{"id":35822,"date":"2024-06-02T08:01:12","date_gmt":"2024-06-02T08:01:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zydq.1006ss.com\/?p=35822"},"modified":"2024-06-02T08:01:12","modified_gmt":"2024-06-02T08:01:12","slug":"%e6%80%a5%e8%af%8a%e9%95%87%e7%97%9b%e3%80%81%e9%95%87%e9%9d%99%e4%b8%8e%e8%b0%b5%e5%a6%84%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%ef%bc%9f%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e4%b8%93%e5%ae%b6%e5%85%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/zydq.1006ss.com\/?p=35822","title":{"rendered":"\u6025\u8bca\u9547\u75db\u3001\u9547\u9759\u4e0e\u8c35\u5984\u5982\u4f55\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f\u6700\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e13\u5bb6\u5171\u8bc6\u63d0\u51fa39\u6761\u63a8\u8350\u610f\u89c1\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n

\u5408\u7406\u7684\u9547\u75db\u3001\u9547\u9759\u548c\u8c35\u5984\u5904\u7406\u5728\u6025\u8bca\u533b\u5b66\u4e34\u5e8a\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6025\u8bca\u6210\u4eba\u9547\u75db\u3001\u9547\u9759\u4e0e\u8c35\u5984\u7ba1\u7406\u4e13\u5bb6\u5171\u8bc6\u300b\u6700\u7ec8\u5f62\u621039\u6761\u4e34\u5e8a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u6025\u8bca\u6210\u4eba\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u9662\u524d\u6025\u6551\u3001\u6025\u8bca\u8bca\u5ba4\u3001\u62a2\u6551\u5ba4\u3001\u7559\u89c2\u5ba4\u3001\u6025\u8bca\u75c5\u623f\u3001\u9662\u5185\u8f6c\u8fd0\/\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u9662\u9645\u8f6c\u8bca\u4e2d\u7b49\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff08\u9664\u5916ICU\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9047\u5230\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u3001\u8e81\u52a8\u3001\u8c35\u5984\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0e\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5171\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a8\u8350\u610f\u89c1<\/p>\n

1. \u80fd\u8a00\u8bed\u8868\u8fbe\u4e14\u65e0\u8ba4\u77e5\u969c\u788d\u7684\u6025\u8bca\u6210\u4eba\u60a3\u8005\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528\u6570\u5b57\u8bc4\u5206\u6cd5\uff08NRS\uff09\uff08\u89c1\u88681\uff09\uff1b\u65e0\u6cd5\u8a00\u8bed\u6216\u6709\u8ba4\u77e5\u969c\u788d\u7684\u6210\u4eba\u6e05\u9192\u60a3\u8005\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528FLACC\u91cf\u8868\uff08\u89c1\u88682\uff09\uff1b\u660f\u8ff7\u6216\u610f\u8bc6\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528\u75bc\u75db\u91cf\u8868\uff08BPS\uff09\uff08\u89c1\u88683\uff09\u3002\uff082\u7ea7\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

\u88681 NRS\u75bc\u75db\u8bc4\u5206<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

NRS\uff1anumeric rating scale<\/p>\n

\u88682 FLACC\u75bc\u75db\u8bc4\u5206<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

FLACC\uff1aface\uff0clegs\uff0cactivity\uff0ccry\uff0cconsolability<\/p>\n

\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a0=\u653e\u677e\u3001\u8212\u670d\uff1b1~3\u5206=\u8f7b\u5fae\u4e0d\u9002\uff1b4~6\u5206=\u4e2d\u5ea6\u75bc\u75db\uff1b7~10\u5206=\u4e25\u91cd\u75bc\u75db\u3001\u4e0d\u9002\u6216\u4e24\u8005\u517c\u6709<\/p>\n

\u88683 BPS\u75bc\u75db\u8bc4\u5206<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

BPS\uff1abehavioral pain scale<\/p>\n

\u75bc\u75db\u5e72\u9884\u7684\u622a\u70b9\uff1a\u22656\u5206<\/p>\n

2. \u75bc\u75db\u5728\u6025\u8bca\u60a3\u8005\u4e2d\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u5f53\u60a3\u8005\u5b58\u5728\u75bc\u75db\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u7ed3\u5408\u4e3b\u8bc9\u548c\u75bc\u75db\u8bc4\u5206\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u9547\u75db\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\uff083\u7ea7\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

3. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u9547\u75db\u7684\u6025\u8bca\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u5904\u7406\u539f\u53d1\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e88\u975e\u836f\u7269\u548c\/\u6216\u836f\u7269\u9547\u75db\uff08\u89c1\u88684\u30015\uff09\u3002\uff084\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

\u88684 \u5e38\u7528\u9547\u75db\u836f\u7269<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u88685 \u5e38\u89c1\u5916\u7528\u9547\u75db\u836f\u7269<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

4. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f7b\u5ea6\u75bc\u75db\uff08NRS\/FLACC 1~3\u5206\u3001BPS 4~6\u5206\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u975e\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u9996\u9009\u5bf9\u4e59\u9170\u6c28\u57fa\u915a\u6216\u975e\u753e\u4f53\u7c7b\u6297\u708e\u836f\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5ea6\u75bc\u75db\uff08NRS\/FLACC 4~6\u5206\u3001BPS 7~9\u5206\uff09\uff0c\u9996\u9009\u5bf9\u4e59\u9170\u6c28\u57fa\u915a\uff0c\u5982\u75bc\u75db\u65e0\u7f13\u89e3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8054\u7528\u975e\u753e\u4f53\u7c7b\u3001\u53e3\u670d\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u91cd\u5ea6\u75bc\u75db\uff08NRS\/FLACC 7~10\u5206\uff1bBPS 10~12\u5206\uff09\uff0c\u9996\u9009\u9759\u8109\u4f7f\u7528\u77ed\u6548\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\uff0c\u6216\u8054\u5408\u5bf9\u4e59\u9170\u6c28\u57fa\u915a\u7b49\u836f\u7269\u7684\u591a\u6a21\u5f0f\u9547\u75db\uff08\u56fe1\uff09\u3002\uff082\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56fe1 \u6025\u8bca\u9547\u75db\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe<\/p>\n

5. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5c40\u90e8\u7684\u521b\u4f24\u6027\u75bc\u75db\u6216\u6e05\u521b\u7f1d\u5408\u3001\u7a7f\u523a\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u7684\u9547\u75db\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u5206\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u9ebb\u9189\u3002\uff082\u7ea7\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

6. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u80a2\u9aa8\u6298\u3001\u5173\u8282\u8131\u4f4d\u6216\u5173\u8282\u8131\u4f4d\u7684\u590d\u4f4d\u7b49\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u9002\u5f53\u91c7\u7528\u5916\u5468\u795e\u7ecf\u963b\u6ede\uff08PNB\uff09\u3001\u9ac2\u7b4b\u819c\u95f4\u9699\u963b\u6ede\uff08FICB\uff09\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u9547\u75db\u3002\uff083\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

7. \u6025\u8bca\u60a3\u8005\u9547\u75db\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u539f\u53d1\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u5904\u7406\u3001\u5408\u7406\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u9547\u75db\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u3002\uff083\u7ea7\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

8. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6025\u8bca\u60a3\u8005\u9547\u75db\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u75bc\u75db\u8bc4\u5206\u76ee\u6807\u503c\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5206\u503c\u63a8\u8350\u3002<\/p>\n

9. \u5efa\u8bae\u5bf9\u5b9e\u65bd\u836f\u7269\u9547\u75db\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u6025\u8bca\u60a3\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u5e38\u89c4\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u610f\u8bc6\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u547c\u5438\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u8bae\u533b\u62a4\u5171\u540c\u5173\u6ce8\u548c\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002\uff083\u7ea7\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

10. \u5efa\u8bae\u521d\u6b21\u7ed9\u4e88\u9547\u75db\u836f\u7269\u540e30 min\u8fdb\u884c\u75bc\u75db\u590d\u8bc4\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u6bcf\u96942 h\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u75c5\u60c5\u6709\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\u968f\u65f6\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\uff084\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

11. \u5bf9\u4e59\u9170\u6c28\u57fa\u915a\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a\u809d\u80be\u529f\u80fd\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u6bcf\u65e5\u6444\u5165\u91cf\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc74 g\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u670d\u7528\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u6bcf\u65e5\u6444\u5165\u91cf\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc73 g\u3002\u975e\u753e\u4f53\u7c7b\u6297\u708e\u836f\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u80c3\u80a0\u9053\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u80c3\u80a0\u9053\u635f\u4f24\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u5efa\u8bae\u52a0\u7528\u8d28\u5b50\u6cf5\u6291\u5236\u5242\u3002\uff083\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

12. \u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u55dc\u7761\u3001\u547c\u5438\u6291\u5236\u3001\u80c3\u80a0\u9053\u53cd\u5e94\u3001\u6210\u763e\u7b49\u3002\u5e94\u7528\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\u65f6\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4ee5\u6700\u5c0f\u5242\u91cf\u3001\u6700\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u6ef4\u5b9a\u65b9\u5f0f\u9547\u75db\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u963f\u7247\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\u8054\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u505a\u597d\u547c\u5438\u5faa\u73af\u652f\u6301\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u6a21\u5f0f\u9547\u75db\u3002\uff083\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

13. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5b9e\u65bd\u9547\u9759\u7684\u6025\u8bca\u6210\u4eba\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528Richmond\u9547\u9759\u8e81\u52a8\u8bc4\u5206\uff08RASS\uff09\u6216\u9547\u9759\u8e81\u52a8\u8bc4\u5206\uff08SAS\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u8e81\u52a8\u8bc4\u4f30\uff08\u89c1\u88686\u30017\uff09\u3002\uff082\u7ea7\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

\u88686 ASS\u9547\u9759\u8bc4\u5206<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

RASS\uff1aRichmond agitation sedation scale<\/p>\n

\u88687 SAS\u9547\u9759\u8bc4\u5206<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

SAS\uff1asedation-agitation scale<\/p>\n

14. \u5efa\u8bae\u9075\u5faa\u9547\u75db\u4f18\u5148\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5148\u5b8c\u5584\u75bc\u75db\u8bc4\u4f30\u5e76\u7ed9\u4e88\u9547\u75db\uff0c\u5728\u9547\u75db\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u9547\u9759\u8bc4\u4f30\u5e76\u6309\u9700\u9547\u9759\u3002\uff083\u7ea7\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

15. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b58\u5728\u8e81\u52a8\u3001\u7126\u8651\u3001\u60ca\u6050\u3001\u5e94\u6fc0\u6216\u4e0d\u914d\u5408\u6cbb\u7597\u800c\u8003\u8651\u201c\u975e\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u9547\u9759\u201d\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u5145\u5206\u9547\u75db\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u4f30\u60a3\u8005\u75c5\u60c5\uff0c\u5982RASS\u22651\u5206\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u7ed9\u4e88\u9547\u9759\u3002\uff083\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

16. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u521b\/\u65e0\u521b\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u7684\u201c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u9547\u9759\u201d\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5982RASS\u22651\u5206\uff0c\u6216\u5f53\u524dRASS\uff1c1\u5206\u4f46\u9884\u8ba1\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8e81\u52a8\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u7ed9\u4e88\u9547\u9759\u3002\uff083\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

17. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b58\u5728\u8e81\u52a8\u3001\u7126\u8651\u3001\u60ca\u6050\u3001\u5e94\u6fc0\u6216\u4e0d\u914d\u5408\u6cbb\u7597\u800c\u9700\u8981\u201c\u975e\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u9547\u9759\u201d\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u6839\u636e\u539f\u53d1\u75be\u75c5\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u9547\u9759\u6df1\u5ea6\u3002\uff082\u7ea7\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

18. \u6d45\u9547\u9759\u9996\u9009\u975e\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u4e3a\u53e3\u670d\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\uff08\u5511\u5421\u5766\u3001\u4f50\u5339\u514b\u9686\u6216\u53f3\u4f50\u5339\u514b\u9686\u7b49\uff09\u6216\u9759\u8109\u4f7f\u7528\u53f3\u7f8e\u6258\u54aa\u5b9a\uff1b\u4e2d\u6df1\u5ea6\u9547\u9759\u9996\u9009\u54aa\u8fbe\u5511\u4ed1\u6216\u4e19\u6cca\u915a\uff0c\u6216\u8054\u5408\u7528\u836f\u3002\uff082\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

19. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4ecb\u5165\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5f53\u5b58\u5728\u4eba\u5de5\u6c14\u9053\u65f6\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u9996\u9009\u9759\u8109\u7528\u4e19\u6cca\u915a\u3002\uff081\u7ea7\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

20. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5916\u51fa\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u975e\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u64cd\u4f5c\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6025\u8bca\u64cd\u4f5c\u800c\u65e0\u4eba\u5de5\u6c14\u9053\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u4f4e\u5242\u91cf\u54aa\u8fbe\u5511\u4ed1\u808c\u8089\u6ce8\u5c04\u3002\uff083\u7ea7\uff0c\u5f31\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

\u88688 \u5e38\u89c1\u9759\u8109\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9547\u9759\u836f\u7269<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

21. \u5efa\u8bae\u6839\u636e\u60a3\u8005\u539f\u53d1\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u8bca\u7597\u9700\u6c42\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9547\u9759\u6df1\u5ea6\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u9996\u9009\u6d45\u9547\u9759\uff0c\u76ee\u6807RASS -1\u81f30\u5206\u3002\uff083\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

22. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e25\u91cd\u547c\u5438\u8870\u7aed\u3001\u547c\u5438\u673a\u62ee\u6297\u3001\u63a5\u53d7\u795e\u7ecf\u808c\u8089\u963b\u6ede\u5242\u6cbb\u7597\u3001\u766b\u75eb\u6301\u7eed\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u4e25\u91cd\u8111\u635f\u4f24\u4f34\u6709\u9885\u5185\u9ad8\u538b\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e2d\u6df1\u5ea6\u9547\u9759\uff0c\u76ee\u6807RASS -3\u81f3-4\u5206\u3002\uff084\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

23. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u4ecb\u5165\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e14\u5b58\u5728\u4eba\u5de5\u6c14\u9053\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e2d\u6df1\u5ea6\u9547\u9759\uff0c\u76ee\u6807RASS -3\u81f3-4\u5206\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65e0\u4eba\u5de5\u6c14\u9053\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u6d45\u9547\u9759\uff0c\u76ee\u6807RASS -1\u81f30\u5206\u3002\uff083\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

24. \u5efa\u8bae\u5bf9\u5b9e\u65bd\u836f\u7269\u9547\u9759\u7684\u6025\u8bca\u60a3\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u5e38\u89c4\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u610f\u8bc6\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u547c\u5438\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u9547\u9759\u6df1\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u8bae\u533b\u62a4\u5171\u540c\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002\uff083\u7ea7\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

25. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u9547\u9759\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u521d\u6b21\u7ed9\u4e88\u9547\u9759\u836f\u7269\u540e30 min\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u590d\u8bc4\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u6bcf\u96942h\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u75c5\u60c5\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\u968f\u65f6\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\uff084\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

26. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6709\u521b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u9547\u9759\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u64cd\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u52a8\u6001\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u3001\u7ed3\u675f\u540e15 min\u590d\u8bc4\u3002\uff084\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

27. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u68c0\u67e5\u7684\u9547\u9759\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u68c0\u67e5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u968f\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u5f81\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u7ed3\u675f\u540e15 min\u590d\u8bc4\u3002\uff084\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

28. \u9547\u9759\u836f\u7269\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u5305\u62ec\u547c\u5438\u6291\u5236\u3001\u4f4e\u8840\u538b\u3001\u6212\u65ad\u75c7\u72b6\u7b49\u3002\u6025\u8bca\u5e94\u7528\u9547\u9759\u836f\u7269\u65f6\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4ee5\u6700\u5c0f\u5242\u91cf\u3001\u6700\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u6ef4\u5b9a\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u9547\u9759\uff0c\u5e76\u505a\u597d\u547c\u5438\u5faa\u73af\u652f\u6301\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\uff083\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

29. \u5efa\u8bae\u5bf9\u6025\u8bca\u533a\u57df\u5177\u6709\u8c35\u5984\u9ad8\u5371\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u8c35\u5984\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\uff082\u7ea7\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

30. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5177\u6709\u8c35\u5984\u9ad8\u5371\u56e0\u7d20\u6216\u610f\u8bc6\u72b6\u6001\u7a81\u53d1\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u6392\u9664\u5668\u8d28\u6027\u75c5\u53d8\u540e\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528\u7b80\u660e\u610f\u8bc6\u6a21\u7cca\u8bc4\u4f30\u6cd5\uff08BCAM\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u8c35\u5984\u8bc4\u4f30\uff08\u56fe2\uff09\u3002\uff082\u7ea7\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56fe2 \u7b80\u8981\u6df7\u6dc6\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08BCAM\uff09<\/p>\n

31. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u8c35\u5984\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u679c\u9633\u6027\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u9996\u5148\u5904\u7406\u539f\u53d1\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u5206\u9547\u75db\u548c\u6309\u9700\u9547\u9759\u3002\uff084\u7ea7\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

32. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u8c35\u5984\u8bc4\u4f30\u9633\u6027\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u548c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u9547\u75db\u3001\u9547\u9759\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u9996\u5148\u7ed9\u4e88\u975e\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\uff082\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

33. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u975e\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u8c35\u5984\uff08\u5982\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fc7\u5ea6\u578b\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u8c35\u5984\u884c\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u60a3\u8005\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eba\u9020\u6210\u4f24\u5bb3\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u8003\u8651\u7ed9\u4e88\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\uff084\u7ea7\uff0c\u5f31\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

34. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u8c35\u5984\u8bc4\u4f30\u9633\u6027\u6216\u8c35\u5984\u9ad8\u5371\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u9080\u8bf7\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u4f1a\u8bca\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u5b58\u5728\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u9080\u8bf7\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u3001\u795e\u7ecf\u5185\u79d1\u3001\u4e34\u5e8a\u836f\u7406\u7b49\u79d1\u5ba4\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u5b66\u79d1\u8054\u5408\u8bca\u6cbb\u3002\uff083\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

35. \u5efa\u8bae\u6bcf\u65e5\u76d1\u6d4b\u6240\u6709\u8c35\u5984\u9ad8\u5371\u7684\u6025\u8bca\u60a3\u8005\u3002\uff083\u7ea7\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

36. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b58\u5728\u8c35\u5984\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u6cbb\u7597\u540e2 h\u590d\u8bc4\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u6bcf\u6b21\u95f4\u96944 h\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u75c5\u60c5\u53d8\u5316\u65f6\u968f\u65f6\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\uff084\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f3a\u5ea6\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

37. \u6025\u8bca\u60a3\u8005\u8c35\u5984\u7684\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a\u975e\u836f\u7269\u9884\u9632\uff0c\u5305\u62ecABCDEF\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c3d\u91cf\u6539\u5584\u533b\u7597\u73af\u5883\u3001\u7f29\u77ed\u6025\u8bca\u6ede\u7559\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u591a\u7528\u836f\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u4f7f\u7528\u5bfc\u81f4\u8ba4\u77e5\u969c\u788d\u7684\u836f\u7269\u3001\u6539\u5584\u7761\u7720\u3001\u65e9\u671f\u8bc4\u4f30\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u8c35\u5984\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u98ce\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u75c5\u60c5\u6c9f\u901a\u548c\u4eba\u6587\u5173\u6000\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5bb6\u5c5e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u62a4\u7406\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\uff082\u7ea7\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

38. \u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u5bf9\u8c35\u5984\u9ad8\u5371\u60a3\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u836f\u7269\u9884\u9632\u3002\uff083\u7ea7\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

39. \u6025\u8bca\u533a\u57df\u60a3\u8005\u5e94\u5c3d\u65e9\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30\u8bf1\u53d1\u8c35\u5984\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u4e88\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5e72\u9884\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\uff082\u7ea7\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n

\u6025\u8bca\u9547\u9759\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\uff08\u56fe3\uff09<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56fe3 \u6025\u8bca\u9547\u9759\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe<\/p>\n

\u6025\u8bca\u60a3\u8005\u8c35\u5984\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0e\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\uff08\u56fe4\uff09<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56fe4 \u6025\u8bca\u60a3\u8005\u8c35\u5984\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0e\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a\u4e2d\u534e\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a\u6025\u8bca\u533b\u5b66\u5206\u4f1a\u5371\u91cd\u75c7\u5b66\u7ec4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6025\u8bca\u6210\u4eba\u9547\u75db\u3001\u9547\u9759\u4e0e\u8c35\u5984\u7ba1\u7406\u4e13\u5bb6\u5171\u8bc6\u7ec4.\u4e2d\u56fd\u6025\u8bca\u6210\u4eba\u9547\u75db\u3001\u9547\u9759\u4e0e\u8c35\u5984\u7ba1\u7406\u4e13\u5bb6\u5171\u8bc6[J].\u4e2d\u534e\u6025\u8bca\u533b\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\uff0c2023\uff0c32\uff0812\uff09\uff1a1594-1609.<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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