\u5bfc\u8bfb<\/b><\/p>\n
\u9888\u690e\u75c5\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5f53\u4eca\u793e\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u810a\u67f1\u75be\u75c5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u591a\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u957f\u671f\u4f4e\u5934\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u4e45\u5750\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u7ed9\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u751f\u6d3b\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u8bf8\u591a\u4e0d\u4fbf\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u5c0f\u7f16\u5c31\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u79cd\u6cbb\u7597\u9888\u690e\u75c5\u7684\u4e2d\u6210\u836f\u2014\u2014\u9888\u590d\u5eb7\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u8be5\u836f\u88ab\u56fd\u836f\u5927\u5e08\u91d1\u4e16\u5143\u5148\u751f\u3001\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u4e13\u5bb6\u9ad8\u5b66\u654f\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u591a\u4f4d\u4e13\u5bb6\u5b66\u8005\u63a8\u8350\u4e3a\u6cbb\u9888\u690e\u75c5\u7684\u9996\u9009\u836f\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6765\u4ed4\u7ec6\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b80\u4ecb<\/b><\/p>\n
\u9888\u590d\u5eb7\u9897\u7c92\u4e3a\u9ec4\u8910\u8272\u81f3\u68d5\u8910\u8272\u7684\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u5473\u5fae\u82e6\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6d3b\u8840\u901a\u7edc\u3001\u6563\u98ce\u6b62\u75db\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u98ce\u6e7f\u7600\u963b\u6240\u81f4\u7684\u9888\u690e\u75c5\uff0c\u75c7\u89c1\u5934\u6655\u3001\u9888\u9879\u50f5\u786c\u3001\u80a9\u80cc\u9178\u75db\u3001\u624b\u81c2\u9ebb\u6728\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ec4\u65b9\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/p>\n
\u9888\u590d\u5eb7\u9897\u7c92\u4e3a\u7eaf\u4e2d\u836f\u5236\u5242\uff0c\u5176\u836f\u65b9\u7ec4\u6210\u5305\u62ec\u7f8c\u6d3b\u3001\u5ddd\u828e\u3001\u845b\u6839\u3001\u79e6\u827d\u3001\u5a01\u7075\u4ed9\u3001\u82cd\u672f\u3001\u4e39\u53c2\u3001\u767d\u828d\u3001\u5730\u9f99\uff08\u9152\u7099\uff09\u3001\u7ea2\u82b1\u3001\u4e73\u9999\uff08\u5236\uff09\u3001\u9ec4\u82aa\u3001\u515a\u53c2\u3001\u5730\u9ec4\u3001\u77f3\u51b3\u660e\u3001\u7145\u82b1\u854a\u77f3\u3001\u5173\u9ec4\u67cf\u3001\u7092\u738b\u4e0d\u7559\u884c\u3001\u6843\u4ec1\u3001\u6ca1\u836f\uff08\u5236\uff09\u548c\u571f\u9cd6\u866b\uff08\u9152\u7099\uff09\u517121\u5473\u4e2d\u836f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6309\u836f\u6027\u7279\u70b9\u53ef\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u836f\u7269\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u5927\u7c7b:<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09\u7f8c\u6d3b\u3001\u845b\u6839\u3001\u79e6\u827d\u3001\u5a01\u7075\u4ed9\u3001\u82cd\u672f\u3001\u5173\u9ec4\u67cf\u3001\u77f3\u51b3\u660e\uff0c\u4ee5\u795b\u98ce\u9664\u6e7f\u3001\u901a\u7edc\u6b62\u75db\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f8c\u6d3b\uff0c\u8f9b\u3001\u82e6\u3001\u6e29\uff0c\u80fd\u89e3\u8868\u6563\u5bd2\uff0c\u795b\u98ce\u9664\u6e7f\uff0c\u5584\u6cbb\u4e0a\u534a\u8eab\u98ce\u6e7f\u5bd2\u75f9\uff1b\u845b\u6839\uff0c\u7518\u3001\u8f9b\u3001\u51c9\uff0c\u80fd\u89e3\u808c\u9000\u70ed\uff0c\u751f\u6d25\u6b62\u6e34\uff0c\u900f\u75b9\uff0c\u5347\u9633\u6b62\u6cfb\uff0c\u901a\u7ecf\u6d3b\u7edc\uff0c\u89e3\u9152\u6bd2\uff0c\u662f\u6cbb\u7597\u9888\u690e\u75c5\u75bc\u75db\u7684\u8981\u836f\uff1b\u79e6\u827d\uff0c\u8f9b\u3001\u82e6\u3001\u5e73\uff0c\u80fd\u795b\u98ce\u6e7f\uff0c\u6e05\u6e7f\u70ed\uff0c\u6b62\u75f9\u75db\uff0c\u9000\u865a\u70ed\uff1b\u5a01\u7075\u4ed9\uff0c\u8f9b\u6563\u6e29\u901a\uff0c\u65e2\u795b\u98ce\u6e7f\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u901a\u7ecf\u7edc\uff0c\u51e1\u98ce\u6e7f\u75f9\u75db\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4e0a\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e3a\u98ce\u6e7f\u75f9\u75db\u8981\u836f\uff1b\u82cd\u672f\uff0c\u8f9b\u3001\u82e6\u3001\u6e29\uff0c\u80fd\u71e5\u6e7f\u5065\u813e\uff0c\u795b\u98ce\u6563\u5bd2\uff0c\u660e\u76ee\uff1b\u5173\u9ec4\u67cf\uff0c\u82e6\u5bd2\uff0c\u80fd\u6e05\u70ed\u71e5\u6e7f\uff0c\u6cfb\u706b\u9664\u84b8\uff0c\u89e3\u6bd2\u7597\u75ae\uff1b\u77f3\u51b3\u660e\uff0c\u54b8\u3001\u5bd2\uff0c\u5e73\u809d\u6f5c\u9633\uff0c\u6e05\u809d\u660e\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7f8c\u6d3b<\/p>\n
\u845b\u6839<\/p>\n
\u79e6\u827d<\/p>\n
\u5a01\u7075\u4ed9<\/p>\n
\u82cd\u672f<\/p>\n
\u5173\u9ec4\u67cf<\/p>\n
\u77f3\u51b3\u660e<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09\u5ddd\u828e\u3001\u4e39\u53c2\u3001\u5730\u9f99\u3001\u7ea2\u82b1\u3001\u6843\u4ec1\u3001\u4e73\u9999\u3001\u6ca1\u836f\u3001\u82b1\u854a\u77f3\u3001\u738b\u4e0d\u7559\u884c\u3001\u571f\u9cd6\u866b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6d3b\u8840\u5316\u7600\u3001\u901a\u7edc\u6b62\u75db\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5ddd\u828e\uff0c\u8f9b\u6e29\u884c\u6563\uff0c\u5584\u6d3b\u8840\u884c\u6c14\u3001\u795b\u98ce\u6b62\u75db\uff1b\u4e39\u53c2\uff0c\u82e6\u3001\u5fae\u5bd2\uff0c\u5584\u6d3b\u8840\u795b\u7600\uff0c\u901a\u7ecf\u6b62\u75db\uff0c\u6e05\u5fc3\u9664\u70e6\uff0c\u51c9\u8840\u6d88\u75c8\uff1b\u5730\u9f99\uff0c\u54b8\u3001\u5bd2\uff0c\u6e05\u70ed\u5b9a\u60ca\uff0c\u901a\u7edc\uff0c\u5e73\u5598\uff0c\u5229\u5c3f\uff1b\u7ea2\u82b1\uff0c\u8f9b\u3001\u6e29\uff0c\u5584\u6d3b\u8840\u901a\u7ecf\uff0c\u6563\u7600\u6b62\u75db\uff1b\u6843\u4ec1\uff0c\u82e6\u3001\u7518\u3001\u5e73\uff0c\u5584\u6d3b\u8840\u795b\u7600\uff0c\u6da6\u80a0\u901a\u4fbf\uff0c\u6b62\u54b3\u5e73\u5598\uff1b\u4e73\u9999\uff0c\u8f9b\u3001\u82e6\uff0c\u6e29\uff0c\u5584\u6d3b\u8840\u5b9a\u75db\uff0c\u6d88\u80bf\u751f\u808c\uff1b\u6ca1\u836f\uff0c\u8f9b\u3001\u82e6\u3001\u5e73\uff0c\u5584\u6563\u7600\u5b9a\u75db\uff0c\u6d88\u80bf\u751f\u808c\uff1b\u82b1\u854a\u77f3\uff0c\u9178\u3001\u6da9\u3001\u5e73\uff0c\u5584\u5316\u7600\u6b62\u8840\uff1b\u738b\u4e0d\u7559\u884c\uff0c\u82e6\u3001\u5e73\uff0c\u5584\u6d3b\u8840\u901a\u7ecf\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e73\u6d88\u80bf\uff0c\u5229\u5c3f\u901a\u6dcb\uff1b\u571f\u9cd6\u866b\uff0c\u54b8\u3001\u5bd2\uff0c\u5584\u7834\u8840\u9010\u7600\uff0c\u7eed\u7b4b\u63a5\u9aa8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5ddd\u828e<\/p>\n
\u4e39\u53c2<\/p>\n
\u5730\u9f99<\/p>\n
\u7ea2\u82b1<\/p>\n
\u6843\u4ec1<\/p>\n
\u4e73\u9999<\/p>\n
\u6ca1\u836f<\/p>\n
\u82b1\u854a\u77f3<\/p>\n
\u738b\u4e0d\u7559\u884c<\/p>\n
\u571f\u9cd6\u866b<\/p>\n
\uff083\uff09\u9ec4\u82aa\u3001\u515a\u53c2\u3001\u767d\u828d\u3001\u5730\u9ec4\uff0c\u8865\u4e2d\u76ca\u6c14\u3001\u517b\u8840\u8363\u7b4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6276\u6b63\u795b\u90aa\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ec4\u82aa\uff0c\u7518\u3001\u5fae\u6e29\uff0c\u5584\u8865\u6c14\u5347\u9633\uff0c\u56fa\u8868\u6b62\u6c57\uff0c\u5229\u6c34\u6d88\u80bf\uff0c\u751f\u6d25\u517b\u8840\uff0c\u884c\u6ede\u901a\u75f9\uff0c\u6258\u6bd2\u6392\u8113\uff0c\u655b\u75ae\u751f\u808c\uff1b\u515a\u53c2\uff0c\u7518\u3001\u5e73\uff1b\u5584\u5065\u813e\u76ca\u80ba\uff0c\u517b\u8840\u751f\u6d25\uff1b\u767d\u828d\uff0c\u82e6\u3001\u9178\u3001\u5fae\u5bd2\uff0c\u5584\u517b\u8840\u8c03\u7ecf\uff0c\u655b\u9634\u6b62\u6c57\uff0c\u67d4\u809d\u6b62\u75db\uff0c\u5e73\u6291\u809d\u9633\uff1b\u5730\u9ec4\uff0c\u7518\u3001\u5fae\u6e29\uff0c\u5584\u8865\u8840\u6ecb\u9634\uff0c\u76ca\u7cbe\u586b\u9ad3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9ec4\u82aa<\/p>\n
\u767d\u828d<\/p>\n
\u515a\u53c2<\/p>\n
\u5730\u9ec4<\/p>\n
\u8bf8\u836f\u5408\u7528\uff0c\u5171\u594f\u6d3b\u8840\u901a\u7edc\uff0c\u6563\u98ce\u6b62\u75db\u4e4b\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u73b0\u4ee3\u7814\u7a76<\/p>\n
1. \u6297\u708e \u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u9888\u590d\u5eb7\u9897\u7c92\u5bf9\u5df4\u8c46\u6cb9\u6240\u81f4\u5c0f\u9f20\u8033\u80bf\u3001\u89d2\u53c9\u83dc\u80f6\u6240\u81f4\u5927\u9f20\u8db3\u80bf\u80c0\u53ca\u5927\u9f20\u68c9\u7403\u8089\u82bd\u80bf\u7b493\u79cd\u6025\u6162\u6027\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6027\u708e\u75c7\u5747\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6291\u5236\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
2.\u9547\u75db \u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u9888\u590d\u5eb7\u9897\u7c92\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\u918b\u9178\u6240\u81f4\u5c0f\u9f20\u626d\u4f53\u6b21\u6570\u3001\u5ef6\u957f\u5927\u9f20\u6c34\u6d74\u7529\u5c3e\u6f5c\u4f0f\u671f\uff0c\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u663e\u8457\u7684\u9547\u75db\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u6d3b\u8840\u5316\u7600 \u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u9888\u590d\u5eb7\u9897\u7c92\u80fd\u591f\u660e\u663e\u964d\u4f4e\u5927\u9f20\u8840\u6d46\u9ecf\u5ea6\u3001\u6291\u5236\u4f53\u5185\u8840\u6813\u5f62\u6210\uff1b\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u5bb6\u72ac\u7684\u8111\u690e\u52a8\u8109\u8840\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u660e\u663e\u7684\u6d3b\u8840\u5316\u7600\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e34\u5e8a\u5e94\u7528<\/b><\/p>\n
\u4e86\u89e3\u5b8c\u9888\u590d\u5eb7\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u836f\u7406\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u5c31\u7531\u5c0f\u7f16\u5411\u60a8\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\u5176\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e34\u5e8a\u4e0a\u7684\u6709\u5173\u62a5\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n
1. \u9888\u690e\u75c5\uff1a\u636e\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u89c2\u5bdf\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u9888\u590d\u5eb7\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u6bd4\u91c7\u7528\u5176\u5b83\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u7597\u7a0b\u66f4\u77ed\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u75c7\u72b6\u8f83\u8f7b\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u670d\u7528\u4e24\u5468\u5230\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u4e0d\u7b49\u5c31\u6709\u660e\u663e\u597d\u8f6c\uff0c\u56fd\u836f\u5927\u5e08\u91d1\u4e16\u5143\u5148\u751f\u3001\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u4e13\u5bb6\u9ad8\u5b66\u654f\u6559\u6388\u7b49\u591a\u4f4d\u4e13\u5bb6\u5b66\u8005\u5c06\u5176\u63a8\u4e3a\u6cbb\u9888\u690e\u75c5\u7684\u9996\u9009\u836f\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u504f\u5934\u75db\uff1a\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c94%\u670d\u7528\u9888\u590d\u5eb7\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u504f\u5934\u75db\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u4e24\u5468\u540e\u5934\u75db\u7729\u6655\u660e\u663e\u51cf\u8f7b\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u670d\u7528\u4e00\u6708\uff0c\u5934\u75db\u7729\u6655\u57fa\u672c\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u9888\u590d\u5eb7\u9897\u7c92\u5bf9\u4e8e\u504f\u5934\u75db\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u7597\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u5176\u4ed6\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9888\u590d\u5eb7\u9897\u7c92\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6cbb\u7597\u9888\u690e\u75c5\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u80a9\u5468\u708e\u3001\u9888\u80a9\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u3001\u8001\u5e74\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u53ca\u5973\u6027\u75db\u7ecf\u7b49\u75be\u75c5\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u75c5\u7684\u7597\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u6ce8\u610f<\/b><\/p>\n
1\u3001\u5fcc\u751f\u51b7\u3001\u6cb9\u817b\u98df\u7269\u30022\u3001\u513f\u7ae5\u3001\u54fa\u4e73\u671f\u5987\u5973\u3001\u5e74\u8001\u4f53\u5f31\u8005\u5e94\u5728\u533b\u5e08\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\u670d\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u5b55\u5987\u5fcc\u7528\u30024\u3001\u5bf9\u672c\u54c1\u8fc7\u654f\u8005\u7981\u7528\uff0c\u8fc7\u654f\u4f53\u8d28\u8005\u614e\u7528\u30025\u3001\u672c\u54c1\u6027\u72b6\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8\u65f6\u7981\u6b62\u4f7f\u7528\u30026\u3001\u6709\u9ad8\u8840\u538b\u3001\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u3001\u809d\u75c5\u3001\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u3001\u80be\u75c5\u7b49\u6162\u6027\u75c5\u4e25\u91cd\u8005\u5e94\u5728\u533b\u5e08\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\u670d\u7528\u30027\u3001\u670d\u836f\u671f\u95f4\u5982\u6709\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5e94\u53ca\u65f6\u5c31\u533b\u30028\u3001\u5982\u6709\u611f\u5192\u3001\u53d1\u70e7\u3001\u9f3b\u54bd\u75db\u7b49\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5e94\u6682\u505c\u670d\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
9\u3001\u6d88\u5316\u9053\u6e83\u75a1\u3001\u80be\u6027\u9ad8\u8840\u538b\u60a3\u8005\u614e\u670d\u6216\u9075\u533b\u5631\u3002<\/p>\n
10\u3001\u5982\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u836f\u54c1\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u54c1\u524d\u8bf7\u54a8\u8be2\u533b\u5e08\u6216\u836f\u5e08\u3002<\/p>\n
\u62d3\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb<\/b><\/p>\n
[1] \u5434\u4e49\u6625,\u5218\u632f\u6d77.\u9888\u590d\u5eb7\u9897\u7c92\u7ec4\u65b9\u5206\u6790.\u4e2d\u533b\u6742\u5fd7,2011(S1):25-27.<\/p>\n
[2] \u5510\u7d20\u52e4,\u7f57\u987a.\u9888\u590d\u5eb7\u9897\u7c92\u8054\u5408\u7f8e\u6d1b\u6614\u5eb7\u7247\u6cbb\u7597\u690e\u52a8\u8109\u578b\u9888\u690e\u75c5\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u89c2\u5bdf.\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u65b0\u533b\u5b66\u4fe1\u606f\u6587\u6458\uff08\u7535\u5b50\u7248\uff09,2017(76):256-257.<\/p>\n
[3] \u6768\u4ee3\u6743.\u9888\u590d\u5eb7\u9897\u7c92\u4e34\u5e8a\u5e94\u7528\u4f53\u4f1a.\u4e2d\u533b\u6742\u5fd7,2011(S1):46-47.<\/p>\n
[4] \u67cf\u6cd3\u5b87.\u9888\u590d\u5eb7\u9897\u7c92\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u6cbb\u7597\u5404\u7c7b\u578b\u9888\u690e\u75c5.\u6309\u6469\u4e0e\u5eb7\u590d\u533b\u5b66,2011,2(26):192-193.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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