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0e(\u89c1\u56fe45).<\/p>\n<p>\u200b<\/p>\n<p>\u52a8\u4f5c\u2461:\u53f3\u817f\u7528\u529b\u5411\u540e\uff0c\u5411\u4e0a\u64a9\u8d77\uff0c\u53f3\u8fc5\u96f7\u638c\u5411\u540e\u4e0a\u3002\u4e0a\u4f53\u524d\u4f0f\uff0c\u76ee\u89c6\u53f3\u540e(\u89c1\u56fe46)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u52a8\u4f5c\u2462\u4e0a\u4f53\u5411\u53f3\u8f6c\u65cb\u7ea690\u5ea6\uff0c\u53f3\u817f\u968f\u4f53\u52a8\u5411\u524d\u8e6c\u8e22\u3002\u4e0a\u4f53\u7a0d\u5411\u540e\u4ef0\uff0c\u76ee\u89c6\u524d\u65b9(\u89c1\u56fe47)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u52a8\u4f5c\u2463\u53f3\u811a\u7531\u5de6\u817f\u540e\u4fa7\u5411\u540e\u64a4\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5de6\u811a\u968f\u5373\u5411\u5de6\u524d\u8e39\u51fa\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u5de6\u901f\u96f7\u638c\u5411\u524d\u4e0b\u7838\u51fb\uff0c\u4e0a\u4f53\u968f\u817f\u52a8\u5411\u53f3\u8f6c\u7ea690\u5ea6\u3002\u76ee\u89c6\u5de6\u811a(\u89c1\u56fe48)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u653b\u9632\u542b\u4e49:<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u7ec4\u817f\u6cd5\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u654c\u624b\u7531\u540e\u51fb\u6765\u3002\u6211\u6025\u8f6c\u8eab\u6210\u9041\u907f\u52bf\uff0c\u8d77\u53f3\u9791\u7528\u811a\u8ddf\u64a9\u8e22\u5bf9\u65b9\u5927\u817f\u5185\u4fa7\u6216\u88c6\u90e8\uff0c\u6025\u8f6c\u8eab\u5f39\u8e22\u5176\u88c6\u90e8\uff0c\u5de6\u811a\u5feb\u901f\u8e6c\u8e39\u5176\u9acb\u3001\u88c6\u3001\u8179\u90e8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5341\u56db\u3001\u5408\u95e8\u95ed\u9662<\/p>\n<p>\u52a8\u4f5c\u2460\u5de6\u811a\u7531\u53f3\u817f\u5185\u4fa7\u5411\u540e\u64a4\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u4e24\u817f\u6210\u5de6\u540e\u4e09\u4e03\u6b65\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u5de6\u638c\u53d8\u5c16\u62f3\uff0c\u5c48\u8098\u5411\u5185\uff0c\u7531\u8179\u524d\u5411\u6b63\u524d\u51fb\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0a\u4f53\u968f\u817f\u52a8\u5411\u5de6\u8f6c\u7ea690\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e0a\u4f53\u524d\u503e\uff0c\u76ee\u89c6\u5de6\u5c16\u62f3(\u89c1\u56fe49)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u52a8\u4f5c\u2461\u53f3\u811a\u7531\u5de6\u817f\u5185\u4fa7\u5411\u540e\u9000\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5de6\u817f\u9698\u5373\u8d77\u811a\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u5411\u53f3\u5408\u8e22\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e0a\u4f53\u968f\u817f\u52a8\u5411\u53f3\u8f6c180\u5ea6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5de6\u5c16\u62f3\u53d8\u638c\u81f3\u989d\u524d\uff0c\u53f3\u638c\u5411\u4e0a\u81f3\u5934\u4e0a\u65b9\u53d8\u62f3\u3002\u76ee\u89c6\u5de6\u62f3(\u89c1\u56fe50)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u200b<\/p>\n<p>\u52a8\u4f5c\u2462:\u4e0a\u52a8\u4e0d\u505c\uff0c\u5de6\u817f\u7ee7\u7eed\u5411\u53f3\u5408\u8e22\uff0c\u4e0a\u4f53\u968f\u817f\u52a8\u5411\u53f3\u8f6c\u7ea690\u5ea6\uff0c\u5411\u524d\u843d\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5de6\u817f\u524d\u5f13\uff0c\u53f3\u817f\u5c48\u819d\u4e24\u817f\u6210\u53f3\u540e\u4e09\u4e03\u6b65\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u5de6\u62f3\u968f\u4f53\u8f6c\u5411\u524d\u7838\u51fb\uff0c\u53f3\u5c16\u62f3\u81f3\u8179\u524d\u3002\u4e0a\u4f53\u524d\u503e\uff0c\u76ee\u89c6\u5de6\u62f3(\u89c1\u56fe51)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u52a8\u4f5c\u2463\u4e0a\u52a8\u4e0d\u505c\uff0c\u5de6\u811a\u5c16\u5185\u6263\u8eab\u4f53\u91cd\u5fc3\u4e0a\u63d0\uff0c\u5411\u53f3\u8f6c\u4f53\u7ea690\u5ea6\uff0c\u53f3\u811a\u5d29\u811a\u5c16\u5411\u524d\u5f39\u8e22\u3002\u4e24\u638c\u4ea4\u53c9\u4e8e\u80f8\u524d\u3002\u76ee\u89c6\u53f3\u524d(\u89c1\u56fe52)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u52a8\u4f5c\u2465\u53f3\u811a\u5411\u524d\u843d\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u4e24\u817f\u5747\u5c48\u819d\u534a\u8e72\u3002\u53f3\u638c\u5c48\u8098\u5728\u4e0a\uff0c\u638c\u5fc3\u671d\u5de6\uff0c\u638c\u6307\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u5de6\u638c\u81f3\u53f3\u8098\u4e0b\uff0c\u638c\u5fc3\u5411\u4e0b\uff0c\u638c\u6307\u671d\u53f3\u3002\u76ee\u89c6\u53f3\u524d(\u89c1\u56fe53)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u653b\u9632\u542b\u4e49:<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u662f\u7fa4\u6218\u4e4b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5bf9\u624b\u7531\u524d\u540e\u653b\u6765\uff0c\u5feb\u64a4\u6b65\u8d77\u5de6\u811a\u5408\u6263\u540e\u9762\u654c\u624b\u7684\u9762\u90e8\uff0c\u51fa\u5de6\u62f3\u7838\u51fb\u524d\u9762\u654c\u624b\u7684\u80a9\u81c2\uff0c\u8d77\u53f3\u811a\u70b9\u8e22\u540e\u90e8\u654c\u624b\u7684\u88c6\u90e8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5341\u4e94\u3001\u53cd\u64a9\u9634\u638c<\/p>\n<p>\u52a8\u4f5c:\u53f3\u638c\u7531\u524d\u5c48\u8098\u5411\u5185\u7531\u80f8\u524d\u5411\u4e0b\u81f3\u8179\u524d\u5411\u524d\u6296\u8155\u51fb\u51fa\u3002\u638c\u5fc3\u5411\u5185\uff0c\u638c\u6307\u671d\u4e0b\u3002\u4e0a\u4f53\u524d\u503e\uff0c\u76ee\u89c6\u53f3\u638c(\u89c1\u56fe54)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u70b9:\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u638c\u6296\u8155\u64a9\u9634\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u7ec3\u65f6\u8981\u5feb,\u529b\u53d1\u8170\u80cc\u8fbe\u4e8e\u638c\u5c16,\u6296\u8155\u81f3\u6781\u9650\u65f6\u5e94\u77ac\u95f4\u53d1\u529b\u3002\u5e76\u56de\u7f29\uff0c\u4e07\u4e0d\u53ef\u50f5\u76f4\u4f38\u51fa\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u53ef\u505c\u6ede\u6210\u5b9a\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u653b\u9632\u542b\u4e49:<\/p>\n<p>\u53f3\u638c\u51fb\u5bf9\u65b9\u9762\u90e8\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b9\u51fa\u624b\u62e6\u622a\uff0c\u5219\u7528\u5de6\u638c\u5411\u4e0a\u62e8\u67b6\uff0c\u53f3\u638c\u968f\u5373\u7531\u5de6\u81c2\u4e0b\u5411\u5176\u88c6\u90e8\u64a9\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5341\u516d\u3001\u4ed9\u4eba\u4ee3\u5e3d<\/p>\n<p>\u52a8\u4f5c\u2460\u53f3\u811a\u5411\u53f3\u540e\u65b9\u659c\u9000\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u4e24\u817f\u819d\u5fae\u5c48\u6210\u5de6\u540e\u4e09\u4e03\u6b65\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u4e24\u638c\u540c\u65f6\u53d8\u8fc5\u96f7\u638c\u3002\u53f3\u638c\u5c48\u8098\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u5411\u5185\u81f3\u53f3\u989d\u524d\uff0c\u8fc5\u96f7\u638c\u5fc3\u5411\u53f3\u659c\u524d;\u5de6\u8fc5\u96f7\u638c\u5411\u6b63\u524d\u5feb\u901f\u51fb\u51fa\u3002\u8fc5\u96f7\u638c\u5fc3\u5411\u4e0b\uff0c\u76ee\u89c6\u5de6\u8fc5\u96f7\u638c(\u89c1\u56fe55)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u200b<\/p>\n<p>\u52a8\u4f5c\u2461\u5de6\u811a\u5411\u53f3\u540e\u9000\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u819d\u5fae\u5c48;\u53f3\u817f\u8ddf\u4e0a\u63d0\uff0c\u811a\u5c16\u70b9\u5730\u3002\u4e24\u817f\u6210\u53f3\u524d\u4e09\u4e03\u6b65\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u5de6\u8fc5\u96f7\u638c\u5c48\u8098\u5411\u5185\u81f3\u80f8\u524d\uff0c\u53f3\u8fc5\u96f7\u638c\u638c\u5fc3\u5411\u524d\u5feb\u901f\u6296\u8155\u7838\u51fa\u3002\u638c\u5fc3\u5411\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0a\u4f53\u524d\u503e\uff0c\u76ee\u89c6\u53f3\u8fc5\u96f7\u638c(\u89c1\u56fe56)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u653b\u9632\u542b\u4e49:<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u624b\u7531\u524d\u51fb\u6765\uff0c\u7528\u53f3\u8fc5\u96f7\u638c\u5411\u4e0a\u3002\u5411\u5916\u7528\u6eda\u52b2\u5411\u4e0a\u6eda\u5316\u5176\u52b2\u529b\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u5de6\u8fc5\u96f7\u638c\u731b\u51fb\u5176\u53f3\u9762\u988a\u3002\u5bf9\u65b9\u51fa\u624b\u62e6\u63a5\uff0c\u5373\u7a81\u5f80\u4e0b\u634b\u7838\uff0c\u53f3\u638c\u968f\u5373\u7531\u4e0a\u5411\u4e0b\u78b0\u51fb\u5176\u5934\u90e8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5341\u4e03\u3001\u70b9\u775b\u79bd\u5544<\/p>\n<p>\u52a8\u4f5c\u2460\u53f3\u8fc5\u96f7\u638c\u7531\u524d\u53d8\u638c\uff0c\u5c48\u65f6\u5411\u4e0b\uff0c\u5411\u5185\uff0c\u5de6\u8fc5\u96f7\u638c\u53d8\u638c\u5feb\u901f\u7531\u53f3\u638c\u524d\u81c2\u4e0b\u5e73\u638c\u63d2\u51fa\uff0c\u638c\u5fc3\u5411\u4e0b\uff0c\u638c\u6307\u671d\u524d\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u53f3\u817f\u524d\u5f13\uff0c\u5de6\u817f\u8ddf\u62d4\u8d77\uff0c\u4e24\u817f\u6210\u5de6\u540e\u4e09\u4e03\u6b65\u3002\u76ee\u89c6\u5de6\u638c(\u89c1\u56fe57)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u52a8\u4f5c\u2461\u53f3\u811a\u5411\u540e\u64a4\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5c48\u819d\u4e0b\u8e72\uff0c\u5de6\u811a\u5c16\u4e94\u8dbe\u70b9\u5730\uff0c\u811a\u8ddf\u62d4\u8d77\uff0c\u6210\u4f4e\u5de6\u524d\u4e09\u4e03\u6b65\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u4e24\u638c\u53d8\u538b\u8282\u62f3\u3002(\u638c\u5fc3\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u62c7\u6307\u5185\u6263\uff0c\u5c0f\u6307\u3001\u65e0\u540d\u6307\u3001\u4e2d\u6307\u3001\u98df\u6307\u4e00\u8282\u538b\u4e00\u8282)\u5de6\u538b\u8282\u62f3\u524d\u81c2\u5916\u65cb\u5c48\u8098\u5411\u4e0b\u81f3\u5de6\u808b\u5916\u4fa7\uff0c\u62f3\u5fc3\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u53f3\u538b\u8282\u62f3\u5411\u4e0b\uff0c\u5411\u540e\uff0c\u5411\u4e0a\u62a1\u7ed5\u4e00\u5468\u7531\u989d\u4e0a\u65b9\u76f4\u81c2\u5411\u524d\u4e0b\u65b9\u7838\u51fb\uff0c\u81f3\u5de6\u811a\u9762\u4e0a\u4fa7\uff0c\u538b\u8282\u62f3\u5fc3\u5411\u4e0a\u3002\u4e0a\u4f53\u524d\u4f0f\uff0c\u76ee\u89c6\u524d\u4e0b\u65b9(\u89c1\u56fe58)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u70b9:<\/p>\n<p>\u5de6\u638c\u8981\u529b\u8fbe\u638c\u6307\uff0c\u638c\u6307\u8981\u542b\u52b2\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u50f5\u76f4\uff0c\u9000\u6b65\u5411\u540e\u3002\u8981\u4f0f\u8eab\u5411\u524d\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ad9\u6210\u865a\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u653b\u9632\u542b\u4e49:<\/p>\n<p>\u5de6\u638c\u76f4\u51fa\u731b\u51fb\u5bf9\u65b9\u773c\u775b\u6216\u5589\u90e8\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b9\u51fa\u624b\u62e6\u67b6\uff0c\u5219\u7528\u53f3\u538b\u8282\u62f3\u7838\u51fb\u5176\u524d\u81c2\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>\u5341\u516b\u3001\u9e5e\u5b50\u7ffb\u80f8\u94bb\u5fc3\u70ae<\/p>\n<p>\u52a8\u4f5c\u2460\u8eab\u4f53\u91cd\u5fc3\u4e0a\u63d0\uff0c\u5de6\u811a\u5411\u540e\u9000\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u53f3\u817f\u968f\u5373\u5feb\u901f\u63d0\u819d\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0a\u4f53\u540e\u4ef0\uff0c\u53f3\u817f\u5411\u53f3\u6446\u9acb\uff0c\u4f7f\u8eab\u4f53\u4ee5\u5de6\u811a\u5c16\u4e3a\u8f74\u5411\u53f3\u8f6c\u4f53\u7ea6180\u5ea6\u3002\u8eab\u4f53\u6210\u53f3\u72ec\u7acb\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0a\u4f53\u524d\u4f0f\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u53f3\u538b\u8282\u62f3\u7531\u524d\u53d8\u638c\u5c48\u8098\u5411\u4e0a\u7531\u53f3\u8033\u4e0a\u4fa7\u5411\u540e\u7a7f\u51fa\uff0c\u81c2\u5185\u65cb\u4fbf\u638c\u5fc3\u5411\u4e0b\uff0c\u65f6\u6fc0\u5c48\u3002\u5de6\u638c\u5c48\u8098\u81f3\u80f8\u524d\u3002\u76ee\u89c6\u53f3\u638c(\u89c1\u56fe59\u300160)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u200b\u200b\u52a8\u4f5c\u2461\u53f3\u811a\u5411\u540e\u843d\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5de6\u817f\u524d\u5f13\uff0c\u53f3\u819d\u5fae\u5c48\uff0c\u4e24\u817f\u6210\u53f3\u540e\u4e09\u4e03\u6b65,\u540c\u65f6\u53f3\u638c\u5c48\u8098\u5411\u4e0b,\u5411\u5185\u6cbf\u5de6\u524d\u81c2\u4e0a\u4fa7\u6ed1\u634b\u51fa\u54cd\u81f3\u8179\u524d;\u5de6\u638c\u7acb\u638c\u7531\u53f3\u638c\u4e0b\u4fa7\u5411\u524d\u4e0a\u65b9\u7a7f\u51fa\uff0c\u638c\u5fc3\u5411\u53f3\uff0c\u638c\u6307\u671d\u524d\u3002\u76ee\u89c6\u524d\u65b9\u52a8\u4f5c\u2468:\u4e0a\u4f53\u4ee5\u4e24\u811a\u4e3a\u8f74\uff0c\u5411\u5de6\u8f6c\u7ea690\u5ea6\uff0c\u8170\uff0c\u81c2\u90e8\u5feb\u901f\u7528\u529b\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u524d\u4f0f\u3002\u5de6\u817f\u524d\u5f13\uff0c\u53f3\u817f\u5c48\u819d\u534a\u8dea\uff0c\u811a\u8ddf\u62d4\u8d77\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u53f3\u638c\u53d8\u8fc5\u96f7\u638c\u76f4\u81c2\u5411\u53f3\u524d\u62a1\u7ed5\uff0c\u5c48\u8098\u5411\u5185\u81f3\u80f8\u524d\uff0c\u5de6\u638c\u5c48\u8098\u5411\u5de6\u81f3\u5de6\u808b\u524d\u3002\u76ee\u89c6\u5de6\u540e\u65b9(\u89c1\u56fe69)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u653b\u9632\u542b\u4e49:<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u7ec4\u53cd\u81c2\u62b1\u817f\uff0c\u8f6c\u8eab\u625b\u6454\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u5bf9\u65b9\u7531\u8eab\u540e\u51fb\u6765\uff0c\u7528\u53f3\u8fc5\u96f7\u638c\u53cd\u8eab\u7838\u51fb\u5176\u9762\u90e8\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b9\u5982\u865a\u6643\u8d77\u817f\uff0c\u5219\u7528\u53f3\u638c\u6402\u3001\u634b\u5176\u817f\u5219\u4f0f\u8eab\u501f\u5176\u52b2\u6454\u51fb<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u5341\u4e8c\u5355\u81c2\u4ee3\u9a6c<\/p>\n<p>\u52a8\u4f5c\u2460:\u8eab\u4f53\u91cd\u5fc3\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0a\u4f53\u5411\u53f3\u8f6c\u7ea6180\u5ea6\uff0c\u5de6\u811a\u968f\u5373\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u53f3\u62f3\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u81f3\u989d\u524d\u5c48\u8098\uff0c\u5de6\u62f3\u4e8e\u5de6\u808b\u5916\u4fa7\u3002\u4e0a\u4f53\u76f4\u7acb\uff0c\u76ee\u89c6\u53f3\u62f3(\u89c1\u56fe70).<\/p>\n<p>\u200b<\/p>\n<p>\u52a8\u4f5c\u2467:\u53f3\u811a\u5411\u524d\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5de6\u811a\u968f\u5373\u63d0\u819d\u5411\u4e0a\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u53f3\u62f3\u5411\u4e0b\uff0c\u5411\u5185\u7ecf\u8179\u524d\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u7531\u80f8\u524d\u5411\u6b63\u524d\u51fb\u51fa\u3002\u5de6\u638c\u81f3\u53f3\u8098\u5185\u4fa7\u3002\u4e0a\u4f53\u5fae\u524d\u503e\uff0c\u76ee\u89c6\u6b63\u524d(\u89c1\u56fe71)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u52a8\u4f5c\u2462\u5de6\u811a\u5411\u540e\u64a4\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u819d\u5fae\u5c48\uff0c\u53f3\u811a\u5c16\u5916\u5c55\uff0c\u5c48\u819d\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u53f3\u62f3\u53d8\u638c\u7531\u524d\u5c48\u8098\u5411\u5185\u81f3\u53f3\u80a9\u524d\uff0c\u638c\u5fc3\u5411\u4e0b\uff0c\u638c\u6307\u671d\u524d\uff0c\u5de6\u638c\u7531\u53f3\u8098\u5185\u4fa7\u5feb\u901f\u5411\u6b63\u524d\u63d2\u51fa\uff0c\u638c\u5fc3 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