u5c5e\u996e\u5bb6\uff0c\u534a\u590f\u52a0\u832f\u82d3\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u5c0f\u534a\u590f\u52a0\u832f\u82d3\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u534a\u590f\u58f9\u5347\uff0c\u6d17\uff1b\u751f\u59dc\u534a\u65a4\uff1b\u832f\u82d3\u53c1\u4e24\uff08\u4e00\u65b9\u8086\u4e24\uff09\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u5207\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u201c\u4ee5\u201d\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u6c34\u201d\u5b57\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>\u636e\u8865\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u4ee5\u4e03\u5347\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6c34\u4e03\u5347\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.31\u3000\u5047\u4ee4\u7626\u4eba\u8110\u4e0b\u6709\u60b8[1]\uff0c\u5410\u6d8e\u6cab\u800c\u766b\u7729[2]\uff0c\u6b64\u6c34\u4e5f[3]\uff0c\u4e94\u82d3\u6563\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e94\u82d3\u6563\u65b9[4]<\/p>\n<p>\u6cfd\u6cfb\u4e59\u4e24\u4e59\u5206<\/p>\n<p>\u732a\u82d3\u53c1\u5206\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae<\/p>\n<p>\u832f\u82d3\u53c1\u5206<\/p>\n<p>\u767d\u672e\u53c1\u5206<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u679d\u8d30\u5206\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae[5]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e94\u5473\uff0c\u4e3a\u672b[6]\uff0c\u767d[7]\u996e\u670d\u65b9\u5bf8\u5315\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\u3002\u591a\u996e\u6696[8]\u6c34\uff0c\u6c57\u51fa\u6108[9]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u60b8\u201d\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u8005\u201d\u5b57\u3002\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u80ba\u75ff\u80ba\u75c8\u54b3\u9006\u4e0a\u6c14\u6de1\u996e\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u300b\u65e0\u201c\u6709\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u85cf\u9093\u672c\u201c\u766b\u7729\u201d\u4e8c\u5b57\u6f2b\u6f36\uff0c\u636e\u5434\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u5f55\u6b63\u3002\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u80ba\u75ff\u80ba\u75c8\u54b3\u9006\u4e0a\u6c14\u6de1\u996e\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u300b\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u8005\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u80ba\u75ff\u80ba\u75c8\u54b3\u9006\u4e0a\u6c14\u6de1\u996e\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u300b\u65e0\u201c\u6b64\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u4e94\u82d3\u6563\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4e94\u82d3\u6563\u65b9\u7ec4\u6210\u4f5c\u201c\u732a\u82d3\u53bb\u76ae\uff0c\u634c\u94e2\uff1b\u832f\u82d3\u62fe\u634c\u94e2\uff1b\u6cfd\u6cfb\u58f9\u4e24\u9646\u94e2\uff1b\u767d\u672e\u62fe\u634c\u94e2\uff1b\u6842\u679d\u534a\u4e24\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\u201d\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u6842\u679d\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6842\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u4e3a\u672b\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6775\u4e3a\u6563\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u767d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u201c\u6696\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u7156\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[9]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u6c57\u51fa\u5373\u6108\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9644\u65b9<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u5916\u53f0\u300b\u832f\u82d3\u996e\u6cbb\u5fc3\u80f8\u4e2d\u6709\u505c\u75f0\u5bbf\u6c34\uff0c\u81ea\u5410\u51fa\u6c34\u540e\uff0c\u5fc3\u80f8\u95f4\u865a\uff0c\u6c14\u6ee1\u4e0d\u80fd\u98df\u3002\u6d88\u75f0\u6c14\uff0c\u4ee4\u80fd\u98df[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u832f\u82d3<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u53c2<\/p>\n<p>\u767d\u672e\u5404\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u67b3\u5b9e\u8d30[2]\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u6a58\u76ae\u8d30\u4e24\u534a[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u59dc\u56db\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u516d\u5473[4]\uff0c\u6c34\u516d\u5347[5]\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e00\u5347\u516b\u5408[6]\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u4e09\u670d\u3002\u5982\u4eba\u884c\u516b\u4e5d\u91cc\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e4b[7]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u81ea\u201c\u300a\u5916\u53f0\u300b\u832f\u82d3\u996e\u201d\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f5c\u201c\u4e3b\u5fc3\u80f8\u4e2d\u6709\u505c\u75f0\u5bbf\u6c34\uff0c\u81ea\u5410\u51fa\u6c34\u540e\uff0c\u5fc3\u80f8\u95f4\u865a\uff0c\u6c14\u6ee1\u4e0d\u80fd\u98df\u3002\u6d88\u75f0\u6c14\uff0c\u4ee4\u80fd\u98df\u3002\u832f\u82d3\u996e\u3002\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u9093\u672c\u201c\u8d30\u201d\u5b57\u6f2b\u6f36\uff0c\u636e\u5434\u672c\u3001\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u5f55\u6b63\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u58f9\u4e24\u534a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u4ee5\u6c34\u516d\u5347\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u5939\u6ce8\uff1a\u201c\u89c1\u300a\u5916\u53f0\u300b\uff0c\u51fa\u300a\u5ef6\u5e74\u300b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>12.32\u3000\u54b3[1]\u5bb6\uff0c\u5176\u8109\u5f26\uff0c\u4e3a\u6709\u6c34\uff0c\u5341\u67a3\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b[2]\uff08\u65b9\u89c1\u4e0a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u9093\u672c\u201c\u54b3\u201d\u5b57\u6f2b\u6f36\uff0c\u636e\u5434\u672c\u3001\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u5f55\u6b63\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5341\u67a3\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u53ef\u4e0e\u5341\u67a3\u6c64\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.33\u3000\u592b\u6709\u652f\u996e\u5bb6\uff0c\u54b3\u70e6\uff0c\u80f8\u4e2d\u75db\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u5352\u6b7b\uff0c\u81f3\u4e00\u767e\u65e5\u3001\u4e00\u5c81[1]\uff0c\u5b9c\u5341\u67a3\u6c64[2]\uff08\u65b9\u89c1\u4e0a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u80ba\u75ff\u80ba\u75c8\u54b3\u9006\u4e0a\u6c14\u6de1\u996e\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u6216\u4e00\u5c81\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u4e0e\u5341\u67a3\u6c64\u201d\u3002\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u80ba\u75ff\u80ba\u75c8\u54b3\u9006\u4e0a\u6c14\u6de1\u996e\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u53ef\u4e0e\u5341\u67a3\u6c64\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.34\u3000\u4e45[1]\u54b3\u6570\u5c81\uff0c\u5176\u8109\u5f31\u8005\uff0c\u53ef\u6cbb\uff1b\u5b9e\u5927\u6570\u8005\uff0c\u6b7b\u3002\u5176\u8109\u865a\u8005\uff0c\u5fc5\u82e6[2]\u5192\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u672c\u6709\u652f\u996e\u5728\u80f8\u4e2d\u6545\u4e5f\uff0c\u6cbb\u5c5e\u996e\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u4e45\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4eba\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u82e6\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u82e5\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.35\u3000\u54b3\u9006\u501a\u606f\u4e0d\u5f97\u5367[1]\uff0c\u5c0f\u9752\u9f99\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\uff08\u65b9\u89c1\u4e0a\u53ca\u80ba\u75c8\u4e2d[2]\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5367\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u4e0a\u53ca\u201d\uff0c\u8d75\u672c\u201c\u53ca\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6587\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.36\u3000\u9752\u9f99\u6c64\u4e0b\uff0c\u5df2\uff0c\u591a\u553e\uff0c\u53e3\u71e5\uff0c\u5bf8\u8109\u6c88\uff0c\u5c3a\u8109\u5fae\uff0c\u624b\u8db3\u53a5\u9006\uff0c\u6c14\u4ece\u5c0f\u8179\u4e0a\u51b2\u80f8\u54bd\uff0c\u624b\u8db3\u75f9\uff0c\u5176\u9762\u7fd5\u7136\u70ed\u5982\u9189\u72b6[1]\uff0c\u56e0\u590d\u4e0b\u6d41\u9634\u80a1\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u96be\uff0c\u65f6\u590d\u5192\u8005[2]\uff0c\u4e0e[3]\u832f\u82d3\u6842\u679d\u4e94\u5473\u7518\u8349\u6c64\u6cbb\u5176\u6c14\u51b2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u82d3\u4e94\u5473\u7518\u8349\u6c64\u65b9[4]<\/p>\n<p>\u832f\u82d3\u56db\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u679d\u56db\u4e24\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349\u7099\uff0c\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u4e94\u5473\u5b50\u534a\u5347[5]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u56db\u5473[6]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u516b\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff0c\u5206\u4e09\u6e29\u670d[7]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u5176\u4eba\u9762\u7fd5\u7136\u70ed\u5982\u9189\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u8005\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u53ef\u4e0e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6842\u82d3\u4e94\u5473\u7518\u8349\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e0e\u832f\u82d3\u6842\u679d\u4e94\u5473\u7518\u8349\u6c64\u6cbb\u5176\u6c14\u51b2\u201d\u53e5\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u788e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u201c\u5206\u4e09\u6e29\u670d\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5206\u6e29\u4e09\u670d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.37\u3000\u51b2\u6c14\u5373[1]\u4f4e\uff0c\u800c\u53cd\u66f4\u54b3\u80f8[2]\u6ee1\u8005\uff0c\u7528\u6842\u82d3\u4e94\u5473\u7518\u8349\u6c64\u53bb\u6842\u52a0\u5e72\u59dc\u7ec6\u8f9b\u4ee5\u6cbb\u5176\u54b3\u6ee1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u832f[3]\u7518\u4e94\u5473\u59dc\u8f9b\u6c64\u65b9[4]<\/p>\n<p>\u832f\u82d3\u56db\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349<\/p>\n<p>\u5e72\u59dc<\/p>\n<p>\u7ec6\u8f9b\u5404\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u4e94\u5473\u5b50\u534a\u5347[5]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e94\u5473[6]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u516b\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff0c\u6e29\u670d\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09[7]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5373\uff1a\u82e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u80f8\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5f90\u672c\u201c\u832f\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u82d3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u82d3\u7518\u4e94\u5473\u59dc\u8f9b\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u7528\u6842\u82d3\u4e94\u5473\u7518\u8349\u6c64\u53bb\u6842\u52a0\u5e72\u59dc\u7ec6\u8f9b\u4ee5\u6cbb\u5176\u54b3\u6ee1\u201d\u53e5\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u832f\u82d3\u8086\u4e24\uff1b\u4e94\u5473\u5b50\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u788e\uff1b\u7518\u8349\u58f9\u4e24\uff0c\u7099\uff1b\u5e72\u59dc\u58f9\u4e24\uff1b\u7ec6\u8f9b\u58f9\u4e24\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u6e29\u670d\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5206\u6e29\u4e09\u670d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.38\u3000\u54b3\u6ee1\u5373[1]\u6b62\uff0c\u800c\u66f4\u590d\u6e34[2]\uff0c\u51b2\u6c14\u590d\u53d1\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ec6\u8f9b\u3001\u5e72\u59dc\u4e3a\u70ed\u836f\u4e5f[3]\u3002\u670d\u4e4b\u5f53\u9042\u6e34[4]\uff0c\u800c\u6e34\u53cd\u6b62\u8005\uff0c\u4e3a\u652f\u996e\u4e5f\u3002\u652f\u996e\u8005[5]\uff0c\u6cd5\u5f53\u5192\uff0c\u5192\u8005\u5fc5\u5455\u3002\u5455\u8005\uff0c\u590d\u5185\u534a\u590f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53bb\u5176\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u82d3\u4e94\u5473\u7518\u8349\u53bb\u6842\u52a0\u5e72\u59dc\u7ec6\u8f9b\u534a\u590f\u6c64\u65b9[6]<\/p>\n<p>\u832f\u82d3\u56db\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349<\/p>\n<p>\u7ec6\u8f9b<\/p>\n<p>\u5e72\u59dc\u5404\u8d30\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u4e94\u5473\u5b50<\/p>\n<p>\u534a\u590f\u5404\u534a\u5347[7]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u516d\u5473[8]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u516b\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff0c\u6e29\u670d\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09[9]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5373\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5219\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u66f4\u590d\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u590d\u66f4\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u4e5f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u670d\u4e4b\u5f53\u9042\u6e34\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6b64\u6cd5\u4e0d\u5f53\u9010\u6e34\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u9010\u201d\u76d6\u201c\u9042\u201d\u4e4b\u8bef\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u6e34\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u6ee1\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u8005\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6842\u82d3\u4e94\u5473\u7518\u8349\u53bb\u6842\u52a0\u5e72\u59dc\u7ec6\u8f9b\u534a\u590f\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4ee5\u53bb\u5176\u6c34\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u832f\u82d3\u8086\u4e24\uff1b\u4e94\u5473\u5b50\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u788e\uff1b\u7518\u8349\u53c1\u4e24\uff0c\u7099\uff1b\u5e72\u59dc\u5f0d\u4e24\uff1b\u7ec6\u8f9b\u53c1\u4e24\uff1b\u534a\u590f\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u6d17\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[9]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u6e29\u670d\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5206\u6e29\u4e09\u670d\u201d\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u65e5\u4e09\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.39\u3000\u6c34\u53bb\u5455\u6b62[1]\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u5f62\u80bf\u8005[2]\uff0c\u52a0\u674f\u4ec1\u4e3b\u4e4b[3]\u3002\u5176\u8bc1\u5e94\u5185\u9ebb\u9ec4[4]\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u4eba\u9042\u75f9[5]\uff0c\u6545\u4e0d\u5185\u4e4b[6]\u3002\u82e5\u9006\u800c\u5185\u4e4b\u8005[7]\uff0c\u5fc5\u53a5[8]\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u7136\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u4eba[9]\u8840\u865a\uff0c\u9ebb\u9ec4\u53d1\u5176\u9633\u6545\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u82d3\u7518\u4e94\u5473\u52a0\u59dc\u8f9b\u534a\u590f\u674f\u4ec1\u6c64\u65b9[10]<\/p>\n<p>\u832f\u82d3\u56db\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u4e94\u5473\u5b50\u534a\u5347<\/p>\n<p>\u5e72\u59dc\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u7ec6\u8f9b\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u534a\u590f\u534a\u5347<\/p>\n<p>\u674f\u4ec1\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\u5c16[11]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e03\u5473[12]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e00\u6597\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff0c\u6e29\u670d\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09[13]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u6c34\u53bb\u5455\u5219\u6b62\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u8005\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u52a0\u674f\u4ec1\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5176\u8bc1\u5e94\u5185\u9ebb\u9ec4\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u53ef\u5185\u9ebb\u9ec4\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u4ee5\u5176\u4eba\u9042\u75f9\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4ee5\u5176\u6b32\u9010\u75f9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u6545\u4e0d\u5185\u4e4b\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6545\u4e0d\u5185\u9ebb\u9ec4\uff0c\u4e43\u5185\u674f\u4eba\u4e5f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u82e5\u9006\u800c\u5185\u4e4b\u8005\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u82e5\u9006\u800c\u5185\u9ebb\u9ec4\u8005\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5fc5\u53a5\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5176\u4eba\u5fc5\u53a5\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[9]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u4eba\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[10]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u82d3\u7518\u4e94\u5473\u52a0\u59dc\u8f9b\u534a\u590f\u674f\u4ec1\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u9ebb\u9ec4\u53d1\u5176\u9633\u6545\u4e5f\u201d\u53e5\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[11]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u832f\u82d3\u8086\u4e24\uff1b\u4e94\u5473\u5b50\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u788e\uff1b\u7518\u8349\u53c1\u4e24\uff1b\u5e72\u59dc\u53c1\u4e24\uff1b\u7ec6\u8f9b\u53c1\u4e24\uff1b\u534a\u590f\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u6d17\uff1b\u674f\u4eba\u53bb\u76ae\u5c16\uff0c\u534a\u5347\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[12]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[13]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u6e29\u670d\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5206\u6e29\u4e09\u670d\u201d\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u65e5\u4e09\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.40\u3000\u82e5\u9762\u70ed\u5982\u9189[1]\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3a\u80c3\u70ed\u4e0a\u51b2\u718f\u5176\u9762[2]\uff0c\u52a0\u5927\u9ec4\u4ee5\u5229\u4e4b[3]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u82d3\u7518\u4e94\u5473\u52a0\u59dc\u8f9b\u534a\u674f\u5927\u9ec4\u6c64\u65b9[4]<\/p>\n<p>\u832f\u82d3\u56db\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u4e94\u5473\u5b50\u534a\u5347<\/p>\n<p>\u5e72\u59dc\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u7ec6\u8f9b\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u534a\u590f\u534a\u5347<\/p>\n<p>\u674f\u4ec1\u534a\u5347<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u9ec4\u53c1\u4e24[5]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u516b\u5473[6]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e00\u6597\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff0c\u6e29\u670d\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09[7]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u82e5\u9762\u70ed\u5982\u9189\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u82e5\u9762\u70ed\u5982\u9189\u72b6\u8005\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u6b64\u4e3a\u80c3\u70ed\u4e0a\u51b2\u718f\u5176\u9762\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6b64\u4e3a\u80c3\u4e2d\u70ed\u4e0a\u718f\u5176\u9762\uff0c\u4ee4\u70ed\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u52a0\u5927\u9ec4\u4ee5\u5229\u4e4b\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u52a0\u5927\u9ec4\u6c64\u548c\u4e4b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u4fde\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u82d3\u7518\u59dc\u5473\u8f9b\u590f\u4ec1\u9ec4\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u82d3\u7518\u4e94\u5473\u52a0\u59dc\u8f9b\u534a\u674f\u5927\u9ec4\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u52a0\u5927\u9ec4\u6c64\u548c\u4e4b\u201d\u53e5\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u832f\u82d3\u8086\u4e24\uff1b\u4e94\u5473\u5b50\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u788e\uff1b\u7518\u8349\u53c1\u4e24\uff0c\u7099\uff1b\u5e72\u59dc\u53c1\u4e24\uff1b\u7ec6\u8f9b\u53c1\u4e24\uff1b\u534a\u590f\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u6d17\uff1b\u674f\u4eba\u53bb\u76ae\u5c16\uff0c\u534a\u5347\uff1b\u5927\u9ec4\u53c1\u4e24\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u6e29\u670d\u534a\u5347\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5206\u6e29\u4e09\u670d\u201d\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u65e5\u4e09\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.41\u3000\u5148\u6e34\u540e\u5455\uff0c\u4e3a\u6c34\u505c\u5fc3\u4e0b\uff0c\u6b64\u5c5e\u996e\u5bb6\uff0c\u5c0f\u534a\u590f\u832f\u82d3\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\uff08\u65b9\u89c1\u4e0a\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u540e\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5374\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u5c0f\u534a\u590f\u52a0\u832f\u82d3\u6c64\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>\u3007\u6d88\u6e34\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5229\u6dcb\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1\u5e76\u6cbb\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09<\/p>\n<p>\u8109\u8bc1\u4e5d\u6761\u3000\u65b9\u516d\u9996<\/p>\n<p>13.1\u3000\u53a5\u9634\u4e4b\u4e3a\u75c5[1]\uff0c\u6d88\u6e34\uff0c\u6c14\u4e0a\u51b2[2]\u5fc3\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u75bc\u70ed\uff0c\u9965[3]\u800c\u4e0d\u6b32\u98df\uff0c\u98df\u5373\u5410[4]\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e4b\u4e0d\u80af\u6b62[5]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6d88\u6e34\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5229\u6dcb\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e03\u300b\u201c\u53a5\u9634\u4e4b\u4e3a\u75c5\u201d\u524d\u6709\u201c\u5e08\u66f0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u300a\u4f24\u5bd2\u8bba\u5377\u7b2c\u516d\u00b7\u8fa8\u53a5\u9634\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1\u5e76\u6cbb\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u300b\u201c\u51b2\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u649e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u9965\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u70ed\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u300a\u4f24\u5bd2\u8bba\u5377\u7b2c\u516d\u00b7\u8fa8\u53a5\u9634\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1\u5e76\u6cbb\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u98df\u5219\u5410\u86d4\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u300a\u4f24\u5bd2\u8bba\u5377\u7b2c\u516d\u00b7\u8fa8\u53a5\u9634\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1\u5e76\u6cbb\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u4e0b\u4e4b\uff0c\u5229\u4e0d\u6b62\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>13.2\u3000\u3007\u5bf8\u53e3\u8109\u6d6e\u800c\u8fdf[1]\uff0c\u6d6e\u5373[2]\u4e3a\u865a\uff0c\u8fdf[3]\u5373\u4e3a\u52b3\uff1b\u865a\u5219\u536b\u6c14\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u52b3[4]\u5219\u8363\u6c14\u7aed\u3002\u8dba\u9633\u8109\u6d6e\u800c\u6570\uff0c\u6d6e\u5373\u4e3a\u6c14\uff0c\u6570\u5373\u6d88\u8c37\u800c\u5927\u575a[5]\uff08\u4e00\u4f5c\u7d27[6]\uff09\u3002\u6c14\u76db\u5219\u6eb2\u6570\uff0c\u6eb2\u6570\u5373\u575a\uff0c\u575a\u6570\u76f8\u640f[7]\uff0c\u5373[8]\u4e3a\u6d88\u6e34\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u8fdf\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u8fd0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6d88\u6e34\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5229\u6dcb\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e03\u300b\u201c\u5373\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5219\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u8fdf\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u8fd0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6d88\u6e34\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5229\u6dcb\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e03\u300b\u201c\u52b3\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8fdf\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5927\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u77e2\u201d\u3002\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6d88\u6e34\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5229\u6dcb\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e03\u300b\u201c\u575a\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u7d27\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u4e00\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4e59\u201d\u3002\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u5939\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u6eb2\u6570\u5373\u575a\uff0c\u575a\u6570\u76f8\u640f\uff1a\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6d88\u6e34\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5229\u6dcb\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e03\u300b\u4e24\u201c\u575a\u201d\u5b57\u5e76\u4f5c\u201c\u7d27\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6d88\u6e34\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5229\u6dcb\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e03\u300b\u201c\u5373\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5219\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>13.3\u3000\u7537\u5b50\u6d88\u6e34\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u53cd\u591a\uff0c\u4ee5\u996e\u4e00\u6597\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u4e00\u6597[1]\uff0c\u80be\u6c14\uff08\u4e5d\uff09[\u4e38][2]\u4e3b\u4e4b\uff08\u65b9\u89c1\u811a\u6c14\u4e2d[3]\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u4e00\u6597\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u201c\u4e5d\u201d\u5e76\u4f5c\u201c\u4e38\u201d\uff0c\u636e\u6539\u3002\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6d88\u6e34\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5229\u6dcb\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e03\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u5706\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5f90\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u65b9\u89c1\u5987\u4eba\u6742\u75c5\u4e2d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>13.4\u3000\u8109\u6d6e\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u5fae\u70ed\uff0c\u6d88\u6e34\u8005\uff0c\u5b9c\u5229\u5c0f\u4fbf\u53d1\u6c57\uff0c\u4e94\u82d3\u6563\u4e3b\u4e4b\uff08\u65b9\u89c1\u4e0a[1]\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u65b9\u89c1\u75f0\u996e\u4e2d\u201d\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u65e0\u5939\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>13.5\u3000\u6e34\u6b32\u996e\u6c34\uff0c\u6c34\u5165\u5219[1]\u5410\u8005\uff0c\u540d\u66f0\u6c34\u9006\uff0c\u4e94\u82d3\u6563\u4e3b\u4e4b\uff08\u65b9\u89c1\u4e0a[2]\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5219\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5373\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u4fde\u672c\u65e0\u5939\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>13.6\u3000\u6e34\u6b32\u996e\u6c34\u4e0d\u6b62\u8005\uff0c\u6587\u86e4\u6563\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u86e4\u6563\u65b9[1]<\/p>\n<p>\u6587\u86e4\u4f0d\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e00\u5473\uff0c\u6775\u4e3a\u6563\uff0c\u4ee5\u6cb8\u6c64\u4e94\u5408\u548c\u670d\u65b9\u5bf8\u5315\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6587\u86e4\u6563\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>13.7\u3000\u6dcb\u4e4b\u4e3a\u75c5\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5982\u7c9f\u72b6\uff0c\u5c0f\u8179\u5f26\u6025\uff0c\u75db\u5f15\u8110\u4e2d[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6d88\u6e34\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5229\u6dcb\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e03\u300b\u201c\u6dcb\u4e4b\u4e3a\u75c5\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u5e08\u66f0\uff1a\u70ed\u5728\u4e0b\u81b2\u5219\u6eba\u8840\uff0c\u4ea6\u4ee4\u4eba\u6dcb\u95ed\u4e0d\u901a\u3002\u6dcb\u4e4b\u4e3a\u75c5\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5982\u7c9f\u72b6\uff0c\u5c11\u8179\u5f26\u6025\uff0c\u75db\u5f15\u8110\u4e2d\u201d\uff0c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u5bf8\u53e3\u8109\u7ec6\u800c\u6570\uff0c\u6570\u5219\u4e3a\u70ed\uff0c\u7ec6\u5219\u4e3a\u5bd2\uff0c\u6570\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5410\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>13.8\u3000\u3007\u8dba[1]\u9633\u8109\u6570\uff0c\u80c3\u4e2d\u6709\u70ed\uff0c\u5373[2]\u6d88[3]\u8c37\u5f15\u98df\uff0c\u5927\u4fbf\u5fc5\u575a\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5373[4]\u6570[5]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5f90\u672c\u201c\u8dba\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u8dcc\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6d88\u6e34\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5229\u6dcb\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e03\u300b\u201c\u5373\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5219\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u6d88\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u6ee1\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6d88\u6e34\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5229\u6dcb\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e03\u300b\u201c\u5373\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5219\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6d88\u6e34\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5229\u6dcb\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e03\u300b\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u5c11\u9634\u8109\u6570\uff0c\u5987\u4eba\u5219\u9634\u4e2d\u751f\u75ae\uff0c\u7537\u5b50\u5219\u6c14\u6dcb\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>13.9\u3000\u3007\u6dcb\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u53d1\u6c57\uff0c\u53d1\u6c57\u5219\u5fc5\u4fbf\u8840\u3002<\/p>\n<p>13.10\u3000\u3007\u5c0f\u4fbf\u4e0d\u5229\u8005\uff0c\u6709\u6c34\u6c14\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u82e5\u6e34\uff0c\u62ec\u848c[1]\u77bf\u9ea6\u4e38\u4e3b\u4e4b[2]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u62ec\u848c\u77bf\u9ea6\u4e38\u65b9[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u62ec\u848c\u6839\u8d30\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u832f\u82d3<\/p>\n<p>\u7f72\u84e3\u5404\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u9644\u5b50\u4e59\u679a\uff0c\u70ae<\/p>\n<p>\u77bf\u9ea6\u4e59\u4e24[4]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e94\u5473\uff0c\u672b\u4e4b\uff0c\u70bc\u871c\u4e38\u68a7\u5b50\u5927[5]\uff0c\u996e[6]\u670d\u4e09\u4e38\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\u3002\u4e0d\u77e5\uff0c\u589e\u81f3\u4e03\u516b\u4e38\u3002\u4ee5\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u8179\u4e2d\u6e29\u4e3a\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u62ec\u848c\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u681d\u697c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u4fde\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u7528\u540e\u4e38\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u62ec\u848c\u77bf\u9ea6\u4e38\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u681d\u697c\u6839\u5f0d\u4e24\uff1b\u832f\u82d3\u53c1\u4e24\uff1b\u7f72\u9884\u53c1\u4e24\uff1b\u9644\u5b50\u5927\u8005\u58f9\u679a\uff0c\u70ae\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\uff1b\u77bf\u9ea6\u58f9\u4e24\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u934a\u871c\u548c\u4e3a\u4e38\u5982\u6850\u5b50\u5927\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u996e\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u9965\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>13.11\u3000\u5c0f\u4fbf\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u84b2\u7070\u6563\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002\u6ed1\u77f3\u767d\u9c7c\u6563\u3001\u832f\u82d3\u620e\u76d0\u6c64\u5e76\u4e3b\u4e4b[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u84b2\u7070\u6563\u65b9[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u84b2\u7070\u4e03\u5206<\/p>\n<p>\u6ed1\u77f3\u53c1\u5206[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e8c\u5473\uff0c\u6775\u4e3a\u6563\uff0c\u996e\u670d\u65b9\u5bf8\u5315\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6ed1\u77f3\u767d\u9c7c\u6563\u65b9[4]<\/p>\n<p>\u6ed1\u77f3\u8d30\u5206<\/p>\n<p>\u4e71\u53d1\u8d30\u5206\uff0c\u70e7<\/p>\n<p>\u767d\u9c7c\u8d30\u5206<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e09\u5473\uff0c\u6775\u4e3a\u6563\uff0c\u996e\u670d\u534a\u94b1\u5315\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u832f\u82d3\u620e\u76d0\u6c64\u65b9[5]<\/p>\n<p>\u832f\u82d3\u534a\u65a4<\/p>\n<p>\u767d\u672e\u8d30\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u620e\u76d0\u5f39\u4e38\u5927\u4e59\u679a<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e09\u5473\uff0c[\u5480\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e03\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u4e09\u670d[6]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6ed1\u77f3\u767d\u9c7c\u6563\u3001\u832f\u82d3\u620e\u76d0\u6c64\u5e76\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u84b2\u7070\u6563\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u84b2\u7070\u6563\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u53c1\u5206\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5f0d\u5206\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u6ed1\u77f3\u767d\u9c7c\u6563\u4ea6\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002\u65b9\u201d\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u832f\u82d3\u620e\u76d0\u6c64\u4ea6\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u4ee5\u4e0b\u636e\u5434\u672c\u8865\u3002<\/p>\n<p>13.12\u3000\u6e34\u6b32\u996e\u6c34\uff0c\u53e3\u5e72\u820c[1]\u71e5\u8005\uff0c\u767d\u864e\u52a0\u4eba\u53c2\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\uff08\u65b9\u89c1\u4e2d\u668d\u4e2d[2]\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u820c\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u82e5\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u65b9\u89c1\u668d\u75c5\u4e2d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>13.13\u3000\u8109\u6d6e\uff0c\u53d1\u70ed\uff0c\u6e34\u6b32\u996e\u6c34\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u4e0d\u5229\u8005\uff0c\u732a\u82d3\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u732a\u82d3\u6c64\u65b9[1]<\/p>\n<p>\u732a\u82d3\u53bb\u76ae<\/p>\n<p>\u832f\u82d3<\/p>\n<p>\u963f\u80f6[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u6ed1\u77f3[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u6cfd\u6cfb\u5404\u4e59\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e94\u5473[4]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u56db\u5347\uff0c\u5148\u716e\u56db\u5473\uff0c\u53d6\u4e8c\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff0c\u5185\u80f6\u70ca[5]\u6d88\uff0c\u6e29\u670d\u4e03\u5408\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u732a\u82d3\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u5fae\u71ac\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u788e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u201c\u70ca\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6d0b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>\u3007\u6c34\u6c14\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1\u5e76\u6cbb\u7b2c\u5341\u56db<\/p>\n<p>\u8bba\u4e03\u9996\u3000\u8109\u8bc1\u4e94\u6761\u3000\u65b9\u516b\u9996[1]<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u4fde\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u65b9\u5341\u9996\u201d\uff0c\u5f90\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u65b9\u4e5d\u9996\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.1\u3000\u5e08\u66f0\uff1a\u75c5\u6709\u98ce\u6c34\uff0c\u6709\u76ae\u6c34\uff0c\u6709\u6b63\u6c34\uff0c\u6709\u77f3\u6c34\uff0c\u6709\u9ec4\u6c57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u98ce\u6c34\uff0c\u5176\u8109\u81ea\u6d6e\uff0c\u5916\u8bc1\u9aa8\u8282\u75bc\u75db\uff0c\u6076\u98ce[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76ae\u6c34\uff0c\u5176\u8109\u4ea6\u6d6e\uff0c\u5916\u8bc1\u80d5\u80bf[2]\uff0c\u6309\u4e4b\u6ca1\u6307\uff0c\u4e0d\u6076\u98ce\uff0c\u5176\u8179\u5982\u9f13[3]\uff0c\u4e0d\u6e34[4]\u3002\u5f53\u53d1\u5176\u6c57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b63\u6c34\uff0c\u5176\u8109\u6c88\u8fdf\uff0c\u5916\u8bc1\u81ea\u5598\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u77f3\u6c34\uff0c\u5176\u8109\u81ea\u6c88\uff0c\u5916\u8bc1\u8179\u6ee1\uff0c\u4e0d\u5598\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ec4\u6c57\uff0c\u5176\u8109\u6c88\u8fdf\uff0c\u8eab[5]\u53d1\u70ed\uff0c\u80f8\u6ee1\uff0c\u56db\u80a2\u5934\u9762\u80bf[6]\uff0c\u4e45\u4e0d\u6108\uff0c\u5fc5\u81f4\u75c8\u8113\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u300a\u5343\u91d1\u8981\u65b9\u5377\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u00b7\u6c34\u80bf\u7b2c\u56db\u300b\u300a\u5916\u53f0\u79d8\u8981\u65b9\u5377\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u00b7\u6c34\u80bf\u65b9\u4e00\u5341\u4e09\u9996\u300b\u201c\u6076\u98ce\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u5176\u4eba\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u80d5f\u00fa\u816b\uff1a\u80d5\u816b\u540c\u4e49\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u80d5\u4ea6\u816b\u4e5f\u3002\u5168\u8eab\u6d6e\u80bf\uff0c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8f83\u98ce\u6c34\u91cd\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u80d5\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8151\u201d\u3002\u300a\u5343\u91d1\u8981\u65b9\u5377\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u00b7\u6c34\u80bf\u7b2c\u56db\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u6d6e\u80bf\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u300a\u5343\u91d1\u8981\u65b9\u5377\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u00b7\u6c34\u80bf\u7b2c\u56db\u300b\u4e0b\u6709\u5939\u6ce8\uff1a\u201c\u300a\u8981\u7565\u300b\u300a\u5de2\u6e90\u300b\u4f5c&#8217;\u5982\u5973\u2019\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u300a\u5343\u91d1\u8981\u65b9\u5377\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u00b7\u6c34\u80bf\u7b2c\u56db\u300b\u300a\u5916\u53f0\u79d8\u8981\u65b9\u5377\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u00b7\u6c34\u80bf\u65b9\u4e00\u5341\u4e09\u9996\u300b\u201c\u4e0d\u6e34\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u4e0d\u6ee1\u201d\u4e8c\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5343\u91d1\u8981\u65b9\u5377\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u00b7\u6c34\u80bf\u7b2c\u56db\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5916\u53f0\u79d8\u8981\u65b9\u5377\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u00b7\u6c34\u80bf\u65b9\u4e00\u5341\u4e09\u9996\u300b\u201c\u8eab\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8eab\u4f53\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u300a\u5343\u91d1\u8981\u65b9\u5377\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u00b7\u6c34\u80bf\u7b2c\u56db\u300b\u201c\u80bf\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u5e76\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.2\u3000\u3007\u8109\u6d6e\u800c\u6d2a\uff0c\u6d6e\u5219\u4e3a\u98ce\uff0c\u6d2a\u5219\u4e3a\u6c14\u3002\u98ce\u6c14\u76f8\u640f\uff0c\u98ce\u5f3a\u5219\u4e3a\u9690[1]\u75b9\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u4e3a\u75d2\u3002\u75d2\u4e3a\u6cc4\u98ce\uff0c\u4e45\u4e3a\u75c2\u765e\u3002\u6c14\u5f3a\u5219\u4e3a\u6c34\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u4fdb\u4ef0\u3002\u98ce\u6c14\u76f8[2]\u51fb\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u6d2a\u80bf\uff0c\u6c57\u51fa\u4e43[3]\u6108\uff0c\u6076\u98ce\u5219[4]\u865a\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3a\u98ce\u6c34\uff1b\u4e0d\u6076\u98ce\u8005\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u901a\u5229\uff0c\u4e0a\u7126\u6709\u5bd2\uff0c\u5176\u53e3[5]\u591a\u6d8e\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3a\u9ec4\u6c57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u201c\u9690\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u763e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u593a\u53bb\u81ea\u201c\u640f\u201d\u81f3\u201c\u98ce\u6c14\u76f8\u201d\u4e09\u5341\u4e00\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u4e43\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5219\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5219\uff1a\u4e43\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5176\u53e3\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5176\u4eba\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.3\u3000\u3007\u5bf8\u53e3\u8109\u6c88\u6ed1\u8005\uff0c\u4e2d\u6709\u6c34\u6c14\uff0c\u9762\u76ee\u80bf\u5927\uff0c\u6709\u70ed\uff0c\u540d\u66f0\u98ce\u6c34\u3002\u89c6\u4eba\u4e4b\u76ee\u88f9[1]\u4e0a\u5fae\u62e5[2]\uff0c\u5982\uff08\u8695\uff09[3]\u65b0\u5367\u8d77\u72b6\uff0c\u5176\u9888\u8109\u52a8\uff0c\u65f6\u65f6\u54b3\uff0c\u6309\u5176\u624b\u8db3\u4e0a\u9677\u800c\u4e0d\u8d77\u8005\uff0c\u98ce\u6c34[4]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u76ee\u88f9\uff1a\u76ee\u5468\uff1b\u4e0a\u4e0b\u773c\u7751\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u300a\u7d20\u95ee\u00b7\u5e73\u4eba\u6c14\u8c61\u8bba\u7b2c\u5341\u516b\u300b\u201c\u62e5\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u80bf\u201d\uff0c\u300a\u7075\u67a2\u00b7\u8bba\u75be\u8bca\u5c3a\u7b2c\u4e03\u5341\u56db\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u7655\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u65e0\u201c\u8695\u201d\uff0c\u636e\u5220\u3002\u6309\uff0c\u300a\u7d20\u95ee\u00b7\u5e73\u4eba\u6c14\u8c61\u8bba\u7b2c\u5341\u516b\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u76ee\u88f9\u5fae\u80bf\uff0c\u5982\u5367\u8695\u8d77\u4e4b\u72b6\uff0c\u66f0\u6c34\u3002\u201d\u201c\u8695\u201d\u8bfb\u82e5\u201c\u7e94\u201d\uff0c\u65b0\u4e5f\uff1b\u521a\u4e5f\uff1b\u65b9\u4e5f\u3002\u300a\u7075\u67a2\u00b7\u8bba\u75be\u8bca\u5c3a\u7b2c\u4e03\u5341\u56db\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u89c6\u4eba\u4e4b\u76ee\u7aa0\u4e0a\u5fae\u7655\uff0c\u5982\u65b0\u5367\u8d77\u72b6\uff0c\u5176\u9888\u8109\u52a8\uff0c\u65f6\u54b3\uff0c\u6309\u5176\u624b\u8db3\u4e0a\uff0c\u7a85\u800c\u4e0d\u8d77\u8005\uff0c\u98ce\u6c34\u80a4\u80c0\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u300a\u7075\u67a2\u00b7\u6c34\u80c0\u7b2c\u4e94\u5341\u4e03\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u6c34\u59cb\u8d77\u4e5f\uff0c\u76ee\u7aa0\u4e0a\u5fae\u80bf\uff0c\u5982\u65b0\u5367\u8d77\u4e4b\u72b6\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u8bc1\u3002\u8bf4\u8be6\u62d9\u8457\u300a\u9ec4\u5e1d\u5185\u7ecf\u7d20\u95ee\u6821\u8865\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u81ea\u201c\u5bf8\u53e3\u8109\u6c88\u6ed1\u8005\u201d\u81f3\u201c\u98ce\u6c34\u201d\u4e00\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.4\u3000\u3007\u592a\u9633\u75c5\uff0c\u8109\u6d6e\u800c\u7d27\uff0c\u6cd5\u5f53\u9aa8\u8282\u75bc\u75db\uff0c\u53cd[1]\u4e0d\u75bc\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u53cd\u91cd\u800c\u9178\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u4e0d\u6e34\uff0c\u6c57\u51fa\u5373\u6108\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3a\u98ce\u6c34\u3002\u6076\u5bd2\u8005\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3a\u6781\u865a\u53d1\u6c57\u5f97\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6e34\u800c\u4e0d\u6076\u5bd2\u8005\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3a\u76ae\u6c34\uff0c\u8eab\u80bf\u800c\u51b7\uff0c\u72b6\u5982\u5468\u75f9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u80f8\u4e2d\u7a92\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u98df\uff0c\u53cd\u805a\u75db\uff0c\u66ae\u8e81\u4e0d\u5f97[2]\u7720\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3a\u9ec4\u6c57\uff0c\u75db\u5728\u9aa8\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u54b3\u800c\u5598\uff0c\u4e0d\u6e34\u8005\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3a\u813e\u80c0[3]\uff0c\u5176\u72b6[4]\u5982\u80bf\uff0c\u53d1\u6c57\u5373\u6108\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u8bf8\u75c5\u6b64\u8005\uff0c\u6e34\u800c\u4e0b\u5229\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u6570\u8005\uff0c\u7686\u4e0d\u53ef\u53d1\u6c57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u201c\u53cd\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u800c\u201d\u5b57\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u53cd\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u53ca\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u65e0\u201c\u5f97\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u201c\u813e\u80c0\u201d\u7591\u662f\u201c\u80ba\u80c0\u201d\u4e4b\u8bef\u3002\u300a\u7075\u67a2\u00b7\u80c0\u8bba\u7b2c\u4e09\u5341\u4e94\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u80ba\u80c0\u8005\uff0c\u865a\u6ee1\u800c\u5598\u54b3\u2026\u2026\u813e\u80c0\u8005\uff0c\u5584\u54d5\uff0c\u56db\u80a2\u70e6\u6097\uff0c\u4f53\u91cd\uff08\u80bf\uff09\u4e0d\u80fd\u80dc\u8863\uff0c\u5367\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002\u201d\u300a\u65b0\u7f16\u91d1\u532e\u65b9\u8bba\u5377\u4e0a\u00b7\u80ba\u75ff\u80ba\u75c8\u54b3\u55fd\u4e0a\u6c14\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1\u6cbb\u7b2c\u4e03\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u4e0a\u6c14\uff0c\u5598\u800c\u8e81\u8005\uff0c\u5c5e\u80ba\u80c0\uff0c\u6b32\u4f5c\u98ce\u6c34\uff0c\u53d1\u6c57\u5219\u6108\u3002\u201d\u201c\u54b3\u800c\u4e0a\u6c14\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3a\u80ba\u80c0\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u201c\u72b6\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5f62\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.5\u3000\u3007\u91cc\u6c34\u8005[1]\uff0c\u4e00\u8eab\u9762\u76ee\u9ec4\u80bf[2]\uff0c\u5176\u8109\u6c88\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u6545\u4ee4\u75c5\u6c34\u3002\u5047\u5982\u5c0f\u4fbf\u81ea\u5229\uff0c\u6b64[3]\u4ea1\u6d25\u6db2\uff0c\u6545\u4ee4\u6e34\u4e5f\u3002\u8d8a\u5a62\u52a0\u672e\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b[4]\uff08\u65b9\u89c1\u4e0b[5]\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u201c\u91cc\u6c34\u8005\u201d\u524d\u6709\u201c\u5e08\u66f0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u4e00\u8eab\u9762\u76ee\u9ec4\u80bf\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4e00\u8eab\u9762\u76ee\u81ea\u6d2a\u80bf\u201d\u3002\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u201c\u9ec4\u201d\u4ea6\u4f5c\u201c\u6d2a\u201d\u3002\u6309\uff0c\u201c\u9ec4\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u6d2a\u201d\u540c\u4e49\u3002\u201c\u9ec4\u201d\u4ece\u201c\u5149\u201d\u58f0\u3002\u4ece\u201c\u5149\u201d\u5f97\u58f0\u4e4b\u5b57\u591a\u6709\u201c\u5927\u201d\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6b64\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u8d8a\u5a62\u52a0\u672e\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u65b9\u89c1\u4e0b\u201d\u5939\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.6\u3000\u3007\u8dba\u9633\u8109\u5f53\u4f0f\uff0c\u4eca\u53cd\u7d27\uff0c\u672c\u81ea\u6709\u5bd2\uff0c\u759d\u7615\uff0c\u8179\u4e2d\u75db\uff0c\u533b\u53cd\u4e0b\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e4b\u5373[1]\u80f8\u6ee1\u77ed\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u201c\u5373\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5219\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.7\u3000\u3007\u8dba\u9633\u8109\u5f53\u4f0f\uff0c\u4eca\u53cd\u6570\uff0c\u672c\u81ea\u6709\u70ed\uff0c\u6d88\u8c37\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u6570\uff0c\u4eca\u53cd\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u6b64\u6b32\u4f5c\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.8\u3000\u3007\u5bf8\u53e3\u8109\u6d6e\u800c\u8fdf\uff0c\u6d6e\u8109\u5219\u70ed\uff0c\u8fdf\u8109\u5219\u6f5c[1]\uff0c\u70ed\u6f5c\u76f8\u640f\uff0c\u540d\u66f0\u6c88\u3002\u8dba\u9633\u8109\u6d6e\u800c\u6570\uff0c\u6d6e\u8109\u5373[2]\u70ed\uff0c\u6570\u8109\u5373\u6b62[3]\uff0c\u70ed\u6b62\u76f8\u640f\uff0c\u540d\u66f0\u4f0f\u3002\u6c88\u4f0f\u76f8\u640f\uff0c\u540d\u66f0\u6c34\u3002\u6c88\u5219\u7edc\u8109\u865a\uff0c\u4f0f\u5219\u5c0f\u4fbf\u96be\uff0c\u865a\u96be\u76f8\u640f\uff0c\u6c34\u8d70\u76ae\u80a4\uff0c\u5373[4]\u4e3a\u6c34\u77e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u6d6e\u8109\u5219\u70ed\uff0c\u8fdf\u8109\u5219\u6f5c\uff1a\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u65e0\u4e24\u201c\u5219\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5373\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5219\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u6d6e\u8109\u5373\u70ed\uff0c\u6570\u8109\u5373\u6b62\uff1a\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u65e0\u4e24\u201c\u5373\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u201c\u5373\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5219\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.9\u3000\u3007\u5bf8\u53e3\u8109\u5f26\u800c\u7d27\uff0c\u5f26\u5219\u536b\u6c14\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u5373\u6076\u5bd2[1]\uff0c\u6c34\u4e0d\u6cbe\u6d41\uff0c\u8d70\u4e8e[2]\u80a0\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3007\u5c11\u9634\u8109\u7d27\u800c\u6c88\uff0c\u7d27\u5219\u4e3a\u75db\uff0c\u6c88\u5219\u4e3a\u6c34\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5373\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u201c\u5373\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5219\u201d\uff0c\u4e0a\u91cd\u201c\u536b\u6c14\u4e0d\u884c\u201d\u56db\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u4e8e\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5728\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.10\u3000\u8109\u5f97\u8bf8\u6c88[1]\uff0c\u5f53\u8d23\u6709\u6c34\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u80bf\u91cd\u3002\u6c34\u75c5\u8109\u51fa\u8005\uff0c\u6b7b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u201c\u8109\u5f97\u8bf8\u6c88\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u5e08\u66f0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.11\u3000\u3007\u592b\u6c34\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u76ee\u4e0b\u6709\u5367\u8695[1]\uff0c\u9762\u76ee\u9c9c\u6cfd\uff0c\u8109\u4f0f\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u6d88\u6e34\uff0c\u75c5\u6c34\u8179\u5927\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u5176\u8109\u6c88\u7edd\u8005\uff0c\u6709\u6c34\uff0c\u53ef\u4e0b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u6309\uff0c\u6b64\u8bef\u8bfb\u300a\u7d20\u95ee\u00b7\u5e73\u4eba\u6c14\u8c61\u8bba\u7b2c\u5341\u516b\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u76ee\u88f9\u5fae\u80bf\uff0c\u5982\u5367\u8695\u8d77\u4e4b\u72b6\uff0c\u66f0\u6c34\u3002\u201d\u300a\u7d20\u95ee\u300b\u4e4b\u201c\u8695\u201d\u8bfb\u82e5\u201c\u7e94\u201d\uff0c\u65b0\u4e5f\uff1b\u521a\u4e5f\uff1b\u65b9\u4e5f\u3002\u300a\u7075\u67a2\u00b7\u6c34\u80c0\u7b2c\u4e94\u5341\u4e03\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u6c34\u59cb\u8d77\u4e5f\uff0c\u76ee\u7aa0\u4e0a\u5fae\u80bf\uff0c\u5982\u65b0\u5367\u8d77\u4e4b\u72b6\u201d\u3002\u8bf4\u8be6\u62d9\u8457\u300a\u9ec4\u5e1d\u5185\u7ecf\u7d20\u95ee\u6821\u8865\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.12\u3000\u95ee\u66f0\uff1a\u75c5\u4e0b\u5229\u540e\uff0c\u6e34\u996e\u6c34[1]\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u8179\u6ee1\uff0c\u56e0\u80bf\u8005\uff0c\u4f55\u4e5f\uff1f\u8345[2]\u66f0\uff1a\u6b64\u6cd5\u5f53\u75c5\u6c34\uff0c\u82e5\u5c0f\u4fbf\u81ea\u5229\u53ca\u6c57\u51fa\u8005\uff0c\u81ea\u5f53\u6108\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u4fde\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6c34\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u4fde\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u7b54\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.13\u3000\u3007\u5fc3\u6c34\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u8eab[1]\u91cd[2]\u800c\u5c11\u6c14\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5367\uff0c\u70e6\u800c\u71e5[3]\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u9634\u80bf[4]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5176\u8eab\uff1a\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516d\u00b7\u5fc3\u624b\u5c11\u9634\u7ecf\u75c5\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e09\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u5176\u8eab\u4f53\u201d\u3002\u300a\u5343\u91d1\u8981\u65b9\u5377\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u00b7\u6c34\u80bf\u7b2c\u56db\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u5176\u4eba\u8eab\u4f53\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u300a\u5343\u91d1\u8981\u65b9\u5377\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u00b7\u6c34\u80bf\u7b2c\u56db\u300b\u201c\u91cd\u201d\u4e0b\u6709\u5939\u6ce8\u201c\u4e00\u4f5c\u80bf\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516d\u00b7\u5fc3\u624b\u5c11\u9634\u7ecf\u75c5\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e09\u300b\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5343\u91d1\u8981\u65b9\u5377\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u00b7\u6c34\u80bf\u7b2c\u56db\u300b\u201c\u71e5\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8e81\u201d\u3002\u300a\u7075\u67a2\u00b7\u80c0\u8bba\u7b2c\u4e09\u5341\u4e94\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u592b\u5fc3\u80c0\u8005\uff0c\u70e6\u5fc3\u77ed\u6c14\uff0c\u5367\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5176\u4eba\u9634\u80bf\uff1a\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516d\u00b7\u5fc3\u624b\u5c11\u9634\u7ecf\u75c5\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e09\u300b\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u5176\u9634\u5927\u80bf\u201d\uff0c\u300a\u5343\u91d1\u8981\u65b9\u5377\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u00b7\u6c34\u80bf\u7b2c\u56db\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u5176\u4eba\u9634\u5927\u80bf\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.14\u3000\u3007\u809d\u6c34\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u8179\u5927\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u8f6c\u4fa7\uff0c\u80c1\u4e0b\u8179\u75db[1]\uff0c\u65f6\u65f6\u6d25\u6db2\u5fae\u751f\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u7eed\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516d\u00b7\u809d\u8db3\u53a5\u9634\u7ecf\u75c5\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e00\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u800c\u80c1\u4e0b\u8179\u4e2d\u75db\u201d\u3002\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u80c1\u4e0b\u8179\u4e2d\u75db\u201d\u3002\u6309\uff0c\u300a\u7075\u67a2\u00b7\u80c0\u8bba\u7b2c\u4e09\u5341\u4e94\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u809d\u80c0\u8005\uff0c\u80c1\u4e0b\u6ee1\u800c\u75db\u5f15\u5c0f\u8179\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>14.15\u3000\u3007\u80ba[1]\u6c34\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u8eab\u80bf\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u96be\uff0c\u65f6\u65f6\u9e2d\u6e8f[2]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u80ba\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u8109\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516d\u00b7\u80ba\u624b\u592a\u9634\u7ecf\u75c5\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e03\u300b\u81ea\u201c\u80ba\u6c34\u8005\u201d\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f5c\u201c\u80ba\u6c34\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u8eab\u4f53\u91cd\u800c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u96be\uff0c\u65f6\u65f6\u5927\u4fbf\u9e2d\u6e8f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>14.16\u3000\u3007\u813e\u6c34\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u8179\u5927\uff0c\u56db\u80a2\u82e6\u91cd\uff0c\u6d25\u6db2\u4e0d\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u82e6[1]\u5c11\u6c14\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u82e6\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u82e5\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.17\u3000\u3007\u80be\u6c34\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u8179\u5927\uff0c\u8110\u80bf\uff0c\u8170\u75db\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u6eba\uff0c\u9634\u4e0b\u6e7f\u5982\u725b\u9f3b\u4e0a\u6c57\uff0c\u5176\u8db3\u9006\u51b7\uff0c\u9762\u53cd\u7626[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516d\u00b7\u80be\u8db3\u5c11\u9634\u7ecf\u75c5\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u81ea\u201c\u80be\u6c34\u8005\u201d\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f5c\u201c\u80be\u6c34\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u8179\u5927\uff0c\u8110\u80bf\uff0c\u8170\u91cd\u75db\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u6eba\uff0c\u9634\u4e0b\u6e7f\u5982\u725b\u9f3b\u5934\u6c57\uff0c\u5176\u8db3\u9006\u5bd2\uff0c\u5927\u4fbf\u53cd\u575a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>14.18\u3000\u3007\u5e08\u66f0\uff1a\u8bf8\u6709\u6c34\u8005\uff0c\u8170\u4ee5\u4e0b\u80bf\uff0c\u5f53\u5229\u5c0f\u4fbf\uff1b\u8170\u4ee5\u4e0a\u80bf\uff0c\u5f53\u53d1\u6c57\uff0c\u4e43\u6108\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.19\u3000\u3007\u5e08\u66f0\uff1a\u5bf8\u53e3\u8109\u6c88\u800c\u8fdf\uff0c\u6c88\u5219\u4e3a\u6c34\uff0c\u8fdf\u5219\u4e3a\u5bd2\uff0c\u5bd2\u6c34\u76f8\u640f\u3002\u8dba\u9633\u8109\u4f0f\uff0c\u6c34\u8c37\u4e0d\u5316\uff0c\u813e\u6c14\u8870\u5219\u9e5c\u6e8f\uff0c\u80c3\u6c14\u8870\u5219\u8eab\u80bf\u3002\u5c11\u9633\u8109\u5351[1]\uff0c\u5c11\u9634\u8109\u7ec6\uff0c\u7537\u5b50\u5219\u5c0f\u4fbf\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u5987\u4eba\u5219\u7ecf\u6c34\u4e0d\u901a\u3002\u7ecf\u4e3a\u8840\uff0c\u8840\u4e0d\u5229\u5219\u4e3a\u6c34\uff0c\u540d\u66f0\u8840\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u5c11\u9633\u8109\u5351\u201d\u3002\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u4e5d\u00b7\u5e73\u598a\u5a20\u80ce\u52a8\u8840\u5206\u6c34\u5206\u5410\u4e0b\u8179\u75db\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e8c\u300b\u81ea\u201c\u5c11\u9633\u8109\u5351\u201d\u4ee5\u4e0b\u53e6\u4e3a\u4e00\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.20\u3000\u95ee\u66f0\uff1a\u75c5\u8005\u82e6\u6c34[1]\uff0c\u9762\u76ee\u8eab\u4f53\u56db\u80a2\u7686\u80bf\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u4e0d\u5229\u3002\u8109\u4e4b[2]\uff0c\u4e0d\u8a00\u6c34\uff0c\u53cd\u8a00\u80f8\u4e2d\u75db\uff0c\u6c14\u4e0a\u51b2\u54bd\uff0c\u72b6\u5982\u7099\u8089\uff0c\u5f53\u5fae\u54b3\u5598\u3002\u5ba1\u5982\u5e08\u8a00\uff0c\u5176\u8109\u4f55\u7c7b[3]\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u3007\u5e08\u66f0\uff1a\u5bf8\u53e3\u8109\u6c88\u800c\u7d27\uff0c\u6c88\u4e3a\u6c34\uff0c\u7d27\u4e3a\u5bd2\uff0c\u6c88\u7d27\u76f8\u640f\uff0c\u7ed3\u5728\u5173\u5143\u3002\u59cb\u65f6\u5f53[4]\u5fae\uff0c\u5e74\u76db\u4e0d\u89c9\u3002\u9633\u8870\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8363\u536b\u76f8\u5e72\uff0c\u9633\u635f\u9634\u76db\uff0c\u7ed3\u5bd2\u5fae\u52a8\uff0c\u80be[5]\u6c14\u4e0a\u51b2\uff0c\u5589\u54bd\u585e\u564e\uff0c\u80c1\u4e0b\u6025\u75db\u3002\u533b\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7559\u996e\u800c\u5927\u4e0b\u4e4b\uff0c\u6c14\u51fb\u4e0d\u53bb\uff0c\u5176\u75c5\u4e0d\u9664\u3002\u540e\u91cd\u5410\u4e4b\uff0c\u80c3\u5bb6\u865a\u70e6\uff0c\u54bd\u71e5\u6b32\u996e\u6c34\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u6c34\u8c37\u4e0d\u5316\uff0c\u9762\u76ee\u624b\u8db3\u6d6e\u80bf\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0e\u8476\u82c8\u4e38[6]\u4e0b\u6c34\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5982\u5c0f\u5dee\u3002\u98df\u996e\u8fc7\u5ea6\uff0c\u80bf\u590d\u5982\u524d\uff0c\u80f8\u80c1\u82e6\u75db\uff0c\u8c61\u82e5\u5954[7]\uff0c\u5176\u6c34\u626c\u6ea2\uff0c\u5219\u6d6e\u54b3\u5598\u9006\u3002\u5f53\u5148\u653b\u51fb\u51b2\u6c14\uff0c\u4ee4\u6b62\uff0c\u4e43\u6cbb\u54b3\uff0c\u54b3\u6b62\uff0c\u5176\u5598\u81ea\u5dee\u3002\u5148\u6cbb\u65b0\u75c5\uff0c\u75c5\u5f53\u5728\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u82e6\u6c34\uff1a\u60a3\u6c34\u80bf\u75c5\u3002\u5434\u672c\u201c\u82e6\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u82e5\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u8109\uff1a\u8bca\u3002\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u201c\u8109\u4e4b\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u5e08\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5176\u8109\u4f55\u7c7b\uff1a\u5176\u8bca\u4f55\u6cd5\uff1b\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u662f\u4f9d\u636e\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5f53\uff1a\u8bfb\u82e5\u201c\u5c1a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u80be\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u7d27\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u201c\u4e38\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5706\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u3e60\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u80ab\u201d\uff0c\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u201c\u3e60\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8c5a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.21\u3000\u98ce\u6c34\uff0c\u8109\u6d6e\uff0c\u8eab\u91cd\uff0c\u6c57\u51fa\u6076\u98ce\u8005\uff0c\u9632\u5df1\u9ec4\u8006\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002\u8179\u75db[1]\uff0c\u52a0\u828d\u836f[2]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9632\u5df1\u9ec4\u8006\u6c64\u65b9<\/p>\n<p>\u9632\u5df1\u4e59\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u9ec4\u8006\u4e59\u4e24\u4e59\u5206<\/p>\n<p>\u767d\u672e\u53c1\u5206<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349\u534a\u4e24\uff0c\u7099<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u5249\uff0c\u6bce\u670d\u4e94\u94b1\u5315\uff0c\u751f\u59dc\u56db\u7247\uff0c\u67a3\u4e00\u679a\uff0c\u6c34\u76cf\u534a\uff0c\u714e\u53d6\u516b\u5206\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff0c\u6e29\u670d\u3002\u826f\u4e45\u518d\u670d[3]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u8005\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u5939\u6ce8\uff1a\u201c\u65b9\u89c1\u98ce\u6e7f\u4e2d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u9632\u5df1\u9ec4\u8006\u6c64\u65b9\u201d\u81f3\u201c\u826f\u4e45\u518d\u670d\u201d\u4e94\u5341\u56db\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.22\u3000\u98ce\u6c34\uff0c\u6076\u98ce\uff0c\u4e00\u8eab\u6089\u80bf\uff0c\u8109\u6d6e\uff0c\u4e0d\u6e34\uff0c\u7eed\u81ea\u6c57\u51fa\uff0c\u65e0\u5927\u70ed[1]\uff0c\u8d8a\u5a62\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8d8a\u5a62\u6c64\u65b9[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u9ebb\u9ec4\u516d\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u77f3\u818f\u534a\u65a4<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u59dc\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u67a3\u5341\u4e94\u679a<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349\u8d30\u4e24[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e94\u5473[4]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u516d\u5347\uff0c\u5148\u716e\u9ebb\u9ec4[5]\uff0c\u53bb\u4e0a\u6cab\uff0c\u5185\u8bf8\u836f\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347[6]\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u4e09\u670d\u3002\u3007\u6076\u98ce\u8005\uff0c\u52a0\u9644\u5b50\u4e00\u679a\uff08\u70ae[7]\uff09\u3002\u3007\u98ce\u6c34\uff0c\u52a0\u672e\u56db\u4e24\uff08\u300a\u53e4\u4eca\u5f55\u9a8c\u300b\uff09[8]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u800c\u65e0\u5927\u70ed\u8005\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u8d8a\u5a62\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u9ebb\u9ec4\u9646\u4e24\uff0c\u53bb\u8282\uff1b\u77f3\u818f\u534a\u65a4\uff0c\u788e\uff1b\u751f\u59dc\u53c1\u4e24\uff0c\u5207\uff1b\u5927\u67a3\u62fe\u4f0d\u679a\uff0c\u64d8\uff1b\u7518\u8349\u5f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u7099\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u9ebb\u9ec4\u201d\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u518d\u6cb8\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u70ae\u201d\u5b57\u4f5c\u6b63\u6587\u5927\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u98ce\u6c34\uff0c\u52a0\u672e\u56db\u4e24\uff08\u300a\u53e4\u4eca\u5f55\u9a8c\u300b\uff09\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u300a\u53e4\u4eca\u5f55\u9a8c\u300b\u4e91\uff1a\u98ce\u6c34\uff0c\u52a0\u672e\u56db\u4e24\u201d\uff0c\u5939\u6ce8\u5728\u201c\u52a0\u9644\u5b50\u4e00\u679a\u70ae\u201d\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.23\u3000\u76ae\u6c34\u4e3a\u75c5[1]\uff0c\u56db\u80a2\u80bf\uff0c\u6c34\u6c14\u5728\u76ae\u80a4\u4e2d\uff0c\u56db\u80a2\u8042\u8042[2]\u52a8\u8005\uff0c\u9632\u5df1\u832f\u82d3\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9632\u5df1\u832f\u82d3\u6c64\u65b9[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u9632\u5df1\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u9ec4\u8006\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u679d\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u832f\u82d3\u516d\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349\u8d30\u4e24[4]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e94\u5473[5]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u516d\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e8c\u5347[6]\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u4e09\u670d[7]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u76ae\u6c34\u4e4b\u4e3a\u75c5\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u8042\uff0c\u8bfb\u82e5\u201c\u64dby\u00e8\u201d\u3002\u8076\u8076y\u00e8\uff0c\u52a8\u8c8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u9632\u5df1\u832f\u82d3\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u9632\u5df1\u4f0d\u4e24\uff1b\u9ec4\u8006\u53c1\u4e24\uff1b\u6842\u679d\u53c1\u4e24\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\uff1b\u832f\u82d3\u9646\u4e24\uff1b\u7518\u8349\u5f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u7099\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u5206\u6e29\u518d\u670d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.24\u3000\u91cc\u6c34\uff0c\u8d8a\u5a62\u52a0\u672e\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b[1]\u3002\u7518\u8349\u9ebb\u9ec4\u6c64\u4ea6\u4e3b\u4e4b[2]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8d8a\u5a62\u52a0\u672e\u6c64\u65b9\uff08\u89c1\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e8e\u5185\u52a0\u767d\u672f\u56db\u4e24\u3002\u53c8\u89c1\u811a\u6c14\u4e2d\u3002\uff09[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349\u9ebb\u9ec4\u6c64\u65b9[4]<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349\u8d30\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u9ebb\u9ec4\u56db\u4e24[5]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e8c\u5473[6]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e94\u5347\uff0c\u5148\u716e\u9ebb\u9ec4[7]\uff0c\u53bb\u4e0a\u6cab\uff0c\u5185\u7518\u8349\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347[8]\uff0c\u6e29\u670d\u4e00\u5347\uff0c\u91cd\u8986\u6c57\u51fa\u3002\u4e0d\u6c57\uff0c\u518d\u670d\u3002\u614e\u98ce\u5bd2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u5939\u6ce8\u201c\u65b9\u89c1\u811a\u6c14\u4e2d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u7518\u8349\u9ebb\u9ec4\u6c64\u4ea6\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u53c8\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u8d8a\u5a62\u52a0\u672e\u6c64\u65b9\u201d\u53ca\u5939\u6ce8\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u7518\u8349\u9ebb\u9ec4\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u7518\u8349\u9ebb\u9ec4\u6c64\u4ea6\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u7518\u8349\u5f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u7099\uff0c\u9ebb\u9ec4\u8086\u4e24\uff0c\u53bb\u8282\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u518d\u6cb8\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u9093\u672c\u201c\u53d6\u201d\u4e0b\u4e4b\u5b57\u6f2b\u6f36\uff0c\u636e\u5434\u672c\u3001\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u5f55\u6b63\u3002\u5434\u672c\u201c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347\u201d\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.25\u3000\u6c34\u4e4b\u4e3a\u75c5\uff0c\u5176\u8109\u6c88\u5c0f\uff0c\u5c5e\u5c11\u9634\uff1b\u6d6e\u8005\uff0c\u4e3a\u98ce\u3002\u65e0\u6c34\u865a\u80c0\u8005\uff0c\u4e3a\u6c14\u3002\u6c34\uff0c\u53d1[1]\u5176\u6c57\u5373\u5df2\u3002\u8109[2]\u6c88\u8005\uff0c\u5b9c\u9ebb\u9ec4\u9644\u5b50\u6c64[3]\uff1b\u6d6e\u8005\uff0c\u5b9c[4]\u674f\u5b50\u6c64\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ebb\u9ec4\u9644\u5b50\u6c64\u65b9[5]<\/p>\n<p>\u9ebb\u9ec4\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349\u8d30\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u9644\u5b50\u4e59\u679a\uff0c\u70ae[6]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e09\u5473[7]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e03\u5347\uff0c\u5148\u716e\u9ebb\u9ec4[8]\uff0c\u53bb\u4e0a\u6cab\uff0c\u5185\u8bf8\u836f\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e8c\u5347\u534a[9]\uff0c\u6e29\u670d\u516b\u5206\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u674f\u5b50\u6c64\u65b9\uff08\u672a\u89c1\u3002\u6050\u662f\u9ebb\u9ec4\u674f\u4ec1[10]\u7518\u8349\u77f3\u818f\u6c64\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u4fde\u672c\u593a\u201c\u53d1\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u65e0\u201c\u8109\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u5b9c\u9644\u5b50\u9ebb\u9ec4\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u4e0e\u9644\u5b50\u9ebb\u9ec4\u6c64\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u201c\u5b9c\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4e0e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u9ebb\u9ec4\u9644\u5b50\u6c64\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u9644\u5b50\u58f9\u679a\uff0c\u70ae\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\uff0c\u7834\u516b\u7247\uff1b\u9ebb\u9ec4\u5f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u53bb\u8282\uff1b\u7518\u8349\u5f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u7099\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u518d\u6cb8\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[9]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[10]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u674f\u4ec1\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u674f\u5b50\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.26\u3000\u53a5\u800c\u76ae\u6c34\u8005\uff0c\u84b2\u7070\u6563\u4e3b\u4e4b\uff08\u65b9\u89c1\u6d88\u6e34\u4e2d[1]\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u4fde\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u65b9\u89c1\u4e0a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.27\u3000\u95ee\u66f0\uff1a\u9ec4\u6c57\u4e4b\u4e3a\u75c5\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u80bf[1]\uff08\u4e00\u4f5c\u91cd\uff09\uff0c\u53d1\u70ed\uff0c\u6c57\u51fa\u800c\u6e34\uff0c\u72b6\u5982\u98ce\u6c34\uff0c\u6c57\u6cbe\u8863\uff0c\u8272\u6b63\u9ec4\u5982\u8617\u6c41[2]\uff0c\u8109\u81ea\u6c88[3]\uff0c\u4f55\u4ece\u5f97\u4e4b\uff1f\u3007\u5e08\u66f0\uff1a\u4ee5\u6c57\u51fa\u5165\u6c34\u4e2d\u6d74\uff0c\u6c34\u4ece\u6c57\u5b54\u5165\u5f97\u4e4b\u3002\u5b9c\u8006\u828d\u6842\u9152\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b[4]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ec4\u8006\u828d\u6842\u679d\u82e6\u9152\u6c64\u65b9[5]<\/p>\n<p>\u9ec4\u8006\u4e94\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u828d\u836f\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u679d\u53c1\u4e24[6]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e09\u5473[7]\uff0c\u4ee5\u82e6\u9152\u4e00\u5347\u3001\u6c34\u4e03\u5347\u76f8\u548c\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347[8]\uff0c\u6e29\u670d\u4e00\u5347\uff0c\u5f53\u5fc3\u70e6\u3002\u670d\u81f3\u516d\u4e03\u65e5\u4e43\u89e3\u3002\u82e5\u5fc3\u70e6\u4e0d\u6b62\u8005\uff0c\u4ee5\u82e6\u9152\u963b[9]\u6545\u4e5f\u3002\uff08\u4e00\u65b9\u7528\u7f8e\uff08\u9152\uff09[\u6e05]\u91af\u4ee3\u82e6\u9152[10]\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u8eab\u4f53\u6d2a\u80bf\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u201c\u5982\u8617[b\u00f2]\u6c41\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5982\u836f\u6c41\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u201c\u8109\u81ea\u6c88\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u5176\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5b9c\u8006\u828d\u6842\u9152\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u53e6\u8d77\u4e00\u884c\uff0c\u4f5c\u201c\u9ec4\u6c57\uff0c\u9ec4\u8006\u828d\u836f\u6842\u679d\u82e6\u9152\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u9ec4\u8006\u828d\u6842\u82e6\u9152\u6c64\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u9ec4\u8006\u4f0d\u4e24\uff1b\u828d\u836f\u5f0d\u4e24\uff1b\u6842\u679d\u53c1\u4e24\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[9]\u963b\u8bfb\u82e5\u201c\u83f9z\u016b\u201d\uff0c\u9178\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[10]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u4e00\u65b9\u7528\u7f8e\u6e05\u91af\u4ee3\u82e6\u9152\u201d\uff0c\u5927\u5b57\u6b63\u6587\u3002\u4f5c\u201c\u6e05\u201d\u4e49\u957f\uff0c\u636e\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.28\u3000\u9ec4\u6c57\u4e4b\u75c5\uff0c\u4e24\u80eb\u81ea\u51b7\uff1b\u5047\u4ee4\u53d1\u70ed\uff0c\u6b64\u5c5e\u5386\u8282\u3002\u98df\u5df2\u6c57\u51fa\uff0c\u53c8\u8eab\u5e38\u66ae[1]\u76d7\u6c57\u51fa\u8005\uff0c\u6b64\u52b3\u6c14[2]\u4e5f\u3002\u82e5\u6c57\u51fa\u5df2\uff0c\u53cd\u53d1\u70ed\u8005\uff0c\u4e45\u4e45\u5176\u8eab\u5fc5\u7532\u9519\u3002\u53d1\u70ed\u4e0d\u6b62\u8005\uff0c\u5fc5\u751f\u6076\u75ae\u3002\u82e5\u8eab\u91cd\uff0c\u6c57\u51fa\u5df2\u8f84\u8f7b\u8005\uff0c\u4e45\u4e45\u5fc5\u8eab\uff0c\u77a4\u5373[3]\u80f8\u4e2d\u75db\u3002\u53c8\u4ece\u8170\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5fc5\u6c57\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0b[4]\u65e0\u6c57\uff0c\u8170\u9acb\u5f1b[5]\u75db\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u7269\u5728\u76ae\u4e2d\u72b6\uff0c\u5267\u8005\u4e0d\u80fd\u98df\uff0c\u8eab\u75bc\u91cd\uff0c\u70e6\u71e5[6]\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u6b64[7]\u4e3a\u9ec4\u6c57\u3002\u6842\u679d\u52a0\u9ec4\u8006\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b[8]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u679d\u52a0\u9ec4\u8006\u6c64\u65b9[9]<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u679d<\/p>\n<p>\u828d\u836f\u5404\u4e09\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349\u8d30\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u59dc\u4e09\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u67a3\u5341\u4e8c\u679a<\/p>\n<p>\u9ec4\u8006\u8d30\u4e24[10]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u516d\u5473[11]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u516b\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347[12]\uff0c\u6e29\u670d\u4e00\u5347\uff0c\u987b\u81fe\uff0c\u996e\u70ed\u7a00\u7ca5\u4e00\u5347\u9980\uff0c\u4ee5\u52a9\u836f\u529b\u3002\u6e29\u670d[13]\u53d6\u5fae\u6c57\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u6c57[14]\uff0c\u66f4\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u201c\u66ae\u201d\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u5367\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u6c14\uff1a\u5019\uff1b\u5f81\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u201c\u5373\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5219\u201d\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u593a\u201c\u77a4\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u4e0b\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u4e0d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5f1b\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u38ae\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u201c\u71e5\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8e81\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u4fde\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6b64\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u9ec4\u8006\u201d\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u6842\u679d\u52a0\u9ec4\u8006\u4e94\u4e24\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\uff0c\u4e0b\u6709\u5939\u6ce8\u4e91\uff1a\u201c\u9093\u6c0f\u672c\u65e0&#8217;\u4e94\u4e24\u2019\u4e8c\u5b57\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>[9]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6842\u679d\u52a0\u9ec4\u8006\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[10]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u6842\u679d\u53bb\u76ae\uff1b\u751f\u59dc\uff0c\u828d\u836f\u5404\u53c1\u4e24\uff1b\u7518\u8349\u5f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u7099\uff1b\u5927\u67a3\u62fe\u5f0d\u679a\uff0c\u64d8\uff1b\u9ec4\u8006\u5f0d\u4e24\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[11]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[12]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[13]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u670d\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8986\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[14]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u8005\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.29\u3000\u5e08\u66f0\uff1a\u5bf8\u53e3\u8109\u8fdf\u800c\u6fc7\uff0c\u8fdf\u5219\u4e3a\u5bd2\uff0c\u6fc7\u4e3a\u8840\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u8dba\u9633\u8109\u5fae\u800c\u8fdf\uff0c\u5fae\u5219\u4e3a\u6c14\uff0c\u8fdf\u5219\u4e3a\u5bd2\u3002\u5bd2\u3001\u6c14\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5219\u624b\u8db3\u9006\u51b7\uff1b\u624b\u8db3\u9006\u51b7\uff0c\u5219\u8363\u536b\u4e0d\u5229\uff1b\u8363\u536b\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u5219\u8179\u6ee1\u80c1[1]\u9e23\u76f8\u9010\uff0c\u6c14\u8f6c\u8180\u80f1\u3002\u8363\u536b\u4ff1\u52b3[2]\uff0c\u9633\u6c14\u4e0d\u901a\u5373\u8eab\u51b7\uff0c\u9634\u6c14\u4e0d\u901a\u5373\u9aa8\u75bc[3]\u3002\u9633\u524d\u901a\u5219\u6076\u5bd2\uff0c\u9634\u524d\u901a\u5219\u75f9\u4e0d\u4ec1[4]\u3002\u9634\u9633\u76f8\u5f97\uff0c\u5176\u6c14\u4e43\u884c\u3002\u5927\u6c14\u4e00\u8f6c\uff0c\u5176\u6c14\u4e43\u6563\u3002\u5b9e\u5219\u5931\u6c14\uff0c\u865a\u5219\u9057\u5c3f[5]\u3002\u540d\u66f0\u6c14\u5206\u3002\u6c14\u5206\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e0b\u575a\uff0c\u5927\u5982\u76d8\uff0c\u8fb9\u5982\u65cb\u676f\uff0c\u6c34\u996e\u6240\u4f5c[6]\u3002\u6842\u679d\u53bb\u828d\u52a0\u9ebb\u8f9b\u9644\u5b50\u6c64[7]\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u679d\u53bb\u828d\u836f\u52a0\u9ebb\u9ec4\u7ec6\u8f9b\u9644\u5b50\u6c64\u65b9[8]<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u679d<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u59dc\u53c1\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349\u4e8c\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u67a3\u5341\u4e8c\u679a<\/p>\n<p>\u9ebb\u9ec4<\/p>\n<p>\u7ec6\u8f9b\u5404\u4e8c\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u9644\u5b50\u4e59\u679a\uff0c\u70ae[9]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e03\u5473[10]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e03\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u9ebb\u9ec4[11]\uff0c\u53bb\u4e0a\u6cab\uff0c\u5185\u8bf8\u836f\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e8c\u5347[12]\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u4e09\u670d\u3002\u5f53\u6c57\u51fa\uff0c\u5982\u866b\u884c\u76ae\u4e2d\uff0c\u5373\u6108\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u80c1\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u80a0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u52b3\uff1a\u75b2\u75c5\uff1b\u865a\u635f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u201c\u9633\u6c14\u4e0d\u901a\u5373\u8eab\u51b7\uff0c\u9634\u6c14\u4e0d\u901a\u5373\u9aa8\u75bc\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u9633\u4e0d\u901a\u5219\u8eab\u51b7\uff0c\u9634\u4e0d\u901a\u5219\u9aa8\u75db\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u9633\u524d\u901a\u5219\u6076\u5bd2\uff0c\u9634\u524d\u901a\u5219\u75f9\u4e0d\u4ec1\uff1a\u9633\u5206\uff08\u8868\uff09\u53ea\u7528\u9ebb\u9ec4\u6842\u679d\u89e3\u8868\uff08\u524d\u901a\uff09\u5219\u91cc\u4e4b\u9633\u865a\u4e0d\u590d\uff0c\u9634\u5bd2\u4e0d\u5316\uff08\u6076\u5bd2\uff0c\u9aa8\u75bc\uff09\uff1b\u9634\u5206\uff08\u91cc\uff09\u53ea\u7528\u56db\u9006\u6c64\u4e4b\u7c7b\u6e29\u91cc\uff08\u524d\u901a\uff09\u5219\u5916\u4e4b\u8868\u5bd2\u4e0d\u9664\uff0c\u8425\u536b\u4e0d\u901a\uff08\u8eab\u51b7\u3001\u75f9\u4e0d\u4ec1\uff09\u3002\u8a00\u4e0b\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u6b64\u8bc1\u65e2\u8981\u6e29\u91cc\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u89e3\u8868\uff0c\u6e29\u9633\u89e3\u8868\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f97\u4e00\u8d77\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u201c\u5c3f\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6eba\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u4fde\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6240\u4f5c\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u6c34\u6c14\u9ec4\u6c57\u6c14\u5206\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u516b\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u6842\u679d\u53bb\u828d\u836f\u52a0\u9ebb\u9ec4\u7ec6\u8f9b\u9644\u5b50\u6c64\u201d\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u7528\u540e\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6842\u679d\u53bb\u828d\u836f\u52a0\u9ebb\u9ec4\u7ec6\u8f9b\u9644\u5b50\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u6842\u59dc\u8349\u67a3\u9ec4\u8f9b\u9644\u6c64\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[9]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u6842\u679d\u53bb\u76ae\uff0c\u751f\u59dc\u5207\uff0c\u5404\u53c1\u4e24\uff1b\u7518\u8349\u5f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u7099\uff1b\u5927\u67a3\u62fe\u5f0d\u679a\uff0c\u64d8\uff1b\u9ebb\u9ec4\u5f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u53bb\u8282\uff1b\u7ec6\u8f9b\u5f0d\u4e24\uff1b\u9644\u5b50\u58f9\u679a\uff0c\u70ae\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae\uff0c\u7834\u516b\u7247\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[10]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[11]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u518d\u6cb8\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[12]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>14.30\u3000\u5fc3\u4e0b\u575a\uff0c\u5927\u5982\u76d8\uff0c\u8fb9\u5982\u65cb\u76d8\uff0c\u6c34\u996e\u6240\u4f5c\uff0c\u67b3\uff08\u6728\uff09[\u672e]\u6c64[1]\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u67b3\u672e\u6c64\u65b9[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u67b3\u5b9e\u4e03\u679a<\/p>\n<p>\u767d\u672e\u4e8c\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e8c\u5473[3]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e94\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347[4]\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u4e09\u670d\u3002\u8179\u4e2d\u800e[5]\uff0c\u5373\u5f53\u6563\u4e5f[6]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u67b3\u5b9e\u672e\u6c64\u201d\u3002\u9093\u672c\u201c\u672e\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u6728\u201d\uff0c\u636e\u5434\u672c\u3001\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u5f55\u6b63\u3002\u4e0b\u201c\u67b3\u672e\u6c64\u65b9\u201d\u540c\uff0c\u4e0d\u51fa\u6821\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u67b3\u672e\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u800e[ru\u01cen]\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u43a1[nu\u01cen]\u201d\u3002\u43a1\uff0c\u540c\u201c\u6696\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u9093\u672c\u201c\u5f53\u201d\u4e0b\u4e00\u5b57\u6f2b\u6f36\uff0c\u636e\u5434\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u5f55\u6b63\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6563\u4e5f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9644\u65b9<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u5916\u53f0\u300b\u9632\u5df1\u9ec4\u8006\u6c64\u6cbb\u98ce\u6c34\uff0c\u8109\u6d6e\u4e3a\u5728\u8868\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u6216\u5934\u6c57\u51fa\uff0c\u8868\u65e0\u4ed6\u75c5\uff0c\u75c5\u8005\u4f46\u4e0b\u91cd\uff0c\u4ece\u8170\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e3a\u548c\uff0c\u8170\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5f53\u80bf\u53ca\u9634\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u5c48\u4f38\uff08\u65b9\u89c1\u98ce\u6e7f\u4e2d\uff09[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u81ea\u201c\u300a\u5916\u53f0\u300b\u9632\u5df1\u9ec4\u8006\u6c64\u201d\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f5c\u201c\u592b\u98ce\u6c34\uff0c\u8109\u6d6e\u4e3a\u5728\u8868\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u6216\u5934\u6c57\u51fa\uff0c\u8868\u65e0\u4ed6\u75c5\uff0c\u75c5\u8005\u4f46\u4e0b\u91cd\uff0c\u6545\u77e5\u4ece\u8170\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e3a\u548c\uff0c\u8170\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5f53\u80bf\u53ca\u9634\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u5c48\u4f38\u3002\u9632\u5df1\u9ec4\u8006\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\uff08\u65b9\u89c1\u98ce\u6e7f\u4e2d\u3002\u89c1\u300a\u5916\u53f0\u300b\uff0c\u51fa\u300a\u6df1\u5e08\u300b\u3002\uff09\u201d<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>\u3007\u9ec4\u75b8\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1\u5e76\u6cbb\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94<\/p>\n<p>\u8bba\u4e8c\u9996\u3000\u8109\u8bc1\u5341\u56db\u6761[1]\u3000\u65b9\u4e03\u9996<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u8109\u8bc1\u4e00\u5341\u56db\u6761\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>15.1\u3000\u5bf8\u53e3\u8109\u6d6e\u800c\u7f13[1]\uff0c\u6d6e\u5219\u4e3a\u98ce\uff0c\u7f13\u5219\u4e3a\u75f9\uff0c\u75f9\u975e\u4e2d\u98ce\uff0c\u56db\u80a2\u82e6\u70e6\uff0c\u813e\u8272\u5fc5\u9ec4\uff0c\u7600\u70ed\u4ee5\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u9ec4\u75b8\u5bd2\u70ed\u759f\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u5bf8\u53e3\u8109\u6d6e\u800c\u7f13\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u5e08\u66f0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>15.2\u3000\u3007\u8dba\u9633\u8109\u7d27\u800c\u6570\uff0c\u6570\u5219\u4e3a\u70ed\uff0c\u70ed\u5219\u6d88\u8c37\uff1b\u7d27\u5219\u4e3a\u5bd2\uff0c\u98df\u5373\u4e3a\u6ee1[1]\u3002\u5c3a\u8109\u6d6e\u4e3a\u4f24\u80be\uff0c\u8dba\u9633\u8109\u7d27\u4e3a\u4f24\u813e\u3002\u98ce\u5bd2\u76f8\u640f\uff0c\u98df\u8c37\u5373[2]\u7729\uff0c\u8c37\u6c14\u4e0d\u6d88\uff0c\u80c3\u4e2d\u82e6\u6d4a[3]\uff0c\u6d4a\u6c14\u4e0b\u6d41\uff0c\u5c0f[4]\u4fbf\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u9634\u88ab\u5176\u5bd2\uff0c\u70ed\u6d41\u8180\u80f1\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u5c3d\u9ec4\uff0c\u540d\u66f0\u8c37\u75b8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u989d\u4e0a\u9ed1\uff0c\u5fae\u6c57\u51fa\uff0c\u624b\u8db3\u4e2d\u70ed\uff0c\u8584\u66ae\u5373[5]\u53d1\uff0c\u8180\u80f1\u6025\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u81ea\u5229\uff0c\u540d\u66f0\u5973\u52b3\u75b8\u3002\u8179\u5982\u6c34\u72b6\uff0c\u4e0d\u6cbb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5fc3\u4e2d\u61ca\u61b9[6]\u800c\u70ed\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u98df\uff0c\u65f6\u6b32\u5410\uff0c\u540d\u66f0\u9152\u75b8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u9ec4\u75b8\u5bd2\u70ed\u759f\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u98df\u5373\u4e3a\u6ee1\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u98df\u5373\u6ee1\u4e5f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u9ec4\u75b8\u5bd2\u70ed\u759f\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u5373\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5219\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u6d4a\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u6e34\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u9093\u672c\u539f\u4f5c\u201c\u4e0d\u201d\uff0c\u65c1\u6ce8\u201c\u5c0f\u201d\u5b57\u6539\u6b63\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u9ec4\u75b8\u5bd2\u70ed\u759f\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u5373\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5219\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u61ca\u61b9n\u00e1n\u0261\uff1a\u70e6\u4e71\u3002\u300a\u96c6\u97f5\u00b7\u6c5f\u97f5\u300b\u201c\u6d53\u6c5f\u5207\u201d\uff08n\u00e1n\u0261\uff09\u5c0f\u97f5\uff1a\u201c\u61b9\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e71\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>15.3\u3000\u3007\u9633\u660e\u75c5\uff0c\u8109\u8fdf\u8005\uff0c\u98df\u96be\u7528\u9971\uff0c\u9971\u5219\u53d1\u70e6[1]\uff0c\u5934\u7729[2]\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5fc5\u96be[3]\uff0c\u6b64\u6b32\u4f5c\u8c37\u75b8\u3002\u867d\u4e0b\u4e4b\uff0c\u8179\u6ee1\u5982\u6545\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u7136\u8005\uff0c\u8109\u8fdf\u6545\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u98df\u96be\u7528\u9971\uff0c\u9971\u5219\u53d1\u70e6\uff1a\u4fde\u672c\u4e24\u201c\u9971\u201d\u5b57\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u70ae\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u7729\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u75c3\u201d\u3002\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u9ec4\u75b8\u5bd2\u70ed\u759f\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u5934\u7729\u201d\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u8005\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5fc5\u96be\uff1a\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u9ec4\u75b8\u5bd2\u70ed\u759f\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5fc5\u96be\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5fc5\u5c0f\u4fbf\u96be\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>15.4\u3000\u3007\u592b\u75c5\u9152\u9ec4\u75b8\uff0c\u5fc5\u5c0f\u4fbf\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u5176\u5019\u5fc3\u4e2d\u70ed\uff0c\u8db3\u4e0b\u70ed\uff0c\u662f\u5176\u8bc1\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>15.5\u3000\u3007\u9152\u9ec4\u75b8\u8005\uff0c\u6216\u65e0\u70ed\uff0c\u9756\u8a00[1]\u4e86[\u4e86][2]\uff0c\u8179\u6ee1\u6b32\u5410\uff0c\u9f3b\u71e5\u3002\u5176\u8109\u6d6e\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u5410\u4e4b\uff1b\u6c88\u5f26\u8005\uff0c\u5148\u4e0b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u9756\u8a00\uff1a\u9759\u7109\u3002\u5b89\u9759\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u4e86\u201d\u4e0b\u6709\u91cd\u6587\u7b26\u3002\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u9ec4\u75b8\u5bd2\u70ed\u759f\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u4ea6\u4f5c\u201c\u4e86\u4e86\u201d\u3002\u636e\u8865\u3002\u4e86\u4e86\uff1a\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u8c13\u5fc3\u4e2d\u4e0d\u70e6\u4e71\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u8bf7\u8a00\u4e86\u201d\uff0c\u8d75\u672c\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u8bf7\u8a00\u5c0f\u201d\uff0c\u5f90\u672c\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u8c35\u8a00\u5c0f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>15.6\u3000\u3007\u9152\u75b8\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u70ed\uff0c\u6b32\u5455\u8005\uff0c\u5410\u4e4b\u6108[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u9ec4\u75b8\u5bd2\u70ed\u759f\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u5410\u4e4b\u6108\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5410\u4e4b\u5373\u6108\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>15.7\u3000\u3007\u9152\u75b8\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e45\u4e45\u4e3a\u9ed1\u75b8\uff0c\u76ee\u9752\u9762\u9ed1\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u5982\u5649\u849c\u8640\u72b6\uff0c\u5927\u4fbf\u6b63\u9ed1\uff0c\u76ae\u80a4\u722a[1]\u4e4b\u4e0d\u4ec1\u3002\u5176\u8109\u6d6e\u5f31\uff0c\u867d\u9ed1\u5fae\u9ec4\uff0c\u6545\u77e5\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u722a\uff1a\u6293\u3002<\/p>\n<p>15.8\u3000\u3007\u5e08\u66f0\uff1a\u75c5\u9ec4\u75b8\uff0c\u53d1\u70ed\u70e6\u5598\uff0c\u80f8\u6ee1\u53e3\u71e5\u8005[1]\uff0c\u4ee5\u75c5\u53d1\u65f6\u706b\u52ab\u5176\u6c57\uff0c\u4e24\u70ed\u6240\u5f97\u7136\u3002\u9ec4\u5bb6\u6240\u5f97\uff0c\u4ece\u6e7f\u5f97\u4e4b\u3002\u4e00\u8eab\u5c3d\u53d1\u70ed\u800c[2]\u9ec4\uff0c\u809a\u70ed\uff0c\u70ed\u5728\u91cc\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u8005\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u6709\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u800c\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u9762\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>15.9\u3000\u3007\u8109\u6c88[1]\uff0c\u6e34\u6b32\u996e\u6c34\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u4e0d\u5229\u8005\uff0c\u7686\u53d1\u9ec4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u6c88\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6d6e\u201d\u3002\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u9ec4\u75b8\u5bd2\u70ed\u759f\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u8109\u6c88\u201d\u53e5\u524d\u6709\u201c\u51e1\u9ec4\u5019\uff0c\u5176\u5bf8\u53e3\u8109\u8fd1\u638c\u65e0\u8109\uff0c\u53e3\u9f3b\u51b7\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u53ef\u6cbb\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>15.10\u3000\u3007\u8179\u6ee1\uff0c\u820c\u75ff\u9ec4\uff0c\u71e5[1]\u4e0d\u5f97\u7761\uff0c\u5c5e\u9ec4\u5bb6\u3002\uff08\u201c\u820c\u75ff\u201d\u7591\u4f5c\u201c\u8eab[2]\u75ff\u201d\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u9ec4\u75b8\u5bd2\u70ed\u759f\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u71e5\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8e81\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u8eab\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5fc3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>15.11\u3000\u3007\u9ec4\u75b8\u4e4b\u75c5[1]\uff0c\u5f53\u4ee5\u5341\u516b\u65e5\u4e3a\u671f\u3002\u6cbb\u4e4b\uff0c\u5341\u65e5\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u7625[2]\uff1b\u53cd\u6781[3]\uff0c\u4e3a\u96be\u6cbb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u9ec4\u75b8\u4e4b\u75c5\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u9ec4\u75b8\u75c5\u201d\u3002\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u9ec4\u75b8\u5bd2\u70ed\u759f\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u9ec4\u75b8\u4e4b\u75c5\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u5e08\u66f0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u9ec4\u75b8\u5bd2\u70ed\u759f\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u5341\u65e5\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7625\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5341\u65e5\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e3a\u5dee\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u9ec4\u75b8\u5bd2\u70ed\u759f\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u6781\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5267\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>15.12\u3000\u3007\u75b8\u800c\u6e34\u8005[1]\uff0c\u5176\u75b8\u96be\u6cbb\uff1b\u75b8\u800c\u4e0d\u6e34\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u75b8\u53ef\u6cbb\u3002\u53d1\u4e8e\u9634\u90e8\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u5fc5\u5455\uff1b\u9633\u90e8[2]\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u632f\u5bd2\u800c\u53d1\u70ed\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u9ec4\u75b8\u5bd2\u70ed\u759f\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u75b8\u800c\u6e34\u8005\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u53c8\u66f0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u9ec4\u75b8\u5bd2\u70ed\u759f\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u9633\u90e8\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u53d1\u4e8e\u201d\u4e8c\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>15.13\u3000\u8c37\u75b8\u4e4b\u4e3a\u75c5\uff0c\u5bd2\u70ed\u4e0d\u98df\uff0c\u98df\u5373\u5934\u7729\uff0c\u5fc3\u80f8\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u4e45\u4e45\u53d1\u9ec4\uff0c\u4e3a\u8c37\u75b8\uff0c\u8335\u852f\u84bf\u6c64[1]\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8335\u852f\u84bf\u6c64\u65b9[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u8335\u852f\u84bf\u516d\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u6800\u5b50\u5341\u56db\u679a<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u9ec4\u4e8c\u4e24[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e09\u5473[4]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e00\u6597[5]\uff0c\u5148[6]\u716e\u8335\u852f\uff0c\u51cf\u516d\u5347[7]\uff0c\u5185\u4e8c\u5473\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u4e09\u670d\u3002\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5f53[8]\u5229\uff0c\u5c3f[9]\u5982\u7682\u89d2\u6c41[10]\u72b6\uff0c\u8272\u6b63\u8d64\u3002\u4e00\u5bbf\u8179\u51cf\uff0c\u9ec4\u4ece\u5c0f\u4fbf\u53bb\u4e5f[11]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u9093\u672c\u201c\u8335\u852f\u84bf\u201d\u4e09\u5b57\u6f2b\u6f36\uff0c\u636e\u5434\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u5f55\u6b63\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u8335\u852f\u84bf\u6c64\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8335\u9648\u6c64\u201d\u3002\u4e0b\u540c\uff0c\u4e0d\u590d\u51fa\u6821\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u8335\u852f\u84bf\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u8335\u852f\u84bf\u9646\u4e24\uff1b\u5927\u9ec4\u53c1\u4e24\uff1b\u6800\u5b50\u62fe\u8086\u679a\uff0c\u64d8\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e00\u6597\u4e8c\u5347\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u5148\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[7]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u51cf\u534a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[8]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u5f53\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[9]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u5c3f\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6eba\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[10]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u7682\u89d2\u6c41\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u7682\u835a\u6c41\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[11]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u4e5f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>15.14\u3000\u9ec4\u5bb6\uff0c\u65e5\u6661\u6240[1]\u53d1\u70ed\uff0c\u800c[2]\u53cd\u6076\u5bd2\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3a\u5973\u52b3\u5f97\u4e4b\u3002\u8180\u80f1\u6025\uff0c\u5c11\u8179\u6ee1\uff0c\u8eab\u5c3d\u9ec4\uff0c\u989d\u4e0a\u9ed1\uff0c\u8db3\u4e0b\u70ed\uff0c\u56e0\u4f5c\u9ed1\u75b8\u3002\u5176\u8179\u80c0\u5982\u6c34\u72b6\uff0c\u5927\u4fbf\u5fc5\u9ed1\uff0c\u65f6\u6e8f\u3002\u6b64\u5973\u52b3\u4e4b\u75c5\uff0c\u975e\u6c34\u4e5f\u3002\u8179\u6ee1\u8005\uff0c\u96be\u6cbb\u3002\u6d88\u77f3\u77fe\u77f3\u6563\u4e3b\u4e4b[3]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6d88\u77f3\u77fe\u77f3\u6563\u65b9[4]<\/p>\n<p>\u6d88\u77f3<\/p>\n<p>\u77fe\u77f3\u70e7\uff0c\u7b49\u5206[5]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e8c\u5473\uff0c\u4e3a\u6563[6]\uff0c\u4ee5\u5927\u9ea6\u7ca5\u6c41\u548c\u670d\u65b9\u5bf8\u5315\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\u3002\u75c5\u968f\u5927\u5c0f\u4fbf\u53bb\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u6b63\u9ec4\uff0c\u5927\u4fbf\u6b63\u9ed1\uff0c\u662f\u5019\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u6240\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u65f6\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u800c\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u9762\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u4fde\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u7528\u540e\u65b9\u201d\uff0c\u8d75\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u7528\u785d\u77fe\u6563\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6d88\u77f3\u77fe\u77f3\u6563\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u6d88\u77fe\u6563\u65b9\u201d\uff0c\u8d75\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6d88\u77f3\u77fe\u77f3\u6563\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u5404\u7b49\u5206\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u4fde\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u4e3a\u672b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>15.15\u3000\u9152\u9ec4\u75b8\uff0c\u5fc3\u4e2d\u61ca\u61b9\uff0c\u6216\u70ed\u75db\uff0c\u6800\u5b50\u5927\u9ec4\u6c64[1]\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6800\u5b50\u5927\u9ec4\u6c64\u65b9[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u6800\u5b50\u5341\u56db\u679a<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u9ec4\u4e59\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u67b3\u5b9e\u4e94\u679a<\/p>\n<p>\u8c49\u4e59\u5347[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u56db\u5473[4]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u516d\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e8c\u5347[5]\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u4e09\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u6800\u5b50\u67b3\u5b9e\u8c49\u5927\u9ec4\u6c64\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6800\u5b50\u5927\u9ec4\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u6800\u5b50\u62fe\u8086\u679a\uff0c\u64d8\uff1b\u67b3\u5b9e\u4f0d\u679a\uff0c\u7099\uff1b\u8c49\u58f9\u5347\uff0c\u7ef5\u88f9\uff1b\u5927\u9ec4\u58f9\u4e24\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>15.16\u3000\u8bf8\u75c5\u9ec4\u5bb6[1]\uff0c\u4f46\u5229\u5176\u5c0f\u4fbf\u3002\u5047\u4ee4\u8109\u6d6e\uff0c\u5f53\u4ee5\u6c57\u89e3\u4e4b\uff0c\u5b9c\u6842\u679d\u52a0\u9ec4\u8006\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\uff08\u65b9\u89c1\u6c34\u6c14\u4e2d[2]\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u9ec4\u75b8\u5bd2\u70ed\u759f\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u8bf8\u75c5\u9ec4\u5bb6\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u5e08\u66f0\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u65b9\u89c1\u4e0a\u6c34\u75c5\u4e2d\u201d\uff0c\u4fde\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u65b9\u89c1\u6c34\u75c5\u4e2d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>15.17\u3000\u8bf8\u9ec4\uff0c\u732a\u818f\u53d1\u714e\u4e3b\u4e4b[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u732a\u818f\u53d1\u714e\u65b9[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u732a\u818f\u534a\u65a4<\/p>\n<p>\u4e71\u53d1\u5982\u9e21\u5b50\u5927\u4e09\u679a<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e8c\u5473\uff0c\u548c\u818f\u4e2d\u714e\u4e4b\uff0c\u53d1\u6d88\u836f\u6210\uff0c\u5206\u518d\u670d\u3002\u75c5\u4ece\u5c0f\u4fbf\u51fa[3]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u732a\u818f\u53d1\u714e\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u7528\u540e\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u732a\u818f\u53d1\u714e\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u51fa\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u53bb\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>15.18\u3000\u9ec4\u75b8\u75c5\uff0c\u8335\u852f\u4e94\u82d3\u6563\u4e3b\u4e4b\uff08\u4e00\u672c\u4e91\u201c\u8335\u9648\u6c64\u53ca\u4e94\u82d3\u6563\u5e76\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8335\u852f\u4e94\u82d3\u6563\u65b9[1]<\/p>\n<p>\u8335\u852f\u84bf\u672b\u5341\u5206[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u4e94\u82d3\u6563\u4e94\u5206\uff08\u3007\u65b9\u89c1\u75f0\u996e\u4e2d[3]\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e8c\u7269\uff0c\u548c\uff0c\u5148\u98df\u996e\u65b9\u5bf8\u5315\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u8335\u852f\u4e94\u82d3\u6563\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u8335\u852f\u4e94\u82d3\u6563\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u8335\u852f\u84bf\u672b\u4f0d\u5206\u201d\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u8335\u852f\u84bf\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8335\u9648\u7a3f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u4e94\u82d3\u6563\u65b9\u89c1\u75f0\u996e\u4e2d\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u4e0b\u714e\u670d\u6cd5\u201c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>15.19\u3000\u9ec4\u75b8[1]\u8179\u6ee1\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u4e0d\u5229\u800c\u8d64\uff0c\u81ea\uff08\u6c41\uff09[\u6c57][2]\u51fa\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3a\u8868\u548c\u91cc\u5b9e\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0b\u4e4b\uff0c\u5b9c\u5927\u9ec4\u6d88\u77f3\u6c64[3]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u9ec4\u6d88\u77f3\u6c64\u65b9<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u9ec4<\/p>\n<p>\u9ec4\u8617<\/p>\n<p>\u6d88\u77f3\u5404\u56db\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u6800\u5b50\u5341\u4e94\u679a[4]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u56db\u5473[5]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u516d\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e8c\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff0c\u5185\u6d88[6]\uff0c\u66f4\u716e\u53d6\u4e00\u5347\uff0c\u987f\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u9ec4\u75b8\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u9ec4\u75c5\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u6c41\uff1a\u5434\u672c\u3001\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u9ec4\u75b8\u5bd2\u70ed\u759f\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u201c\u6c41\u201d\u5e76\u4f5c\u201c\u6c57\u201d\uff0c\u636e\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u5b9c\u5927\u9ec4\u9ec4\u8617\u6800\u5b50\u6d88\u77f3\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u9ec4\u75b8\u5bd2\u70ed\u759f\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u5b9c\u5927\u9ec4\u9ec4\u8617\u6800\u5b50\u8292\u6d88\u6c64\u201d\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u6d88\u77f3\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6ed1\u77f3\u201d\u3002\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u5927\u9ec4\u6d88\u77f3\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u5b9c\u5927\u9ec4\u6d88\u77f3\u6c64\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u5927\u9ec4\uff0c\u9ec4\u8617\u5404\u8086\u4e24\uff1b\u6800\u5b50\u62fe\u4f0d\u679a\uff0c\u64d8\uff1b\u6d88\u77f3\u8086\u4e24\u201d\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u6d88\u77f3\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6ed1\u77f3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u5185\u6d88\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5185\u6ed1\u77f3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>15.20\u3000\u9ec4\u75b8\u75c5\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u8272\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u6b32\u81ea\u5229\uff0c\u8179\u6ee1\u800c\u5598\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u9664\u70ed\uff0c\u70ed\u9664\u5fc5\u54d5\u3002\u54d5\u8005\uff0c\u5c0f\u534a\u590f\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\uff08\u65b9\u89c1\u6d88\u6e34\u4e2d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>15.21\u3000\u8bf8\u9ec4[1]\uff0c\u8179\u75db\u800c\u5455\u8005\uff0c\u5b9c\u67f4\u80e1\u6c64\uff08\u5fc5\u5c0f\u67f4\u80e1\u6c64\uff0c\u65b9\u89c1\u5455\u5410\u4e2d[2]\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u9ec4\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u52b3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u5fc5\u5c0f\u67f4\u80e1\u6c64\u4e5f\uff0c\u65b9\u89c1\u540e\u5455\u5410\u4e2d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>15.22\u3000\u7537\u5b50\u9ec4\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u81ea\u5229\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0e\u865a\u52b3\u5c0f\u5efa\u4e2d\u6c64[1]\uff08\u65b9\u89c1\u865a\u52b3\u4e2d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u9ec4\u75b8\u5bd2\u70ed\u759f\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u4e5d\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u5f53\u4e0e\u5c0f\u5efa\u4e2d\u6c64\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9644\u65b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u74dc\u8482\u6c64\u6cbb\u8bf8\u9ec4[1]\uff08\u65b9\u89c1\u668d\u75c5[2]\u4e2d[3]\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u74dc\u8482\u6c64\u6cbb\u8bf8\u9ec4\uff1a\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u8bf8\u9ec4\uff0c\u74dc\u8482\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u9093\u672c\u201c\u4e2d\u201d\u4e0a\u4e00\u5b57\u6b8b\u6cd0\uff0c\u636e\u5434\u672c\u3001\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u5f55\u6b63\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u51fa\u300a\u5220\u7e41\u300b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u5343\u91d1\u300b\u9ebb\u9ec4\u9187\u9152\u6c64\u6cbb\u9ec4\u75b8[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ebb\u9ec4\u4e09\u4e24[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e00\u5473\uff0c\u4ee5\u7f8e\u6e05\u9152\u4e94\u5347\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e8c\u5347\u534a[3]\uff0c\u987f\u670d\u5c3d\u3002\u51ac\u6708\u7528\u9152\u3001\u6625\u6708\u7528\u6c34\u716e\u4e4b[4]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u9ec4\u75b8\uff0c\u9ebb\u9ec4\u6df3\u9152\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u9ebb\u9ec4\u53c1\u4e24\uff0c\u53bb\u8282\uff0c\u7ef5\u88f9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u5939\u6ce8\uff1a\u201c\u89c1\u300a\u5343\u91d1\u65b9\u300b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>\u3007\u60ca\u60b8\u5410\u8844[1]\u4e0b\u8840\u80f8\u6ee1\u7600\u8840\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1[2]\u6cbb\u7b2c\u5341\u516d<\/p>\n<p>\u8109\u8bc1\u5341\u4e8c\u6761[3]\u3000\u65b9\u4e94\u9996<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u60ca\u60b8\u8844\u5410\u4e0b\u8840\u80f8\u6ee1\u7600\u8840\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u300b\u201c\u5410\u8844\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8844\u5410\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u8109\u8bc1\u201d\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u5e76\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u8109\u8bc1\u4e00\u5341\u4e8c\u6761\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>16.1\u3000\u5bf8\u53e3\u8109\u52a8\u800c\u5f31\uff0c\u52a8\u5373[1]\u4e3a\u60ca\uff0c\u5f31\u5219\u4e3a\u60b8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u60ca\u60b8\u8844\u5410\u4e0b\u8840\u80f8\u6ee1\u7600\u8840\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u300b\u201c\u5373\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u5219\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>16.2\u3000\u3007\u5e08\u66f0\uff1a\u5c3a\u8109\u6d6e[1]\uff0c\u76ee\u775b\u6655\u9ec4\uff0c\u8844\u672a\u6b62[2]\uff1b\u6655\u9ec4\u53bb\uff0c\u76ee\u775b\u6167[3]\u4e86\uff0c\u77e5\u8844\u4eca[4]\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u60ca\u60b8\u8844\u5410\u4e0b\u8840\u80f8\u6ee1\u7600\u8840\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u300b\u201c\u5e08\u66f0\uff1a\u5c3a\u8109\u6d6e\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u95ee\u66f0\uff1a\u75c5\u8844\uff0c\u8fde\u65e5\u4e0d\u6b62\uff0c\u5176\u8109\u4f55\u7c7b\uff1f\u5e08\u66f0\uff1a\u8109\u6765\u8f7b\u8f7b\u5728\u808c\u8089\uff0c\u5c3a\u4e2d\u81ea\u6ea2\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u60ca\u60b8\u8844\u5410\u4e0b\u8840\u80f8\u6ee1\u7600\u8840\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u300b\u201c\u8844\u672a\u6b62\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8844\u5fc5\u672a\u6b62\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u6167\u201d\u8bef\u4f5c\u201c\u6025\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u4eca\uff1a\u5373\uff1b\u7acb\u523b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>16.3\u3000\u3007\u53c8\u66f0\uff1a\u4ece\u6625\u81f3\u590f\u8844[1]\u8005\uff0c\u592a\u9633\uff1b\u4ece\u79cb\u81f3\u51ac\u8844[2]\u8005\uff0c\u9633\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u60ca\u60b8\u8844\u5410\u4e0b\u8840\u80f8\u6ee1\u7600\u8840\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u300b\u201c\u8844\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u53d1\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u60ca\u60b8\u8844\u5410\u4e0b\u8840\u80f8\u6ee1\u7600\u8840\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u300b\u201c\u8844\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u53d1\u201d\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>16.4\u3000\u3007\u8844\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6c57[1]\uff0c\u6c57\u51fa\uff0c\u5fc5\u989d\u4e0a\u9677\u8109\u7d27\u6025[2]\uff0c\u76f4\u89c6\u4e0d\u80fd\u7734\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u7720\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u4e0d\u53ef\u53d1\u6c57\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u5fc5\u989d\u4e0a\u4fc3\u6025\u7d27\u201d\u3002\u300a\u4f24\u5bd2\u8bba\u5377\u7b2c\u4e09\u00b7\u8fa8\u592a\u9633\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1\u5e76\u6cbb\u4e2d\u7b2c\u516d\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u5fc5\u989d\u4e0a\u9677\u8109\u6025\u7d27\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>16.5\u3000\u3007\u75c5\u4eba\u9762\u65e0\u8272[1]\uff0c\u65e0\u5bd2\u70ed\uff0c\u8109\u6c88\u5f26\u8005\uff0c\u8844[2]\uff1b\u6d6e\u5f31[3]\uff0c\u624b\u6309\u4e4b\u7edd\u8005\uff0c\u4e0b\u8840\uff1b\u70e6\u54b3\u8005\uff0c\u5fc5\u5410\u8840\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u60ca\u60b8\u8844\u5410\u4e0b\u8840\u80f8\u6ee1\u7600\u8840\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u300b\u201c\u8272\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u8840\u8272\u201d\u3002\u5f90\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u65e0\u8840\u8272\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u60ca\u60b8\u8844\u5410\u4e0b\u8840\u80f8\u6ee1\u7600\u8840\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u8844\u4e5f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u60ca\u60b8\u8844\u5410\u4e0b\u8840\u80f8\u6ee1\u7600\u8840\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u8109\u6d6e\u5f31\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>16.6\u3000\u3007\u592b\u5410\u8840\uff0c\u54b3\u9006\u4e0a\u6c14\uff0c\u5176\u8109\u6570\u800c\u6709\u70ed\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5367\u8005\uff0c\u6b7b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>16.7\u3000\u3007\u592b\u9152\u5ba2\u54b3\u8005\uff0c\u5fc5\u81f4\u5410\u8840\uff0c\u6b64\u56e0\u6781\u996e\u8fc7\u5ea6[1]\u6240\u81f4\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u9093\u672c\u201c\u5ea6\u201d\u5b57\u6b8b\u6cd0\uff0c\u636e\u5434\u672c\u3001\u4fde\u672c\u3001\u8d75\u672c\u3001\u5f90\u672c\u5f55\u6b63\u3002<\/p>\n<p>16.8\u3000\u3007\u5bf8\u53e3\u8109\u5f26\u800c\u5927\uff0c\u5f26\u5219\u4e3a\u51cf\uff0c\u5927\u5219\u4e3a\u82a4\uff1b\u51cf\u5219\u4e3a\u5bd2\uff0c\u82a4\u5219\u4e3a\u865a\u3002\u5bd2\u3001\u865a\u76f8\u51fb[1]\uff0c\u6b64\u540d\u66f0\u9769[2]\uff0c\u5987\u4eba\u5219\u534a\u4ea7\u6f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u7537\u5b50\u5219\u4ea1\u8840[3]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u60ca\u60b8\u8844\u5410\u4e0b\u8840\u80f8\u6ee1\u7600\u8840\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u300b\u201c\u76f8\u51fb\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u76f8\u640f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u6b64\u5373\u540d\u4e3a\u9769\u201d\u3002\u300a\u4f24\u5bd2\u8bba\u5377\u7b2c\u4e00\u00b7\u8fa8\u8109\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e00\u300b\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u60ca\u60b8\u8844\u5410\u4e0b\u8840\u80f8\u6ee1\u7600\u8840\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u6b64\u540d\u4e3a\u9769\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u300a\u4f24\u5bd2\u8bba\u5377\u7b2c\u4e00\u00b7\u8fa8\u8109\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e00\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u7537\u5b50\u5219\u4ea1\u8840\u5931\u7cbe\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>16.9\u3000\u3007\u4ea1\u8840[1]\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u53d1[2]\u5176\u8868\uff0c\u6c57\u51fa\u5373\u5bd2\u6144[3]\u800c\u632f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u60ca\u60b8\u8844\u5410\u4e0b\u8840\u80f8\u6ee1\u7600\u8840\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u4ea1\u8840\u5bb6\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u60ca\u60b8\u8844\u5410\u4e0b\u8840\u80f8\u6ee1\u7600\u8840\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u300b\u201c\u53d1\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u653b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u6144\u201d\u5de6\u4ece\u201c\u6708\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>16.10\u3000\u3007\u75c5\u4eba\u80f8\u6ee1\uff0c\u5507\u75ff\uff0c\u820c\u9752\uff0c\u53e3\u71e5\uff0c\u4f46\u6b32\u55fd\u6c34[1]\uff0c\u4e0d\u6b32\u56a5\uff0c\u65e0\u5bd2\u70ed\uff0c\u8109\u5fae\u5927\u6765\u8fdf\uff0c\u8179\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u8a00\u6211\u6ee1\uff0c\u4e3a\u6709\u7600\u8840\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u60ca\u60b8\u8844\u5410\u4e0b\u8840\u80f8\u6ee1\u7600\u8840\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u5176\u4eba\u4f46\u6b32\u6f31\u6c34\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>16.11\u3000\u3007\u75c5\u8005\u5982\u70ed\u72b6[1]\uff0c\u70e6\u6ee1\uff0c\u53e3\u5e72\u71e5\u800c\u6e34\uff0c\u5176\u8109\u53cd\u65e0\u70ed\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3a\u9634\u72b6[2]\uff0c\u662f\u7600\u8840\u4e5f\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u300a\u8109\u7ecf\u5377\u7b2c\u516b\u00b7\u5e73\u60ca\u60b8\u8844\u5410\u4e0b\u8840\u80f8\u6ee1\u7600\u8840\u8109\u8bc1\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u300b\u201c\u75c5\u8005\u5982\u70ed\u72b6\u201d\u4e0a\u6709\u201c\u5f53\u6c57\u51fa\u4e0d\u51fa\uff0c\u5185\u7ed3\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e3a\u7600\u8840\u201d\u5341\u4e00\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5f90\u672c\u201c\u72b6\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u4f0f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>16.12\u3000\u706b\u90aa\u8005\uff0c\u6842\u679d\u53bb\u828d\u836f\u52a0\u8700\u6f06\u7261\u86ce\u9f99\u9aa8\u6344[1]\u9006\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u679d\u6344\u9006\u6c64\u65b9[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u6842\u679d\u4e09\u4e24\uff0c\u53bb\u76ae<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349\u4e8c\u4e24\uff0c\u7099<\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u59dc\u4e09\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u7261\u86ce\u4e94\u4e24\uff0c\u71ac<\/p>\n<p>\u9f99\u9aa8\u56db\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u67a3\u5341\u4e8c\u679a<\/p>\n<p>\u8700\u6f06\u4e09\u4e24\uff0c\u6d17\u53bb\u8165[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e3a\u672b[4]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e00\u6597\u4e8c\u5347[5]\uff0c\u5148\u716e\u8700\u6f06\uff0c\u51cf\u4e8c\u5347\uff0c\u5185\u8bf8\u836f\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e09\u5347\uff0c\u53bb\u6ed3\uff0c\u6e29\u670d\u4e00\u5347[6]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u6344\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u6551\u201d\u3002\u4e0b\u540c\uff0c\u4e0d\u590d\u51fa\u6821\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6842\u679d\u6344\u9006\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u6842\u679d\u53bb\u76ae\uff0c\u751f\u59dc\u5207\uff0c\u8700\u6f06\u6d17\u53bb\u8165\uff0c\u5404\u53c1\u4e24\uff1b\u7518\u8349\u5f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u7099\uff1b\u7261\u86ce\u4f0d\u4e24\uff0c\u71ac\uff1b\u9f99\u9aa8\u8086\u4e24\uff1b\u5927\u67a3\u62fe\u5f0d\u679a\uff0c\u64d8\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u53f3\u4e03\u5473\uff0c\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u4ee5\u6c34\u516b\u5347\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[6]\u5434\u672c\u3001\u300a\u4f24\u5bd2\u8bba\u5377\u7b2c\u4e09\u00b7\u8fa8\u592a\u9633\u75c5\u8109\u8bc1\u5e76\u6cbb\u4e2d\u7b2c\u516d\u300b\u4e0b\u6709\u5939\u6ce8\uff1a\u201c\u672c\u4e91\u6842\u679d\u6c64\uff0c\u4eca\u53bb\u828d\u836f\uff0c\u52a0\u8700\u6f06\u7261\u86ce\u9f99\u9aa8\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>16.13\u3000\u5fc3\u4e0b\u60b8\u8005\uff0c\u534a\u590f\u9ebb\u9ec4\u4e38\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u534a\u590f\u9ebb\u9ec4\u4e38\u65b9[1]<\/p>\n<p>\u534a\u590f<\/p>\n<p>\u9ebb\u9ec4\u7b49\u5206[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e8c\u5473\uff0c\u672b\u4e4b\uff0c\u70bc\u871c\u548c\u4e38\u5c0f\u8c46\u5927[3]\uff0c\u996e\u670d\u4e09\u4e38\uff0c\u65e5\u4e09\u670d[4]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u534a\u590f\u9ebb\u9ec4\u4e38\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u534a\u590f\u6d17\uff0c\u9ebb\u9ec4\u53bb\u8282\uff0c\u7b49\u5206\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u934a\u871c\u548c\u4e38\u5982\u5c0f\u8c46\u5927\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u4fde\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u670d\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>16.14\u3000\u5410\u8840\u4e0d\u6b62\u8005\uff0c\u6822\u53f6\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b[1]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6822\u53f6\u6c64\u65b9[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u6822\u53f6<\/p>\n<p>\u5e72\u59dc\u5404\u4e09\u4e24<\/p>\n<p>\u827e\u4e09\u628a[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u4e09\u5473[4]\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e94\u5347\uff0c\u53d6\u9a6c\u901a\u6c41\u4e00\u5347\uff0c\u5408\uff0c\u716e\u53d6\u4e00\u5347[5]\uff0c\u5206\u6e29\u518d\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u6821\u6ce8\u3011<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u5434\u672c\u201c\u6822\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u67cf\u201d\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u201c\u6822\u53f6\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u4f5c\u201c\u540e\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u5434\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u6822\u53f6\u6c64\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\u5c5e\u4e0a\u201c\u4e3b\u4e4b\u201d\u540e\u3002\u4fde\u672c\u65e0\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u5434\u672c\u4f5c\u201c\u6822\u53f6\u53c1\u4e24\uff0c\u827e\u53c1\u628a\uff0c\u5e72\u59dc\u53c1\u4e24\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u356e\u5480\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[5]\u5434\u672c\u4e0b\u6709\u201c\u53bb\u6ed3\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>16.15\u3000\u4e0b\u8840\uff0c\u5148\u4fbf\u540e\u8840[1]\uff0c\u6b64\u8fdc\u8840\u4e5f\uff0c\u9ec4\u571f\u6c64\u4e3b\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ec4\u571f\u6c64\u65b9\uff08\u4ea6\u4e3b\u5410\u8840\u8844\u8840\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u7518\u8349<\/p>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