\u539f\u521b<\/p>\n
\u6469\u6469\u7b54<\/p>\n
\u7b54\u6469 <\/p>\n
2024-05-02 21:01
\n \u5e7f\u4e1c<\/p>\n
\u672c\u6587\u5bfc\u8bfb <\/p>\n
\u54ee\u5598\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6162\u6027\u75c5\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u957f\u671f\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u89c4\u8303\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u590d\u67e5\uff0c\u89c4\u5f8b\u5c31\u8bca\u3002<\/p>\n
5\u67085\u65e5\u662f\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u9632\u6cbb\u54ee\u5598\u65e5\u300d\u3002\u54ee\u5598\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75be\u75c5\uff08\u4ec5\u6b21\u4e8e\u6162\u963b\u80ba\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u54ee\u5598\u63a7\u5236\u7387\u504f\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u54ee\u5598\u5b83\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u7a81\u53d1\u7684\u54b3\u55fd\u3001\u80f8\u95f7\u3001\u5598\u606f\u3001\u6c14\u6025\u7b49\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u81ea\u884c\u7f13\u89e3\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f88\u591a\u60a3\u8005\u5fc3\u5b58\u4fa5\u5e78\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e0d\u6cbb\u7597\u4e5f\u80fd\u7f13\u89e3\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4e0d\u987e\u4e86\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u54ee\u5598\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5371\u53ca\u751f\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u54ee\u5598\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u75c5\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u8bf1\u53d1\u54ee\u5598\uff1f\u5982\u4f55\u6cbb\u7597\u5b83\uff1f\u4eca\u5929\u548c\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u5757\u6d45\u804a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u54ee\u5598<\/p>\n
\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u54ee\u5598\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u4e3a\u54ee\u5598\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6162\u6027\u6c14\u9053\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c14\u9053\u51fa\u73b0\u6162\u6027\u708e\u75c7\u53cd\u5e94\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u4e34\u5e8a\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u53cd\u590d\u53d1\u4f5c\u7684\u5598\u606f\u3001\u6c14\u6025\u3001\u80f8\u95f7\u6216\u54b3\u55fd\u7b49\u75c7\uff0c\u5e38\u5728\u591c\u95f4\u53ca\u51cc\u6668\u53d1\u4f5c\u6216\u52a0\u91cd\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u81ea\u884c\u7f13\u89e3\u6216\u6cbb\u7597\u7f13\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u54ee\u5598\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u5e74\u9f84\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u3001\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u3001\u6210\u4eba\u3001\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u5747\u53ef\u4ee5\u51fa\u73b0\u54ee\u5598\u3002\u54ee\u5598\u672c\u8eab\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u9057\u4f20\u503e\u5411\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u54ee\u5598\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u8fc7\u654f\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n
\u76ee\u524d\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u54ee\u5598\u8fd9\u4e2a\u75c5\u65e0\u6cd5\u6839\u6cbb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u89c4\u8303\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u75c5\u60c5\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u60a3\u8005\u6b63\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f53\u804c\u4e1a\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u54ee\u5598\u7684\u75c5\u56e0<\/p>\n
\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u54ee\u5598\u75c5\u56e0\u5341\u5206\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u822c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u53d7\u9057\u4f20\u56e0\u7d20\u548c\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u53cc\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n
1.\u9057\u4f20\u56e0\u7d20<\/p>\n
\u54ee\u5598\u60a3\u8005\u4eb2\u5c5e\u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u9ad8\u4e8e\u7fa4\u4f53\u60a3\u75c5\u7387\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4eb2\u7f18\u5173\u7cfb\u8d8a\u8fd1\uff0c\u60a3\u75c5\u7387\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n
2.\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20<\/p>\n
\u75c5\u539f\u6027\u56e0\u7d20\u5305\u62ec\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u5982\u5ba4\u5185\u53d8\u5e94\u539f\uff08\u5bb6\u517b\u5ba0\u7269\u3001\u87d1\u8782\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u5ba4\u5916\u53d8\u5e94\u539f\uff08\u82b1\u7c89\u3001\u8349\u7c89\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u804c\u4e1a\u6027\u53d8\u5e94\u539f\uff08\u6cb9\u6f06\u3001\u6d3b\u6027\u67d3\u6599\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u98df\u7269\uff08\u9c7c\u3001\u867e\u3001\u86cb\u7c7b\u3001\u725b\u5976\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u836f\u7269\uff08\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\u3001\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u7b49\uff09\u56e0\u7d20\u523a\u6fc0\u5f15\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u3001\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u3001\u5438\u70df\u53ca\u88ab\u52a8\u5438\u70df\u3001\u7164\u6c14\u3001\u6cb9\u70df\u3001\u6740\u866b\u55b7\u96fe\u5242\u7b49\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u80a5\u80d6\u7b49\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u54ee\u5598\u3002<\/p>\n
3.\u611f\u67d3\u56e0\u7d20<\/p>\n
\u5982\u53cd\u590d\u7684\u547c\u5438\u9053\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u547c\u5438\u9053\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u589e\u9ad8\uff0c\u8bf1\u4f7f\u54ee\u5598\u53d1\u4f5c\u6216\u52a0\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n
4.\u7cbe\u795e\u56e0\u7d20<\/p>\n
\u60c5\u7eea\u6fc0\u52a8\u3001\u7d27\u5f20\u4e0d\u5b89\u7b49\u4f1a\u4fc3\u4f7f\u54ee\u5598\u53d1\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
5.\u6708\u7ecf\u3001\u598a\u5a20\u7b49\u751f\u7406\u56e0\u7d20<\/p>\n
\u90e8\u5206\u5973\u6027\u60a3\u8005\u54ee\u5598\u53d1\u4f5c\u4e0e\u751f\u7406\u671f\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u6fc0\u7d20\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u54ee\u5598\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u75c7\u72b6<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u822c\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u53cd\u590d\u53d1\u4f5c\u7684\u5598\u606f\u3001\u6c14\u6025\u3001\u80f8\u95f7\u6216\u54b3\u55fd\u7b49\u75c7\u3002\u53d1\u4f5c\u4e25\u91cd\u8005\u53ef\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u51fa\u73b0\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96be\u548c\u4f4e\u6c27\u8840\u75c7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5148\u5146\u75c7\u72b6\uff1a\u5728\u53d1\u4f5c\u524d\u5e38\u6709\u9f3b\u585e\u3001\u6253\u55b7\u568f\u548c\u773c\u75d2\u7b49\u5148\u5146\u75c7\u72b6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u270d\u54ee\u5598\u6025\u6027\u53d1\u4f5c\u65f6\u53ef\u51fa\u73b0<\/p>\n
1\uff09\u8f7b\u5ea6<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u884c\u6216\u4e0a\u697c\u65f6\u6c14\u77ed\uff0c\u80f8\u95f7\uff0c\u547c\u5438\u9891\u7387\u8f7b\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u6709\u7684\u4ee5\u54b3\u55fd\u4e3a\u552f\u4e00\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u5982\u54b3\u55fd\u53d8\u5f02\u6027\u54ee\u5598\uff08\u52a0\u4e2a\u54b3\u55fd\u53d8\u5f02\u578b\u54ee\u5598\u90a3\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
2\uff09\u4e2d\u5ea6<\/p>\n
\u7a0d\u6d3b\u52a8\u5373\u611f\u6c14\u77ed\uff0c\u80f8\u95f7\uff0c\u8bb2\u8bdd\u5e38\u6709\u4e2d\u65ad\uff0c\u547c\u5438\u9891\u7387\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u547c\u5438\u6025\u4fc3\uff0c\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u53ef\u51fa\u73b0\u4e09\u51f9\u5f81\uff08\u6307\u5438\u6c14\u65f6\u80f8\u9aa8\u4e0a\u7a9d\u3001\u9501\u9aa8\u4e0a\u7a9d\u3001\u808b\u95f4\u9699\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u51f9\u9677\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
3\uff09\u91cd\u5ea6<\/p>\n
\u4f11\u606f\u65f6\u611f\u6c14\u77ed\uff0c\u7aef\u5750\u547c\u5438\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5355\u5b57\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u5e38\u6709\u7126\u8651\u548c\u70e6\u8e81\uff0c\u5927\u6c57\u6dcb\u6f13\uff0c\u547c\u5438\u9891\u7387\uff1e30\u6b21\/\u5206\uff0c\u547c\u5438\u6025\u4fc3\uff0c\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5e38\u6709\u4e09\u51f9\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n
4\uff09\u5371\u91cd<\/p>\n
\u60a3\u8005\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bb2\u8bdd\uff0c\u55dc\u7761\u6216\u610f\u8bc6\u6a21\u7cca\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5371\u53ca\u751f\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6216\u8f7b\u6216\u91cd\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u60a3\u8005\u75c7\u72b6\u5728\u591c\u95f4\u4f1a\u52a0\u5267\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f34\u6709\u4e4f\u529b\u3001\u9752\u7d2b\u3001\u53d1\u7ec0\u7b49\u75c7\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u78b0\u5230\u54ee\u5598\u6025\u6027\u53d1\u4f5c\uff0c\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u54ee\u5598\u53d1\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u4fdd\u6301\u9547\u9759\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u8212\u9002\u7684\u4f53\u4f4d\uff08\u5982\u5750\u4f4d\u6216\u534a\u5367\u4f4d\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5e94\u5c3d\u5feb\u5438\u5165\u5feb\u901f\u8d77\u6548\u7684\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u6269\u5f20\u5242\uff08\u5982\u6c99\u4e01\u80fa\u9187\u6c14\u96fe\u5242\uff09\u4ee5\u7f13\u89e3\u75c7\u72b6\u3002\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u8005\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5438\u6c27\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u82e5\u75c7\u72b6\u6301\u7eed\uff0c\u5e94\u53ca\u65f6\u5c31\u533b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u5982\u4f55\u6cbb\u7597\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u54ee\u5598<\/p>\n
\u54ee\u5598\u8bca\u6cbb\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u505a\u5230\u6b63\u786e\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u89c4\u8303\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u590d\u8bca\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u826f\u597d\u63a7\u5236\u75c5\u60c5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u53ca\u65f6\u89c4\u8303\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5e76\u53d1\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u547c\u5438\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5982\u6c14\u80f8\u3001\u7eb5\u8188\u6c14\u80bf\u3001\u80ba\u4e0d\u5f20\u3001\u6162\u6027\u963b\u585e\u6027\u80ba\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u6269\u5f20\u6216\u80ba\u6e90\u6027\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
1.\u4e00\u822c\u6cbb\u7597<\/p>\n
\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5438\u6c27\uff0c\u5b89\u629a\u60a3\u8005\u60c5\u7eea\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u53d7\u51c9\u3002\u5728\u5bf9\u75c7\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f34\u6709\u547c\u5438\u9053\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5408\u5e76\u6297\u611f\u67d3\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/p>\n
2.\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597<\/p>\n
1\uff09\u03b22\u53d7\u4f53\u6fc0\u52a8\u5242<\/p>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u6269\u5f20\u6c14\u9053\uff0c\u7f13\u89e3\u54ee\u5598\u75c7\u72b6\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u836f\u7269\u5982\u6c99\u4e01\u80fa\u9187\u5438\u5165\u5242\u3001\u7279\u5e03\u4ed6\u6797\u5438\u5165\u5242\uff08\u77ed\u6548\uff09\uff0c\u6c99\u7f8e\u7279\u7f57\u5438\u5165\u5242\u3001\u798f\u83ab\u7279\u7f57\u5438\u5165\u5242\uff08\u957f\u6548\uff09\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
2\uff09\u8336\u78b1\u7c7b\u836f\u7269<\/p>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u8212\u5f20\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u5e73\u6ed1\u808c\uff0c\u5174\u594b\u547c\u5438\u808c\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u836f\u7269\u5982\u6c28\u8336\u78b1\u3002<\/p>\n
3\uff09\u6297\u80c6\u78b1\u80fd\u836f\u7269<\/p>\n
\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u8ff7\u8d70\u795e\u7ecf\u5f20\u529b\uff0c\u8212\u5f20\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u836f\u7269\u5982\u5f02\u4e19\u6258\u6eb4\u94f5\uff08\u77ed\u6548\uff09\u3001\u567b\u6258\u6eb4\u94f5\u5438\u5165\u5242\uff08\u957f\u6548\uff09\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
4\uff09\u6fc0\u7d20\u7c7b\u836f\u7269<\/p>\n
\u5438\u5165\u7cd6\u76ae\u8d28\u6fc0\u7d20\u662f\u4e00\u7ebf\u54ee\u5598\u63a7\u5236\u836f\u7269\u3002\u6fc0\u7d20\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u53d1\u6325\u6297\u708e\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u54ee\u5598\u53d1\u4f5c\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u836f\u7269\u5982\u5e03\u5730\u5948\u5fb7\u3001\u6c1f\u66ff\u5361\u677e\u3001\u500d\u6c2f\u7c73\u677e\u3001\u6c22\u5316\u53ef\u7684\u677e\u3001\u6cfc\u5c3c\u677e\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
5\uff09\u767d\u4e09\u70ef\u8c03\u8282\u5242<\/p>\n
\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u6297\u708e\u3001\u51cf\u8f7b\u75c7\u72b6\u3001\u6539\u5584\u80ba\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u836f\u7269\u5982\u5b5f\u9c81\u53f8\u7279\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
6\uff09\u6297\u7ec4\u80fa\u836f\u7269<\/p>\n
\u6297\u53d8\u6001\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u836f\u7269\u5982\u6c2f\u96f7\u4ed6\u5b9a\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
7\uff09\u6297IgE\u5355\u514b\u9686\u6297\u4f53\u836f\u7269<\/p>\n
\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u6539\u5584\u54ee\u5598\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u54ee\u5598\u6025\u6027\u53d1\u4f5c\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u836f\u7269\u5982\u5965\u9a6c\u73e0\u5355\u6297\u7b49\u3002\u5965\u9a6c\u73e0\u5355\u6297\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u5bf9\u6297\u8fc7\u654f\u6027\u54ee\u5598\uff0cIgE \u6c34\u5e73\u5347\u9ad8\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u75c5\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n
8\uff09\u5176\u4ed6<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u91cc\u7b80\u5355\u8bb2\u4e00\u4e0b\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20D\u7684\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u54ee\u5598\u60a3\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u4e14\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20D\u5bf9\u4e8e\u54ee\u5598\u6216\u8bb8\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5c1a\u4e0d\u80fd\u786e\u5b9a\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e34\u5e8a\u836f\u7269\u7684\u7528\u9014\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20D\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0eTh2\u578b\u7ec6\u80de\u56e0\u5b50\u5448\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u54ee\u5598\u60a3\u8005\u8865\u5145\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20D\u540eIL-5\u3001IL -9\u548cIL-13 \u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u8865\u5145\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20D\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u75be\u75c5\u8fc7\u654f\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u8fc7\u654f\u6027\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u75c7\u72b6\u597d\u8f6c\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u60a3\u6709\u54ee\u5598\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u548c\u6210\u4eba\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20D\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u54ee\u5598\u52a0\u91cd\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002[4]<\/p>\n
3.\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u70ed\u6210\u5f62\u672f<\/p>\n
\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u70ed\u6210\u5f62\u672f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5fae\u521b\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5c06\u70ed\u80fd\u65bd\u52a0\u4e8e\u6c14\u9053\u58c1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u589e\u751f\u3001\u80a5\u539a\u7684\u5e73\u6ed1\u808c\u7ec6\u80de\u6d88\u51cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e25\u91cd\u54ee\u5598\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u70ed\u6210\u5f62\u672f\u53ef\u5728\u624b\u672f\u540e5\u5e74\u6781\u5927\u5730\u6539\u5584\u54ee\u5598\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u8fc7\u654f\u548c\u975e\u8fc7\u654f\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6548\u679c\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u70ed\u6210\u5f62\u672f\u540e5\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u957f\u671f\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u5c1a\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\u3002[4]<\/p>\n
4.\u91cd\u89c6\u80ba\u529f\u80fd\u7b49\u6c14\u9053\u68c0\u67e5<\/p>\n
\u54ee\u5598\u8bca\u6cbb\u6307\u5357\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u54ee\u5598\u60a3\u8005\u81f3\u5c11\u6bcf\u5e74\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u80ba\u529f\u80fd\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6c14\u9053\u708e\u75c7\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e2d\u533b\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u54ee\u5598<\/p>\n
\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u54ee\u5598\u5f52\u5c5e\u4e2d\u533b\u300c\u54ee\u75c5\u300d\u300c\u5598\u8bc1\u300d\u7684\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u591a\u5c5e\u672c\u865a\u6807\u5b9e\u8bc1\u3002\u75c5\u56e0\u4e3b\u8981\u4e0e\u75f0\u996e\u4f0f\u4e8e\u80ba\uff0c\u80ba\u813e\u80be\u4e09\u810f\u5931\u8d23\uff0c\u98ce\u90aa\u88ad\u80ba\uff0c\u5f15\u52a8\u4f0f\u75f0\uff0c\u95ed\u585e\u6c14\u9053\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u54ee\u5598\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n
\u300a\u75c5\u56e0\u8109\u6cbb\u00b7\u54ee\u75c5\u300b\u66f0\uff1a\u300c\u54ee\u75c5\u4e4b\u56e0\uff0c\u75f0\u996e\u7559\u4f0f\uff0c\u7ed3\u6210\u7aa0\u81fc\uff0c\u6f5c\u4f0f\u4e8e\u5185\uff0c\u5076\u6709\u4e03\u60c5\u4e4b\u72af\uff0c\u996e\u98df\u4e4b\u4f24\uff0c\u6216\u5916\u6709\u65f6\u4ee4\u4e4b\u98ce\u5bd2\u675f\u5176\u8868\uff0c\u5219\u54ee\u5598\u4e4b\u75c7\u4f5c\u77e3\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n
\u65b9\u836f\u8fa8\u8bc1\u65bd\u6cbb[2]<\/p>\n
1.\u6025\u6027\u53d1\u4f5c\u671f<\/p>\n
1\uff09\u51b7\u54ee\u8bc1<\/p>\n
\u75c7\u72b6\u5589\u4e2d\u54ee\u9e23\u5982\u6c34\u9e21\u58f0\uff0c\u6c14\u4fc3\uff0c\u5598\u618b\uff0c\u80f8\u95f7\u5982\u585e\uff0c\u75f0\u8272\u767d\u800c\u591a\u6ce1\u6cab\uff0c\u53e3\u4e0d\u6e34\u6216\u6e34\u559c\u70ed\u996e\uff0c\u754f\u5bd2\u80a2\u51b7\uff0c\u9762\u8272\u9752\u6666\uff0c\u9047\u5929\u51b7\u6216\u611f\u5bd2\u6613\u53d1\u3002\u820c\u82d4\u767d\u6ed1\u3001\u4f53\u504f\u80d6\uff0c\u8109\u5f26\u7d27\u6216\u6d6e\u7d27\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6cbb\u6cd5\u5ba3\u80ba\u6563\u5bd2\uff0c\u5316\u75f0\u5e73\u5598\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee3\u8868\u65b9\u5c04\u5e72\u9ebb\u9ec4\u6c64\u52a0\u51cf\u3002<\/p>\n
2\uff09\u70ed\u54ee\u8bc1<\/p>\n
\u75c7\u72b6\u5589\u4e2d\u75f0\u9e23\u5982\u543c\uff0c\u5598\u606f\u6c14\u4fc3\uff0c\u54b3\u545b\u9635\u4f5c\uff0c\u54af\u75f0\u8272\u9ec4\u6216\u767d\uff0c\u539a\u6d4a\u9ecf\u7a20\uff0c\u54b3\u5410\u4e0d\u5229\uff0c\u53ef\u4f34\u53e3\u82e6\u53e3\u5e72\uff0c\u9762\u8d64\u6c57\u51fa\uff0c\u6216\u6709\u8eab\u70ed\u3002\u820c\u8d28\u7ea2\u3001\u82d4\u9ec4\u817b\uff0c\u8109\u6ed1\u6570\u6216\u5f26\u6ed1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6cbb\u6cd5\u6e05\u70ed\u5ba3\u80ba\uff0c\u5316\u75f0\u5b9a\u5598\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee3\u8868\u65b9\u9ebb\u674f\u77f3\u7518\u6c64\u52a0\u51cf\u3002<\/p>\n
3\uff09\u98ce\u54ee\u8bc1<\/p>\n
\u75c7\u72b6\u5598\u618b\u6c14\u4fc3\uff0c\u5589\u4e2d\u54ee\u9e23\u6709\u58f0\uff0c\u54b3\u55fd\u3001\u54af\u75f0\u9ecf\u817b\u96be\u51fa\uff0c\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u5bd2\u70ed\u503e\u5411\uff0c\u8d77\u75c5\u6025\uff0c\u53d8\u5316\u5feb\uff0c\u53d1\u4f5c\u524d\u53ef\u6709\u9f3b\u3001\u54bd\u3001\u773c\u7b49\u53d1\u75d2\u4e4b\u75c7\uff0c\u53ef\u4f34\u55b7\u568f\u3001\u9f3b\u585e\u3001\u6d41\u6d95\u3002\u820c\u82d4\u8584\u767d\uff0c\u8109\u5f26\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6cbb\u6cd5\u758f\u98ce\u5ba3\u80ba\uff0c\u89e3\u75c9\u6b62\u54ee\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee3\u8868\u65b9\u9ec4\u9f99\u8212\u5598\u6c64\u52a0\u51cf\u3002<\/p>\n
4\uff09\u75f0\u54ee\u8bc1<\/p>\n
\u75c7\u72b6\u5589\u4e2d\u75f0\u6d8e\u58c5\u76db\uff0c\u58f0\u5982\u62fd\u952f\uff0c\u80f8\u6ee1\u5598\u6025\uff0c\u4f46\u5750\u4e0d\u5f97\u5367\uff0c\u75f0\u591a\u6613\u51fa\uff0c\u9762\u8272\u9752\u6697\u3002\u820c\u82d4\u539a\u6d4a\u6216\u9ec4\u817b\uff0c\u8109\u6ed1\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6cbb\u6cd5\u5065\u813e\u5316\u75f0\uff0c\u964d\u6c14\u5e73\u5598\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee3\u8868\u65b9\u4e8c\u9648\u6c64\u5408\u4e09\u5b50\u517b\u4eb2\u6c64\u52a0\u51cf\u3002<\/p>\n
5\uff09\u80ba\u5b9e\u80be\u865a\u8bc1<\/p>\n
\u75c7\u72b6\u75c5\u7a0b\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u54ee\u5598\u6301\u7eed\uff0c\u5589\u4e2d\u75f0\u9e23\uff0c\u5598\u618b\u80f8\u6ee1\uff0c\u52a8\u5219\u5598\u751a\uff0c\u754f\u5bd2\u80a2\u51b7\uff0c\u8170\u819d\u9178\u8f6f\uff0c\u795e\u75b2\u7eb3\u5446\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u6e05\u957f\u3002\u820c\u6de1\u82d4\u767d\u817b\u6216\u9ec4\uff0c\u8109\u7ec6\u5f31\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6cbb\u6cd5\u6cfb\u80ba\u8865\u80be\uff0c\u6807\u672c\u517c\u6cbb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee3\u8868\u65b9\u5c04\u5e72\u9ebb\u9ec4\u6c64\u6216\u9ebb\u674f\u77f3\u7518\u6c64\u5408\u90fd\u6c14\u4e38\u6216\u8865\u80be\u76ca\u6c14\u65b9\u52a0\u51cf\u3002<\/p>\n
6\uff09\u5598\u8131\u5371\u8bc1<\/p>\n
\u75c7\u72b6\u54ee\u75c5\u4e45\u53d1\uff0c\u5598\u606f\u9f3b\u717d\uff0c\u5f20\u53e3\u62ac\u80a9\uff0c\u70e6\u8e81\u795e\u660f\uff0c\u9762\u9752\uff0c\u56db\u80a2\u9006\u51b7\uff0c\u6c57\u51fa\u5982\u6cb9\u3002\u820c\u8d28\u9752\u6697\u3001\u82d4\u817b\u6216\u6ed1\uff0c\u8109\u7ec6\u6570\u6216\u6d6e\u5927\u65e0\u6839\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6cbb\u6cd5\u5f00\u7a8d\u5316\u75f0\uff0c\u56de\u9633\u56fa\u8131\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee3\u8868\u65b9\u56de\u9633\u6025\u6551\u6c64\u52a0\u51cf\u3002<\/p>\n
2.\u7f13\u89e3\u671f<\/p>\n
1\uff09\u80ba\u813e\u6c14\u865a\u8bc1<\/p>\n
\u75c7\u72b6\u58f0\u4f4e\u6c14\u77ed\uff0c\u81ea\u6c57\uff0c\u6076\u98ce\uff0c\u6613\u611f\u5192\uff0c\u5026\u6020\u4e4f\u529b\uff0c\u98df\u5c11\u4fbf\u6e8f\u3002\u820c\u6de1\u82d4\u767d\u3001\u4f53\u504f\u80d6\uff0c\u8109\u7ec6\u5f31\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6cbb\u6cd5\u5065\u813e\u76ca\u80ba\uff0c\u8865\u6c14\u5e73\u5598\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee3\u8868\u65b9\u516d\u541b\u5b50\u6c64\u52a0\u51cf\u3002<\/p>\n
2\uff09\u80ba\u80be\u4e24\u865a\u8bc1<\/p>\n
\u75c7\u72b6\u6c14\u77ed\u606f\u4fc3\uff0c\u52a8\u5219\u5c24\u751a\uff0c\u8170\u9178\u8033\u9e23\uff0c\u4e0d\u8010\u52b3\u7d2f\u3002\u6216\u4e94\u5fc3\u70e6\u70ed\uff0c\u98a7\u7ea2\u53e3\u5e72\uff1b\u6216\u754f\u5bd2\u80a2\u51b7\uff0c\u9762\u8272\u82cd\u767d\u3002\u820c\u8d28\u7ea2\u3001\u5c11\u82d4\uff0c\u8109\u7ec6\u6570\uff1b\u6216\u820c\u6de1\u3001\u82d4\u767d\uff0c\u8d28\u80d6\uff0c\u8109\u6c89\u7ec6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6cbb\u6cd5\u8865\u80ba\u76ca\u80be\uff0c\u7eb3\u6c14\u5e73\u5598\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee3\u8868\u65b9\u8865\u80ba\u6563\u5408\u91d1\u6c34\u516d\u541b\u714e\u6216\u8865\u80be\u76ca\u6c14\u65b9\u6216\u8865\u80be\u9632\u5598\u7247\u52a0\u51cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e2d\u6210\u836f[3]<\/p>\n
1.\u5c0f\u9752\u9f99\u5236\u5242\uff08\u5c0f\u9752\u9f99\u9897\u7c92\u3001\u5c0f\u9752\u9f99\u80f6\u56ca\u3001\u5c0f\u9752\u9f99\u5408\u5242\u3001\u5c0f\u9752\u9f99\u53e3\u670d\u6db2\uff09<\/p>\n
\u7ec4\u6210\u9ebb\u9ec4\u3001\u6842\u679d\u3001\u5e72\u59dc\u3001\u7ec6\u8f9b\u3001\u4e94\u5473\u5b50\u3001\u767d\u828d\u3001\u534a\u590f\u3001\u7518\u8349\u3002<\/p>\n
\u529f\u6548\u89e3\u8868\u5316\u996e\uff0c\u6b62\u54b3\u5e73\u5598\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9002\u7528\u75c7\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u75c7\u89c1\u547c\u5438\u6025\u4fc3\u3001\u80f8\u95f7\u3001\u5589\u4e2d\u54ee\u9e23\u97f3\u3001\u54b3\u55fd\u75f0\u5c11\u6216\u6e05\u7a00\u6ce1\u6cab\u75f0\u3001\u5929\u51b7\u6216\u53d7\u5bd2\u6613\u53d1\u4f5c\u3001\u53e3\u4e0d\u6e34\u3001\u9762\u8272\u6666\u6697\u3001\u6015\u51b7\u3001\u820c\u6de1\u82d4\u767d\u7684\u4e2d\u533b\u5bd2\u54ee\u8bc1\u60a3\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n
2.\u5bd2\u5598\u7956\u5e15\u9897\u7c92<\/p>\n
\u7ec4\u6210\u5c0f\u8334\u9999\u3001\u82b9\u83dc\u5b50\u3001\u795e\u9999\u8349\u3001\u73ab\u7470\u82b1\u3001\u82b8\u9999\u8349\u3001\u8368\u9ebb\u5b50\u3001\u94c1\u7ebf\u8568\u3001\u80e1\u82a6\u5df4\u3001\u7518\u8349\u6d78\u818f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u529f\u6548\u9547\u54b3\u5316\u75f0\uff0c\u6e29\u80ba\u6b62\u5598\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9002\u7528\u75c7\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u75c7\u89c1\u547c\u5438\u6025\u4fc3\u3001\u80f8\u95f7\u3001\u5589\u4e2d\u54ee\u9e23\u97f3\u3001\u54b3\u55fd\u75f0\u591a\uff0c\u54ee\u5598\u591a\u7531\u6025\u6027\u4e0a\u547c\u5438\u9053\u611f\u67d3\u8bf1\u53d1\u7684\u4e2d\u533b\u5bd2\u54ee\u8bc1\u60a3\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n
3.\u4e39\u9f99\u53e3\u670d\u6db2<\/p>\n
\u7ec4\u6210\u4e39\u53c2\u3001\u7099\u9ebb\u9ec4\u3001\u5730\u9f99\u3001\u6d59\u8d1d\u6bcd\u3001\u9ec4\u82a9\u3001\u59dc\u534a\u590f\u3001\u767d\u828d\u3001\u9632\u98ce\u3001\u7518\u8349\u3002<\/p>\n
\u529f\u6548\u6e05\u70ed\u5e73\u5598\u3001\u8c41\u75f0\u6563\u7600\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9002\u7528\u75c7\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u75c7\u89c1\u5598\u606f\u6c14\u6025\u8f83\u91cd\u3001\u5589\u4e2d\u54ee\u9e23\u58f0\u8f83\u91cd\u3001\u54b3\u55fd\u6709\u75f0\u3001\u8272\u9ec4\u9ecf\u7a20\u3001\u53e3\u82e6\u53e3\u6e34\u3001\u9762\u7ea2\u3001\u820c\u7ea2\u3001\u82d4\u9ec4\u817b\u7684\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u54ee\u5598\u6025\u6027\u53d1\u4f5c\u60a3\u8005<\/p>\n
4.\u5e73\u5598\u76ca\u6c14\u9897\u7c92<\/p>\n
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5.\u6b62\u5598\u7075\u53e3\u670d\u6db2<\/p>\n
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6.\u7389\u5c4f\u98ce\u9897\u7c92<\/p>\n
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7.\u56fa\u672c\u54b3\u5598\u80f6\u56ca<\/p>\n
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8.\u82cf\u9ec4\u6b62\u54b3\u80f6\u56ca<\/p>\n
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9.\u4e09\u62d7\u7247<\/p>\n
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\u9488\u523a<\/p>\n
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\u5f20\u73b2\u5c06\u6cbb\u7597\u7ec4150\u4f8b\u54ee\u5598\u60a3\u8005\u91c7\u7528\u4e2d\u836f\u5185\u670d\u8054\u5408\u7a74\u4f4d\u9488\u7078\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4150\u4f8b\u91c7\u7528\u5e03\u5730\u5948\u5fb7\u5e38\u89c4\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u63d0\u793a\u6cbb\u7597\u7ec4\u53d6\u5f97\u6ee1\u610f\u6548\u679c \uff0c\u6709\u6548\u738798.0%\uff0c\u660e\u663e\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec488.0%\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u6cbb\u7597\u7ec4\u547c\u5438\u9053\u611f\u67d3\u540e\u8bf1\u53d1\u54ee\u5598\u53d1\u4f5c\u4eba\u6570\u5360\u611f\u67d3\u4eba\u6570\u768418.4%\uff0c\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u4e3a28.3%\uff0c\u5dee\u5f02\u6709\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u7ed3\u8bba\u63d0\u793a\u4e2d\u836f\u5185\u670d\u8054\u5408\u9488\u7078\u6cbb\u7597\u513f\u7ae5\u54ee\u5598\u7f13\u89e3\u671f\u7597\u6548\u663e\u8457\u3002[5]<\/p>\n
\u4e2d\u836f\u704c\u80a0<\/p>\n
\u59dc\u4e4b\u708e\u91c7\u7528\u76f4\u80a0\u51dd\u80f6\u5242\u809b\u95e8\u704c\u6ce8\u6cbb\u7597\u513f\u7ae5\u54ee\u5598\uff0c\u60a3\u513f\u6cbb\u7597\u540e\u54b3\u55fd\u3001\u5598\u606f\u3001\u75f0\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u5c24\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u5728\u6cbb\u7597\u7b2c2-3\u5929\u80ba\u90e8\u5570\u97f3\u660e\u663e\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u663e\u6548\u7387\u8fbe66.67%\uff0c\u603b\u6709\u6548\u7387\u8fbe90%\u3002[6]<\/p>\n
\u827e\u7078<\/p>\n
\u5510\u56fd\u73cd\u91c7\u7528\u4e09\u4f0f\u7078\u6cbb\u7597\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u54ee\u559840\u4f8b\u5e76\u8ddf\u8e2a\u968f\u8bbf\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u534a\u5e74\u540e\u968f\u8bbf\uff0c\u4e34\u5e8a\u6cbb\u610830\u4f8b\uff0c\u5360 75.0% \uff0c\u663e\u65485\u4f8b\u536012.5% \uff0c\u65e0\u65485\u4f8b\uff0c\u536012.5%\u3002[1]<\/p>\n
\u58ee\u533b\u836f\u7ebf\u70b9\u7078<\/p>\n
\u674e\u73ea\u91c7\u7528\u58ee\u65cf\u6c11\u95f4\u540d\u533b\u9f99\u7389\u4e7e\u6240\u521b\u7684\u58ee\u533b\u836f\u7ebf\u70b9\u7078\u7597\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7597\u80ba\u865a\u54ee\u5598\u60a3\u800537\u4f8b\uff0c\u53d6\u5927\u690e\u3001\u98ce\u95e8\u3001\u80ba\u4fde\u3001\u80be\u4fde\u3001\u5173\u5143\u3001\u8db3\u4e09\u91cc\u3001\u4e09\u9634\u4ea4\u3001\u592a\u6eaa\u3001\u5b9a\u5598\u7b49\u7a74\u968f\u75c7\u52a0\u51cf\uff0c\u6cbb\u7597\u540e\u60a3\u8005 IgG\u3001C3 \u6c34\u5e73\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0cIgE \u6c34\u5e73\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u63d0\u793a\u58ee\u533b\u836f\u7ebf\u70b9\u7078\u7597\u6cd5\u53ef\u6539\u5584\u60a3\u8005\u4f53\u6db2\u514d\u75ab\u529f\u80fd\u3002 [9]<\/p>\n
\u62d4\u7f50<\/p>\n
\u5b59\u79cb\u7ea2\u8fd0\u7528\u62d4\u7f50\u65b9\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7597\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u54ee\u5598\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u6cbb\u7597\u7ec4\u603b\u6709\u6548\u7387 90.6% \uff0c\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u603b\u6709\u6548\u7387 65.6% \u30022\u7ec4\u603b\u6709\u6548\u7387\u6bd4\u8f83\u5dee\u5f02\u6709\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u610f\u4e49\uff08P\uff1c0.05\uff09\uff0c\u6cbb\u7597\u7ec4\u4f18\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u3002[10]<\/p>\n
\u9648\u840d\u9009\u53d6\u7b26\u5408\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u54ee\u5598\u60a3\u8005160\u4f8b\uff0c\u968f\u673a\u5206\u4e3a\u6cbb\u7597\u7ec4\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u540480\u4f8b\uff0c\u6cbb\u7597\u7ec4\u9009\u7528\u80ba\u4fde\u3001\u5fc3\u4fde\u3001\u8188\u4fde\u3001\u813e\u4fde\u3001\u80c3\u4fde\u3001\u80be\u4fde\u3001\u5fd7\u5ba4\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u836f\u7f50\u7597\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u6cbb\u7597\u7ec4\u663e\u6548\u738773.75% \uff0c\u603b\u6709\u6548\u7387\u4e3a93.75% ; \u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u663e\u6548\u738743.75% \uff0c\u603b\u6709\u6548\u7387\u4e3a75.0% \u3002\u4e24\u7ec4\u6bd4\u8f83\u5dee\u5f02\u6709\u663e\u8457\u6027\uff08P\uff1c0.05\uff09\u3002[10]<\/p>\n
\u63a8\u62ff<\/p>\n
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\u9648\u5076\u82f1\u7b49\u9009\u53d645\u4f8b\u8bca\u65ad\u4e3a\u513f\u7ae5\u54ee\u5598\u975e\u53d1\u4f5c\u671f\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u7528\u70ed\u6c34\u6d78\u6ce1\u53cc\u8db3\u540e\u6309\u6469\u5168\u8db3\uff0c\u7528\u62c7\u6307\u63a8\u6309\u6c14 \u7ba1\u3001\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u3001 \u80ba\u3001\u80f8\u3001\u813e\u3001 \u80be\u3001 \u5fc3\u75db\u70b9\u7b49\u53cd\u5c04\u533a , \u7136\u540e\u70b9\u6309\u6d8c\u6cc9\u3001\u592a\u6eaa\u3001\u8db3\u4e09\u91cc\u3001\u4e09\u9634\u4ea4\u3001\u4e30\u9686\u7a74\uff0c\u540c\u6cd5\u6309\u6469\u53f3\u8db3\uff0c1\u6b21 \/d , \u8fde\u7eed\u63a8\u62ff3\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u654832\u4f8b , \u597d\u8f6c7\u4f8b , \u4e34\u5e8a\u63a7\u52361\u4f8b , \u65e0\u65485\u4f8b , \u603b\u6709\u6548\u7387\u4e3a88.9%\u3002[8]<\/p>\n
\u5b59\u840d\u5bf9\u54ee\u5598\u513f\u7ae5\u91c7\u7528\u8db3\u53cd\u5c04\u533a\u6309\u6469\u7597\u6cd5\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u53d7\u7d2f\u810f\u8151\u5668\u5b98\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u6574\u4f53\u89c2\u5ff5\u548c\u8fa8\u8bc1\u65bd\u6cbb\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u57fa\u672c\u9009\u533a\u3001\u91cd\u70b9\u9009\u533a\u548c\u914d\u533a\uff0c\u4e09\u533a\u914d\u5408\u6309\u6469\uff0c\u7ecf1\u5e74\u968f\u8bbf\uff0c50\u4f8b\u4e2d30\u4f8b\u672a\u518d\u590d\u53d1\uff0c\u4f53\u8d28\u589e\u5f3a\uff1b15\u4f8b\u53d1\u4f5c\u6b21\u6570\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u5e742-3\u6b21\uff0c\u4f46\u75c7\u72b6\u8f83\u524d\u51cf\u8f7b\uff1b5\u4f8b\u672a\u575a\u6301\u6309\u6469\u4ecd\u7ecf\u5e38\u53d1\u4f5c\u3002[6]<\/p>\n
\u8033\u7a74<\/p>\n
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\u54ee\u5598\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u54ea\u4e9b<\/p>\n
1.\u907f\u5f00\u8fc7\u654f\u539f\uff0c\u5438\u70df\u8005\u5efa\u8bae\u6212\u70df<\/p>\n
\u54ee\u5598\u60a3\u8005\u5e94\u7559\u610f\u8fc7\u654f\u539f\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u63a5\u89e6\u662f\u9884\u9632\u54ee\u5598\u590d\u53d1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u907f\u514d\u5438\u70df\u548c\u88ab\u52a8\u5438\u70df\u3002<\/p>\n
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2.\u9075\u533b\u5631\u670d\u836f\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u836f\u7269\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94<\/p>\n
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\u4f46\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u968f\u610f\u7528\u6025\u6551\u836f\u7269\u66ff\u4ee3\u63a7\u5236\u836f\u7269\u6765\u7f13\u89e3\u75c5\u60c5\u3002\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u9075\u533b\u5631\u7528\u836f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u968f\u610f\u505c\u836f\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u76d1\u6d4b\u81ea\u8eab\u6709\u65e0\u54b3\u55fd\u3001\u5598\u606f\u3001\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96be\u7b49\u75c7\u72b6\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u907f\u5f00\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8bf1\u4f7f\u54ee\u5598\u53d1\u4f5c\u7684\u836f\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
3.\u9002\u91cf\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u653e\u677e\u5fc3\u60c5\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u81ea\u8eab\u62b5\u6297\u529b<\/p>\n
\u9002\u5f53\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u52b3\u7d2f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u589e\u5f3a\u4f53\u8d28\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u4fdd\u6696\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u53d7\u51c9\uff0c\u9884\u9632\u547c\u5438\u9053\u611f\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u54ee\u5598\u662f\u9700\u8981\u957f\u671f\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u89c4\u8303\u6cbb\u7597\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u75c5\u60c5\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u258e\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u30101\u3011\u4e2d\u534e\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a\u547c\u5438\u75c5\u5b66\u5206\u4f1a\u54ee\u5598\u5b66\u7ec4.\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u54ee\u5598\u9632\u6cbb\u6307\u5357\uff082020 \u5e74\u7248\uff09[J]. \u4e2d\u534e\u7ed3\u6838\u548c\u547c\u5438\u6742\u5fd7,2020(12):1023-1042.<\/p>\n
\u30102\u3011\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u7ed3\u5408\u5b66\u4f1a\u547c\u5438\u75c5\u4e13\u4e1a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a.\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u54ee\u5598\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u7ed3\u5408\u8bca\u7597\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e13\u5bb6\u5171\u8bc6[J]. \u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u7ed3\u5408\u6742\u5fd7,2023(1):12-20.<\/p>\n
\u30103\u3011\u300a\u4e2d\u6210\u836f\u6cbb\u7597\u4f18\u52bf\u75c5\u79cd\u4e34\u5e8a\u5e94\u7528\u6307\u5357\u300b\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u9879\u76ee\u7ec4.\u4e2d\u6210\u836f\u6cbb\u7597\u6210\u4eba\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u54ee\u5598\u4e34\u5e8a\u5e94\u7528\u6307\u5357\uff082021\u5e74\uff09[J]. \u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u7ed3\u5408\u6742\u5fd7,2022(3):276-286.<\/p>\n
\u30104\u3011\u5b8b\u5e73,\u77f3\u7ecd\u987a.\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u6cbb\u7597\u54ee\u5598\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55 [J]. \u5b9e\u7528\u4e2d\u533b\u5185\u79d1\u6742\u5fd7,2021(2):135-140.<\/p>\n
\u30105\u3011\u9ec4\u827e\u4e1d,\u8a79\u5c11\u950b,\u9ec4\u6167\u5a77,\u5e84\u8f70\u53d1,\u6d2a\u6986,\u5218\u5c0f\u8679.\u4e2d\u533b\u5916\u6cbb\u6cd5\u5728\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u54ee\u5598\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528[J]. \u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u73b0\u4ee3\u8fdc\u7a0b\u6559\u80b2,2019(10):129-131.<\/p>\n
\u30106\u3011\u9648\u8d5b\u7537,\u4e8e\u76fc,\u65b9\u65ed\u9e4f,\u51af\u6653,\u90dd\u4e00\u9e23,\u738b\u5fc6\u52e4.\u513f\u7ae5\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u54ee\u5598\u5e38\u7528\u4e2d\u533b\u5916\u6cbb\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6[J]. \u4e16\u754c\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f-\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316,2018(5):67-68.<\/p>\n
\u30107\u3011\u674e\u5efa\u4fdd.\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u54ee\u5598\u4e2d\u533b\u5916\u6cbb\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55[M]. \u7b2c\u4e03\u5c4a\u5168\u56fd\u5916\u6cbb\u5b66\u672f\u5e74\u4f1a\u8bba\u6587\u96c6:123-125.<\/p>\n
\u30108\u3011\u97e6\u71d5\u73ca,\u4e54\u8d5f.\u4e2d\u533b\u5916\u6cbb\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7597\u5c0f\u513f\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u54ee\u5598\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6982\u51b5 [J]. \u4e16\u754c\u6700\u65b0\u533b\u5b66\u4fe1\u606f\u6587\u6458,2016(26):130.<\/p>\n
\u30109\u3011\u97e6\u601d\u5c0a,\u82cf\u9f50\u9274,\u5468\u7ee7\u7ea2,\u51af\u6d01.\u8fd110\u5e74\u4e2d\u533b\u5916\u6cbb\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7597\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u54ee\u5598\u7814\u7a76\u6982\u51b5[J]. \u5927\u4f17\u79d1\u6280,2016(203):67-68.<\/p>\n
\u301010\u3011\u5434\u5927\u658c.\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u54ee\u5598\u7684\u4e2d\u533b\u5916\u6cbb\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76\u6982\u51b5[J]. \u6e56\u5317\u4e2d\u533b\u6742\u5fd7,2014(7):77-79.<\/p>\n
\u301011\u3011\u7530\u96ea.\u6210\u4eba\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u54ee\u5598\u4e2d\u533b\u5916\u6cbb\u6cd5\u6982\u8ff0\u5c55[J]. \u4e2d\u533b\u5916\u6cbb\u6742\u5fd7,2009(3):59-60.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
#artContent img #artContent h1#artContent p img#artContent table<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u539f\u521b \u6469\u6469\u7b54 \u7b54\u6469 2024-05-02 21:01 \u5e7f\u4e1c \u672c\u6587\u5bfc\u8bfb … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb