# \u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90 #<\/p>\n
\u6768\u632f\u9704\uff0c\u5b59\u6a31\u83f2\uff0c\u8363\u5149\u8d22\uff0c\u5218\u7ecd\u660e.\u4ece\u300a\u8fa8\u8bc1\u5f55\u300b\u63a2\u6790\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\u8bba\u6cbb\u65e9\u6cc4\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u7279\u8272[J].\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5bfc\u62a5,2024,30(2):178-180.<\/p>\n
# \u5173\u952e\u8bcd #<\/p>\n
\u65e9\u6cc4\uff1b\u300a\u8fa8\u8bc1\u5f55\u300b\uff1b\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\uff1b\u547d\u95e8\uff1b\u540d\u533b\u7ecf\u9a8c<\/p>\n
# \u91cd\u70b9\u6458\u8981 #<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u9605\u8bfb\u6e05\u4ee3\u540d\u533b\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\u300a\u8fa8\u8bc1\u5f55\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\uff0c\u4ece\u75c5\u673a\u3001\u6cbb\u6cd5\u3001\u7528\u836f\u7279\u8272\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u603b\u7ed3\u5176\u6cbb\u7597\u65e9\u6cc4\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u7279\u8272\u3002\u5176\u8fa8\u8bc1\u4ee5\u810f\u8151\u4e94\u884c\u751f\u514b\u3001\u547d\u95e8\u4e4b\u706b\u53ca\u5fc3\u80be\u76f8\u4ea4\u4e3a\u80af\u7dae\uff0c\u6cbb\u7597\u4ee5\u8865\u706b\u751f\u571f\u3001\u6276\u547d\u751f\u706b\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u5fc3\u80be\u4e3a\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u7528\u836f\u4ee5\u5584\u7528\u91cd\u5242\u3001\u91cd\u7528\u6e29\u836f\u3001\u914c\u7528\u6536\u6da9\u4e3a\u98ce\u683c\u3002\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65e9\u6cc4\u7684\u7684\u75c5\u673a\u5206\u6790\u548c\u6cbb\u5219\u6cbb\u6cd5\u521b\u7acb\u90fd\u72ec\u5177\u89c1\u89e3\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b63\u6587\u9605\u8bfb<\/p>\n
\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\u4e3a\u6e05\u4ee3\u8457\u540d\u533b\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u5176\u4e0a\u627f\u5bb6\u5b66\u6e0a\u6e90\uff0c\u904d\u8bbf\u56db\u6d77\u540d\u533b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u957f\u671f\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u7279\u8272\u9c9c\u660e\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\u4e00\u751f\u52e4\u4e8e\u8457\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e8e\u533b\u7406\u3001\u4e34\u5e8a\u548c\u65b9\u836f\u90fd\u6709\u4e13\u8457\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u300a\u8fa8\u8bc1\u5f55\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u7a81\u51fa\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bca\u6cbb\uff0c\u867d\u672a\u63d0\u5217\u7bc7\u95e8\u8bba\u6cbb\u65e9\u6cc4\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8e\u300a\u8fa8\u8bc1\u5f55\u00b7\u9634\u9633\u8131\u95e8\u300b\u4e2d\u591a\u5904\u8bb0\u53d9\u4ea4\u611f\u4e4b\u65f6\u201c\u4e34\u95e8\u5373\u6cc4\u201d\u201c\u671b\u95e8\u800c\u6d41\u201d\u201c\u6ed1\u6cc4\u201d\u7b49\u65e9\u6cc4\u75c7\u72b6\u5e76\u4e88\u4ee5\u8bba\u6cbb\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u4f53\u73b0\u5176\u5584\u7528\u4e94\u884c\u751f\u514b\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u91cd\u89c6\u547d\u95e8\u53ca\u5fc3\u80be\u6c34\u706b\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u7279\u8272\u3002\u73b0\u5c06\u5176\u5728\u300a\u8fa8\u8bc1\u5f55\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\u6cbb\u7597\u65e9\u6cc4\u7684\u8fa8\u6cbb\u7279\u8272\u63a2\u6790\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fa8\u8bc1\u7279\u827201\u64c5\u810f\u8151\u4e94\u884c\u751f\u514b<\/p>\n
\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\u5584\u5e08\u53e4\u4eba\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u6ce5\u53e4\u4eba\u4e4b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e34\u8bc1\u5584\u7528\u810f\u8151\u4e94\u884c\u751f\u514b\u8fdb\u884c\u8fa8\u8bc1\u8bba\u6cbb\u3002\u300a\u9ec4\u5e1d\u5185\u7ecf\u300b\u8bba\u8ff0\u4e94\u884c\u4e4b\u5e38\uff0c\u800c\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\u9610\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e94\u884c\u4e4b\u53d8\uff0c\u4e8e\u300a\u77f3\u5ba4\u79d8\u5f55\u00b7\u8bba\u4e94\u884c\u300b\u4e2d\u6709\u4e91\uff1a\u201c\u751f\u4e2d\u6709\u514b\uff0c\u514b\u4e2d\u6709\u751f\uff0c\u751f\u4e0d\u5168\u751f\uff0c\u514b\u4e0d\u5168\u514b\uff0c\u751f\u754f\u514b\u800c\u4e0d\u6562\u751f\uff0c\u514b\u754f\u751f\u800c\u4e0d\u6562\u514b\u3002\u201d[1]389\u5176\u9610\u8ff0\u4e86\u751f\u7406\u53ca\u75c5\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u591a\u810f\u8151\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e30\u5bcc\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u4e94\u884c\u751f\u514b\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5176\u7279\u8272\u4e94\u884c\u751f\u514b\u7406\u8bba\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ed6\u8fa8\u8bc1\u8bba\u6cbb\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u5386\u4ee3\u533b\u5bb6\u5fc3\u706b\u751f\u571f\u4e4b\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\u66f4\u6ce8\u91cd\u76ca\u547d\u95e8\u4e4b\u706b\uff08\u6e29\u80be\u9633\uff09\u4ee5\u8865\u813e\u9633[2]\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u4ea4\u63a5\u65f6\u201c\u4e34\u95e8\u5373\u6cc4\u201d\uff0c\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\u5f52\u56e0\u4e3a\u813e\u80c3\u9633\u6c14\u4e0d\u65fa\uff0c\u813e\u80c3\u5c5e\u571f\uff0c\u571f\u751f\u4e8e\u706b\uff0c\u813e\u80c3\u4e4b\u9633\u6c14\u4e0d\u65fa\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u547d\u95e8\u4e4b\u706b\u8870\u3002\u706b\u4e0d\u65fa\u5219\u571f\u4e0d\u575a\uff0c\u813e\u80c3\u540e\u5929\u4e4b\u6c14\u8870\u5fae\uff0c\u53ef\u6709\u80a2\u51b7\u5f62\u5bd2\u3001\u5b8c\u8c37\u4e0d\u5316\u3001\u9633\u4e8b\u4e0d\u4e3e\u7b49\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u7cbe\u867d\u85cf\u4e8e\u80be\uff0c\u800c\u56fa\u6444\u5728\u4e8e\u813e\u3002\u52b3\u5026\u4f24\u795e\uff0c\u601d\u8651\u592a\u8fc7\uff0c\u5fc3\u813e\u5373\u4f24\u3002\u813e\u4f24\u5219\u7cbe\u5931\u56fa\u6444\uff0c\u7cbe\u5173\u5f00\u542f\uff0c\u6545\u800c\u65e9\u6cc4\uff0c\u6216\u5316\u6e90\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u80be\u6c14\u5931\u5145\uff0c\u7cbe\u6c14\u4e0d\u56fa\u800c\u89c1\u65e9\u6cc4\u3002\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\u540c\u65f6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u571f\u751f\u706b\u4e2d\uff0c\u706b\u65fa\u571f\u5185\uff0c\u540e\u5929\u529f\u7528\u5b9e\u53ef\u91cd\u57f9\uff0c\u8865\u813e\u80c3\u9633\u6c14\u53ef\u4f7f\u571f\u65fa\u800c\u706b\u4e0d\u8870\u3002<\/p>\n
02\u91cd\u5148\u5929\u547d\u95e8\u4e4b\u706b<\/p>\n
\u547d\u95e8\u4e00\u8bcd\uff0c\u59cb\u89c1\u4e8e\u300a\u9ec4\u5e1d\u5185\u7ecf\u300b\u3002\u300a\u96be\u7ecf\u300b\u6709\u201c\u5de6\u4e3a\u80be\uff0c\u53f3\u4e3a\u547d\u95e8\u201d\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\u5b97\u8d75\u732e\u53ef\u547d\u95e8\u771f\u6c34\u771f\u706b\u4e4b\u8bf4\uff0c\u5bf9\u547d\u95e8\u505a\u4e86\u66f4\u4e3a\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u547d\u95e8\u4e3a\u5341\u4e8c\u7ecf\u4e4b\u4e3b\u3002\u300a\u5916\u7ecf\u5fae\u8a00\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\u6709\u201c\u547d\u95e8\u7ecf\u4e3b\u7bc7\u201d\u201c\u5c0f\u5fc3\u771f\u4e3b\u7bc7\u201d\u201c\u547d\u95e8\u771f\u706b\u7bc7\u201d\u201c\u547d\u6839\u517b\u751f\u7bc7\u201d4\u7bc7\u4e13\u95e8\u8bba\u8ff0\u3002\u5982\u300a\u5916\u7ecf\u5fae\u8a00\u4e94\u5377\u00b7\u547d\u95e8\u7ecf\u4e3b\u7bc7\u300b\u8f7d\uff1a\u201c\u547d\u95e8\u4e3a\u5341\u4e8c\u5b98\u4e4b\u4e3b\uff0c\u6709\u6b64\u4e3b\u5219\u5341\u4e8c\u5b98\u6cbb\uff0c\u65e0\u6b64\u4e3b\u5219\u5341\u4e8c\u5b98\u4ea1\u77e3\u3002\u201d[1]32\u300a\u5916\u7ecf\u5fae\u8a00\u56db\u5377\u00b7\u547d\u95e8\u771f\u706b\u7bc7\u300b\u53c8\u4e91\uff0c\u201c\u547d\u95e8\uff0c\u706b\u4e5f\u3002\u65e0\u5f62\u4e4b\u6c14\uff0c\u5c45\u4e24\u80be\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u80fd\u751f\u6c34\u800c\u4ea6\u85cf\u4e8e\u6c34\u4e5f\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u547d\u95e8\u65fa\u800c\u5341\u4e8c\u7ecf\u7686\u65fa\uff0c\u547d\u95e8\u8870\u800c\u5341\u4e8c\u7ecf\u7686\u8870\u4e5f\u3002\u201d[1]31\u5176\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u5404\u810f\u8151\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u529f\u80fd\u7686\u6709\u8d56\u4e8e\u547d\u95e8\u4e4b\u706b\uff0c\u547d\u95e8\u706b\u8870\u53ef\u89c1\u9634\u5bd2\u8179\u75db\u3001\u8170\u819d\u9178\u75bc\u3001\u8180\u80f1\u6c34\u95ed\u7b49\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u9634\u830e\u6b63\u5e38\u52c3\u8d77\u662f\u810f\u8151\u534f\u8c03\u3001\u6c14\u8840\u5145\u76db\u3001\u7ecf\u7edc\u901a\u7545\u7684\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u7cbe\u5173\u9002\u65f6\u542f\u95ed\u4e0e\u5fc3\u795e\u8c03\u63a7\u3001\u813e\u6c14\u56fa\u6444\u3001\u80be\u4e4b\u5c01\u85cf\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u4ea6\u53d7\u547d\u95e8\u8c03\u63a7\u3002\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\u8ba4\u4e3a\u547d\u95e8\u706b\u65fa\uff0c\u4e3a\u9634\u830e\u63d0\u4f9b\u52a8\u529b\u4e4b\u6e90\uff0c\u65b9\u80fd\u201c\u5165\u623f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e45\u6218\u201d\uff0c\u547d\u95e8\u4e4b\u706b\u8870\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u7cbe\u5173\u8086\u610f\u5f00\u6cc4\uff0c\u4ea4\u611f\u6570\u5408\u5373\u201c\u671b\u95e8\u800c\u6d41\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
03\u987e\u5fc3\u80be\u6c34\u706b\u76f8\u4ea4<\/p>\n
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\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd501\u8865\u706b\u751f\u571f\uff0c\u5bd2\u6c14\u53bb\u5219\u7cbe\u6696<\/p>\n
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02\u6276\u547d\u751f\u706b\uff0c\u706b\u6e10\u65fa\u800c\u7cbe\u58ee<\/p>\n
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03\u4ea4\u901a\u5fc3\u80be\uff0c\u6c34\u706b\u6d4e\u5219\u7cbe<\/p>\n
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\u7ec4\u65b9\u7528\u836f\u7279\u827201\u5584\u7528\u91cd\u5242\uff0c\u4e25\u5206\u7528\u91cf<\/p>\n
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02\u91cd\u7528\u6e29\u836f\uff0c\u6c34\u4e2d\u8865\u706b<\/p>\n
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03\u914c\u7528\u6536\u6da9\uff0c\u7528\u6da9\u4e8e\u8865<\/p>\n
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\u533b\u6848\u4e3e\u9685<\/p>\n
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2\u8bca\uff1a2023\u5e742\u670825\u65e5\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u670d\u836f\u671f\u95f4\u6027\u751f\u6d3b3\u6b21\uff0c\u5c04\u7cbe\u65f6\u95f4\u5ef6\u957f\uff0c\u65f6\u95f42~3 min\uff0c\u7761\u7720\u60c5\u51b5\u597d\u8f6c\uff0c\u53e3\u5e72\u51cf\u8f7b\uff0c\u4e4f\u529b\u4ecd\u5728\uff0c\u9057\u7cbe\u672a\u89c1\u3002\u820c\u6de1\u5c16\u7565\u7ea2\u82d4\u8584\u767d\uff0c\u8109\u7ec6\u3002\u4e8e\u539f\u65b9\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8c03\u6574\u4eba\u53c2\u4e3a12 g\uff0c\u9eb8\u7092\u767d\u672f30 g\uff0c\u9ec4\u82aa30 g\uff0c\u52a0\u4e94\u5473\u5b5010 g\u300214\u5242\uff0c1\u5242\/d\uff0c\u714e\u670d\u6cd5\u540c\u524d\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u8bca\uff1a2023\u5e743\u670811\u65e5\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u670d\u836f\u671f\u95f4\u6027\u751f\u6d3b4\u6b21\uff0c\u5c04\u7cbe\u65f6\u95f4\u5ef6\u957f\u81f37~8 min\uff0c\u7720\u53ef\uff0c\u53e3\u5e72\u51cf\u8f7b\uff0c\u4e4f\u529b\u597d\u8f6c\uff0c\u672a\u89c1\u9057\u7cbe\u3002\u56e0\u5de5\u4f5c\u95ee\u9898\u800c\u60c5\u7eea\u4f4e\u6c89\u3002\u820c\u6de1\u7ea2\u82d4\u8584\uff0c\u8109\u5f26\u7ec6\uff0c\u4e8e2\u8bca\u65b9\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u52a0\u90c1\u91d110 g\u3002\u7ee7\u670d14\u5242\uff0c\u5de9\u56fa\u7597\u6548\uff0c\u5e76\u4e88\u5fc3\u7406\u758f\u5bfc\u30022\u5468\u540e\u968f\u8bbf\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u5c04\u7cbe\u65f6\u95f4\u5ef6\u957f\u81f38 min\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u4e0d\u9002\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6309\u8bed\uff1a\u60a3\u8005\u624b\u6deb\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u80be\u7cbe\u5984\u6cc4\u592a\u8fc7\uff0c\u80be\u6c34\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4f34\u89c1\u53e3\u5e72\u54bd\u71e5\u3001\u5fc3\u70e6\u5c11\u5bd0\u7b49\u5fc3\u706b\u4ea2\u76db\u4e4b\u5f81\uff0c\u6545\u5224\u65ad\u75c5\u673a\u4e3a\u5fc3\u80be\u4e0d\u4ea4\uff0c\u7cbe\u5173\u4e0d\u56fa\u3002\u6545\u6cbb\u7597\u5e94\u4ea4\u901a\u5fc3\u80be\uff0c\u914c\u52a0\u56fa\u6da9\uff0c\u65b9\u9009\u8446\u7cbe\u4e38\u52a0\u51cf\uff0c\u8651\u5176\u5fc3\u706b\u504f\u4ea2\uff0c\u5c11\u7528\u8865\u6c14\u751f\u706b\u4e4b\u54c1\u4ee5\u6050\u5f15\u52a8\u9f99\u96f7\u4e4b\u706b\u30022\u8bca\u60a3\u8005\u65e9\u6cc4\u75c7\u72b6\u597d\u8f6c\uff0c\u820c\u8109\u793a\u504f\u4ea2\u4e4b\u5fc3\u706b\u6e10\u5b81\uff0c\u8c03\u6574\u4eba\u53c2\u3001\u767d\u672f\u3001\u9ec4\u82aa\u7528\u91cf\u800c\u65e0\u540e\u987e\u4e4b\u5fe7\uff0c\u52a0\u9178\u6536\u4e4b\u4e94\u5473\u5b50\u76ca\u80be\u6c34\u800c\u6da9\u7cbe\u30023\u8bca\u540e\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u75c5\u6108\u5927\u534a\uff0c\u800c\u56e0\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e8b\u5b9c\u90c1\u90c1\u4f4e\u6c89\uff0c\u4e8e2\u8bca\u65b9\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u52a0\u7528\u90c1\u91d1\u4ee5\u5f00\u90c1\u901a\u6ede\u6c14\u3002\u7ee7\u670d2\u5468\u540e\u968f\u8bbf\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u75c7\u72b6\u660e\u663e\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u6536\u6548\u6ee1\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c0f \u7ed3<\/p>\n
\u65e9\u6cc4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7537\u6027\u6027\u529f\u80fd\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u5b83\u6781\u5927\u5730\u5371\u5bb3\u4e86\u7537\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u6027\u4f34\u4fa3\u7684\u8eab\u5fc3\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u60a3\u8005\u4ea7\u751f\u6cae\u4e27\u3001\u7126\u8651\u3001\u5c34\u5c2c\u3001\u6291\u90c1\u7b49\u4e0d\u826f\u60c5\u7eea[24]\u3002\u4e34\u5e8a\u6cbb\u7597\u8f83\u4e3a\u68d8\u624b\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ee7\u53d1\u6027\u65e9\u6cc4\u6216\u8005\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u660e\u786e\u75c5\u56e0\u7684\u65e9\u6cc4\u60a3\u8005\u6cbb\u7597\u4e0a\u6709\u4f18\u52bf[25]\u3002\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\u6839\u4e8e\u7ecf\u5178\uff0c\u5584\u4e8e\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65e9\u6cc4\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u4e0d\u62d8\u5e38\u6cd5\uff0c\u7ec4\u65b9\u7cbe\u5999\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5176\u72ec\u5177\u7279\u8272\u7684\u8fa8\u8bc1\u53ca\u7ec4\u65b9\u7528\u836f\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u540e\u4e16\u533b\u5bb6\u8fa8\u6cbb\u65e9\u6cc4\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u548c\u542f\u53d1\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u543e\u8f88\u6df1\u5165\u5b66\u4e60\u601d\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/p>\n
[1] \u67f3\u957f\u534e.\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\u533b\u5b66\u5168\u4e66[M].\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2015.<\/p>\n
[2] \u5468\u6d01\uff0c\u5f20\u4fd0\u654f.\u8865\u706b\u751f\u571f\u6cd5\u63a2\u6790[J].\u6c5f\u897f\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5\uff0c2022\uff0c34(5)\uff1a8-11.<\/p>\n
[3] \u8d75\u552f\u542b\uff0c\u675c\u91d1\u884c.\u5fc3\u80be\u4e0d\u4ea4\u7406\u8bba\u5728\u4e2d\u533b\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e34\u5e8a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528[J].\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c2012\uff0c27(10)\uff1a2621-2624.<\/p>\n
[4] \u738b\u52b2\u677e\uff0c\u738b\u5fc3\u6052\uff0c\u5f90\u798f\u677e.\u65e9\u6cc4\u8bba\u6cbb\u518d\u8bf4[J].\u5149\u660e\u4e2d\u533b\uff0c2015\uff0c30(3)\uff1a465-467.<\/p>\n
[5] \u9648\u6da6\u82b1\uff0c\u5f20\u6d77\u9e4f.\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\u201c\u8865\u706b\u751f\u571f\u201d\u8bba\u5256\u6790[J].\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u533b\u57fa\u7840\u533b\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c2014\uff0c20(12)\uff1a1620-1621.<\/p>\n
[6] \u6768\u58eb\u701b.\u4ec1\u658b\u76f4\u6307\u65b9\u8bba[M].\u798f\u5dde\uff1a\u798f\u5efa\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c1989\uff1a335.<\/p>\n
[7] \u9648\u5b9d\u5fe0\uff0c\u5b59\u6676\uff0c\u90b5\u6500\u8f89\uff0c\u7b49.\u4ece\u300a\u8fa8\u8bc1\u5f55\u300b\u63a2\u6790\u5fc3\u80be\u4e0d\u4ea4\u8bc1\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u7528\u836f\u7279\u70b9[J].\u6c5f\u897f\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\uff0c2016\uff0c47(9)\uff1a25-26.<\/p>\n
[8] \u674e\u5fd7\u66f4.\u300a\u8fa8\u8bc1\u5f55\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u75db\u75c7\u6cbb\u7597\u601d\u60f3[J].\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u533b\u57fa\u7840\u533b\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c2012\uff0c18(2)\uff1a135-136.<\/p>\n
[9] \u674e\u601d\u6cfd\uff0c\u738b\u4ed5\u5947\uff0c\u5b98\u946b\uff0c\u7b49.\u300a\u8fa8\u8bc1\u5f55\u300b\u767d\u672f\u7528\u836f\u7279\u70b9\u63a2\u5fae[J].\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\uff0c2022\uff0c42(4)\uff1a88-93.<\/p>\n
[10] \u8d75\u65b0\u79c0.\u300a\u77f3\u5ba4\u79d8\u5f55\u300b\u5e94\u7528\u4eba\u53c2\u63a2\u6790[J].\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5b66\u62a5\uff0c2000\uff0c 28(5)\uff1a40-41.<\/p>\n
[11] \u675c\u5b9c\u822a\uff0c\u80e1\u5143\u4f1a\uff0c\u5468\u7389\uff0c\u7b49.\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\u8bba\u6cbb\u5fc3\u60b8\u7279\u8272\u63a2\u6790[J].\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u533b\u57fa\u7840\u533b\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c2022\uff0c28(12)\uff1a1947-1950.<\/p>\n
[12] \u5468\u6167\u654f\uff0c\u738b\u7231\u6210.\u8bba\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\u8fa8\u6cbb\u8033\u9e23\u75c5\u75c7\u601d\u60f3\u63a2\u8ba8[J].\u56db\u5ddd\u4e2d\u533b\uff0c2023\uff0c41(2)\uff1a51-54.<\/p>\n
[13] \u5b59\u7389\u8303\uff0c\u5218\u7d20\u8363.\u300a\u8fa8\u8bc1\u5f55\u300b\u8fa8\u6cbb\u4e0d\u5bd0\u63a2\u6790[J].\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u4e34\u5e8a\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c2023\uff0c35(1)\uff1a21-24.<\/p>\n
[14] \u90ed\u519b.\u57fa\u4e8e\u201c\u8111-\u5fc3-\u80be-\u7cbe\u5ba4\u201d\u8f74\u7684\u7537\u79d1\u7528\u836f\u539f\u5219\u4e0e\u89c4\u5f8b\u63a2\u8ba8[J].\u4e2d\u534e\u7537\u79d1\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c2021\uff0c27(4)\uff1a291-294.<\/p>\n
[15] \u674e\u4fca\u6770\uff0c\u5b59\u5fd7\u4f73.\u6d45\u6790\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\u300a\u8fa8\u8bc1\u5f55\u300b\u8bba\u6cbb\u5185\u4f24\u54b3\u55fd\u7684\u601d\u8def\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5[J].\u73af\u7403\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\uff0c2022\uff0c15(12)\uff1a2423-2427.<\/p>\n
[16] \u5f90\u6625\u6ce2.\u300a\u672c\u8349\u65b0\u7f16\u300b\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u7279\u8272[J].\u5c71\u4e1c\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u62a5\uff0c2000\uff0c24(6)\uff1a451-452.<\/p>\n
[17] \u6e5b\u97ec\uff0c\u6bdb\u4ee5\u6797\uff0c\u674e\u6770.\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\u9644\u5b50\u7528\u836f\u89e3\u6790[J].\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c2020\uff0c35(1)\uff1a69-72.<\/p>\n
[18] \u9648\u58eb\u94ce.\u672c\u8349\u65b0\u7f16[M].\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u533b\u836f\u79d1\u6280\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2011.<\/p>\n
[19] \u5218\u598d\uff0c\u6768\u4e3d\u5ef7\uff0c\u9f99\u6587\u6770\uff0c\u7b49.\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u836f\u6cbb\u7597\u65e9\u6cc4\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b[J].\u4e2d\u534e\u7537\u79d1\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c2020\uff0c26(7)\uff1a650-655.<\/p>\n
[20] \u6768\u6e24\uff0c\u8c2d\u5b8f\u97ec\uff0c\u6797\u660e\u6b23.\u300a\u5916\u7ecf\u5fae\u8a00\u300b\u547d\u95e8\u5b66\u8bf4\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6d45\u6790\u53ca\u4e34\u5e8a\u5e94\u7528[J].\u65b0\u4e2d\u533b\uff0c2021\uff0c53(14)\uff1a35-39.<\/p>\n
[21] \u9ec4\u680b\uff0c\u859b\u5efa\u56fd.\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\u6cbb\u7597\u7537\u79d1\u75be\u75c5\u5e38\u7528\u5bf9\u836f[J].\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5bfc\u62a5\uff0c2019\uff0c25(17)\uff1a15-17.<\/p>\n
[22] \u5b59\u5fd7\u5174\uff0c\u9ec4\u5065\uff0c\u5468\u7389\u6625\uff0c\u7b49.\u5f90\u798f\u677e\u4ece\u810f\u8151\u8fa8\u6cbb\u7537\u79d1\u75be\u75c5\u7ecf\u9a8c[J].\u6e56\u5357\u4e2d\u533b\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c2021\uff0c37(9)\uff1a41-43.<\/p>\n
[23] \u738b\u5b59\u4e9a\uff0c\u674e\u671b\u8f89\uff0c\u5468\u5174\uff0c\u7b49.\u8c2d\u65b0\u534e\u6cbb\u7597\u65e9\u6cc4\u4e34\u5e8a\u836f\u5bf9\u6d45\u6790[J].\u4e2d\u534e\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c2019\uff0c34(1)\uff1a181-183.<\/p>\n
[24] \u5f20\u5efa\u4e2d\uff0c\u674e\u5b8f\u519b.\u65e9\u6cc4\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55[J].\u4e2d\u56fd\u7537\u79d1\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c2020\uff0c34(4)\uff1a71-75.<\/p>\n
[25] \u674e\u66f0\u5e86\uff0c\u674e\u6d77\u677e\uff0c\u5b59\u6c38\u7ae0\uff0c\u7b49.\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u6cbb\u7597\u7537\u79d1\u9886\u57df\u4e34\u5e8a\u4f18\u52bf\u75c5\u79cd\u7684\u63a2\u8ba8[J].\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u5242\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c2021\uff0c27(12)\uff1a182-188.<\/p>\n
\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u6768\u632f\u9704\uff0c\u5b59\u6a31\u83f2\uff0c\u8363\u5149\u8d22\uff0c\u5218\u7ecd\u660e<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
# \u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90 # \u6768\u632f\u9704\uff0c\u5b59\u6a31\u83f2\uff0c\u8363\u5149\u8d22\uff0c\u5218\u7ecd\u660e.\u4ece\u300a\u8fa8\u8bc1\u5f55\u300b\u63a2\u6790\u9648\u58eb\u94ce\u8bba\u6cbb\u65e9\u6cc4 … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb