\u5728\u75ab\u60c5\u4e00\u7ebf\u7684\u9632\u6cbb\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u72b6\u6001\u53ca\u5bb9\u91cf\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5371\u91cd\u60a3\u8005\u6db2\u4f53\u7ba1\u7406\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u8d85\u58f0\u83b7\u5f97\u76f8\u5e94\u5207\u9762\u5e76\u5feb\u901f\u8bc4\u4f30\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u5357\u660c\u5927\u5b66\u9644\u5c5e\u7b2c\u4e00\u533b\u9662ICU\u94b1\u514b\u4fed\u4e3b\u4efb <\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u7d22\u8bfa\u58f0iViz\u884c\u5251\u4e0bIVC\u5207\u9762\u626b\u67e5<\/p>\n
\u4e00<\/p>\n
\u8d85\u58f0\u673a\u5668\u51c6\u5907<\/p>\n
1. \u8bbe\u5907\u9009\u62e9\uff1a\u7d22\u8bfa\u58f0\u65b0\u6b3eX-Porte<\/p>\n
\u8be5\u673a\u578b\u4e3a\u7d22\u8bfa\u58f0\u65d7\u8230\u673a\u578b\uff0c\u5c4f\u5e55\u66f4\u5927\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\uff1b\u673a\u5668\u6574\u4f53\u65e0\u6309\u952e\uff0c\u9632\u6db2\u4f53\u6cfc\u6e85\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6d88\u6bd2\u3001\u6613\u4e8e\u611f\u63a7\uff0c\u914d\u6234\u533b\u7528\u6a61\u80f6\u624b\u5957\u4e5f\u53ef\u4fbf\u6377\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u63a2\u5934\u9009\u62e9\uff1a\u76f8\u63a7\u9635\u63a2\u5934rP19x<\/p>\n
\u8be5\u63a2\u5934\u4e3a\u5355\u6676\u4f53\u63a2\u5934\uff0c\u642d\u8f7d\u7d22\u8bfa\u58f0\u5168\u65b0\u9510\u6e05\u6210\u50cf\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5728\u547c\u5438\u673a\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u4f53\u4f4d\u9650\u5236\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u533b\u751f\u83b7\u5f97\u5fc3\u810f\u5207\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c<\/p>\n
\u57fa\u4e8eIVC\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u8bc4\u4f30<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff1a\u83b7\u53d6IVC\u5207\u9762<\/p>\n
1. \u5251\u4e0bIVC\u957f\u8f74\u5207\u9762<\/p>\n
\u00b7 \u63a2\u5934\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a\u5251\u7a81\u4e0b\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u70b9\u671d\u5411\u60a3\u8005\u5934\u4fa7<\/p>\n
\u00b7 \u6807\u51c6\u5207\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n
– \u663e\u793aIVC\u6c47\u5165\u53f3\u5fc3\u623f\uff0c\u809d\u9759\u8109\u6c47\u5165IVC<\/p>\n
– IVC\u524d\u540e\u58c1\u6e05\u6670\u9510\u5229\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6700\u5927\u5207\u9762<\/p>\n
2. \u7ecf\u809d\u814b\u540e\u7ebfIVC\u5207\u9762\uff1a\u56fe\u50cf\u4e0d\u80fd\u83b7\u53d6\uff08\u5982\u4fef\u5367\u4f4d\u901a\u6c14\uff09\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n
\u63a2\u5934\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1a\u53f3\u4fa7\u809d\u533a\uff0c\u814b\u540e\u7ebf\u81f3\u814b\u4e2d\u7ebf\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u6807\u8bb0\u70b9\u671d\u5411\u60a3\u8005\u5934\u4fa7<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\uff1a\u8bc4\u4f30\u5bb9\u91cf\u72b6\u6001\u53ca\u5bb9\u91cf\u53cd\u5e94\u6027<\/p>\n
1. \u5bb9\u91cf\u4e0d\u8db3\uff1aIVC\u660e\u663e\u7ea4\u7ec6\uff08\u76f4\u5f84\uff1c1 cm\uff09\uff0c\u6709\u5bb9\u91cf\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\uff1b<\/p>\n
2. \u5bb9\u91cf\u8fc7\u8d1f\u8377\uff1aIVC\u660e\u663e\u6269\u5f20\u56fa\u5b9a\uff08\u76f4\u5f84\uff1e2 cm\uff09\uff0c\u65e0\u5bb9\u91cf\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\uff1b<\/p>\n
3. \u5bb9\u91cf\u72b6\u6001\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bc4\u5224\uff1a\u4e0b\u8154\u9759\u8109\u4e2d\u95f4\u72b6\u6001\uff08\u76f4\u5f841~2 cm\uff09\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u8154\u9759\u8109\u7684\u547c\u5438\u53d8\u5f02\u7387\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u5bb9\u91cf\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u3002\u4e34\u5e8a\u4e0a\u5206\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a<\/p>\n
1\uff09\u673a\u68b0\u901a\u6c14\u60a3\u8005\uff1aIVC\u5438\u6c14\u6269\u5f20\u7387<\/p>\n
\u5907\u6ce8\uff1a\u5b8c\u5168\u673a\u68b0\u901a\u6c14\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff08\u65e0\u81ea\u4e3b\u547c\u5438\uff09\uff0c\u6f6e\u6c14\u91cf8\uff5e10 ml\/kg<\/p>\n
2\uff09\u81ea\u4e3b\u547c\u5438\u60a3\u8005\uff1aIVC\u5438\u6c14\u584c\u9677\u7387<\/p>\n
\u5907\u6ce8\uff1a\u81ea\u4e3b\u547c\u5438\u7684\u547c\u5438\u72b6\u6001\u5bf9\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5927<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\uff1a\u4e0b\u8154\u9759\u8109\u77ed\u8f74\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n
1. \u5207\u9762\u83b7\u5f97\uff1a\u5c06\u4e0b\u8154\u9759\u8109\u957f\u8f74\u6c47\u5165\u53f3\u5fc3\u623f\u7684\u5165\u53e32cm\u5904\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5728\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e2d\u592e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u987a\u65f6\u9488\u65cb\u8f6c\u8d85\u58f0\u63a2\u593490\u00b0\uff0c\u6a2a\u5207\u4e0b\u8154\u9759\u8109\uff1b\u63a2\u5934\u6807\u8bb0\u70b9\u671d\u5411\u60a3\u8005\u5de6\u4fa7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u00b7 \u5bb9\u91cf\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e0d\u8db3\u65f6\uff1a\u4e0b\u8154\u9759\u8109\u6a2a\u5207\u9762\u5448\u692d\u5706\u5f62<\/p>\n
\u00b7 \u5bb9\u91cf\u8fc7\u8d1f\u8377\u65f6\uff1a\u4e0b\u8154\u9759\u8109\u6a2a\u5207\u9762\u5448\u5706\u5f62<\/p>\n
\u4e09<\/p>\n
\u57fa\u4e8eVTI\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30<\/p>\n
VTI\u7684\u83b7\u5f97\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n
1. \u5fc3\u5c16\u4e94\u8154\u5fc3\u5207\u9762\uff0cPW\u91c7\u6837\u533a\u95f4\u7f6e\u4e8e\u4e3b\u52a8\u8109\u74e3\u4e0b\u65b9\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u5de6\u5ba4\u6d41\u51fa\u9053\u9891\u8c31\uff0c\u6309Freeze\u952e\u51bb\u7ed3\u56fe\u50cf\uff1b<\/p>\n
2. \u6309Calcs\u952e\u8fdb\u5165\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u91cf\u8ba1\u7b97\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u5728AV\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u6d4b\u91cf\u5b50\u9879\u76eeLVOT\u4e2d\u7684VTI\uff0c\u63cf\u8bb0\u56fe\u50cf\u5916\u7f18\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u5f97\u51faVTI\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a\u5c39\u4e07\u7ea2, \u738b\u5c0f\u4ead, \u5218\u5927\u4e3a,\u6641\u5f66\u516c\u7b49. \u91cd\u75c7\u8d85\u58f0\u4e34\u5e8a\u5e94\u7528\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303. \u4e2d\u534e\u5185\u79d1\u6742\u5fd7.2018.6(58): 397-417.<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5728\u75ab\u60c5\u4e00\u7ebf\u7684\u9632\u6cbb\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bb9\u91cf\u72b6\u6001\u53ca\u5bb9\u91cf\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5371\u91cd\u60a3\u8005\u6db2\u4f53\u7ba1\u7406\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002 … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb