\u3010\u51fa\u5904\u3011\u672c\u54c1\u4ee5\u7389\u6843\u4e4b\u540d\u59cb\u89c1\u4e8e\u300a\u690d\u7269\u540d\u5b9e\u56fe\u8003\u300b\uff0c\u8c13\uff1a\u7389\u6843\uff0c\u53f6\u5982\u82ad\u8549\uff0c\u62bd\u957f\u830e\uff0c\u5f00\u82b1\u6210\u4e32\uff0c\u82b1\u82de\u5982\u5c0f\u7eff\u6843\u3002\u82b1\u5f00\u9732\u74e3\uff0c\u5982\u9ec4\u8774\u8776\u82b1\u7a0d\u5927\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u53ca\u5176\u9644\u56fe\uff0c\u5e94\u4e3a\u73b0\u59dc\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u8273\u5c71\u59dc\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u62fc\u97f3\u540d\u3011Y\u00e0n Sh\u0101n Ji\u0101n\u0261<\/p>\n
\u3010\u522b\u540d\u3011\u7389\u6843\u3001\u8349\u6263\u3001\u5927\u826f\u59dc\u3001\u5927\u8349\u853b\u3001\u5047\u7802\u4ec1\u3001\u571f\u7802\u4ec1\u3001\u8349\u8c46\u853b<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6765\u6e90\u3011
\u836f\u6750\u57fa\u6e90\uff1a\u4e3a\u59dc\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u8273\u5c71\u59dc\u7684\u6839\u830e\u548c\u679c\u5b9e\u3002
\u62c9\u4e01\u690d\u7269\u52a8\u7269\u77ff\u7269\u540d\uff1aAlpiniazerumbet\uff08Pers.\uff09Burtt.etSmith[CostuszerumbetPers.\uff1bAlpiniaspeciosa\uff08Wendl.\uff09K.Schurn.]
\u91c7\u6536\u548c\u50a8\u85cf\uff1a\u6839\u830e\u5168\u5e74\u5747\u53ef\u91c7\uff0c\u9c9c\u7528\u6216\u5207\u7247\u6652\u5e72\u3002\u679c\u5b9e\u5c06\u719f\u65f6\u91c7\u6536\uff0c\u70d8\u5e72\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u539f\u5f62\u6001\u3011\u8273\u5c71\u59dc\uff0c\u591a\u5e74\u751f\u5e38\u7eff\u8349\u672c\uff0c\u9ad81.5-3m\u3002\u53f6\u5927\uff0c\u4e92\u751f\uff1b\u53f6\u67c4\u957f1-1.5cm\uff1b\u53f6\u820c\u957f5-10mm\uff0c\u5916\u88ab\u6bdb\uff1b\u53f6\u7247\u62ab\u9488\u5f62\uff0c\u957f30-60cm\uff0c\u5bbd5-15cm\uff0c\u5148\u7aef\u6e10\u5c16\u800c\u6709\u4e00\u65cb\u5377\u7684\u5c0f\u5c16\u5934\uff0c\u57fa\u90e8\u6e10\u72ed\uff0c\u8fb9\u7f18\u5177\u77ed\u67d4\u6bdb\uff0c\u4e24\u9762\u5747\u65e0\u6bdb\u3002\u5706\u9525\u82b1\u5e8f\u5448\u603b\u72b6\u82b1\u5e8f\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0b\u5782\uff0c\u957f\u8fbe30cm\uff0c\u82b1\u5e8f\u8f74\u7d2b\u7ea2\u8272\uff0c\u88ab\u7ed2\u6bdb\uff0c\u5206\u679d\u6781\u77ed\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u5206\u679d\u4e0a\u6709\u82b1l-2\u6735\uff1b\u5c0f\u82de\u7247\u692d\u5706\u5f62\uff0c\u957f3-3.5cm\uff0c\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u5148\u7aef\u7c89\u7ea2\u8272\uff0c\u857e\u65f6\u5305\u88f9\u4f4f\u82b1\uff0c\u65e0\u6bdb\uff1b\u5c0f\u82b1\u6897\u6781\u77ed\uff1b\u82b1\u843c\u8fd1\u949f\u5f62\uff0c\u957f\u7ea62cm\uff0c\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u5149\u745e\u7c89\u7ea2\u8272\uff0c\u4e00\u4fa7\u5f00\u88c2\uff0c\u5148\u7aef2\u9f7f\u88c2\uff1b\u82b1\u51a0\u7ba1\u8f83\u82b1\u843c\u4e3a\u77ed\uff0c\u88c2\u7247\u957f\u5706\u5f62\uff0c\u957f\u7ea63cm\uff0c\u540e\u65b9\u76841\u679a\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u4e73\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u5148\u7aef\u7c89\u7ea2\u8272\uff1b\u4fa7\u751f\u9000\u5316\u96c4\u854a\u94bb\u72b6\uff0c\u957f\u7ea62mm\uff1b\u5507\u74e3\u5319\u72b6\u5bbd\u5375\u5f62\uff0c\u957f4-6cm\uff0c\u5148\u7aef\u76b1\u6ce2\u72b6\uff0c\u9ec4\u8272\u800c\u6709\u7d2b\u7ea2\u8272\u7eb9\u5f69\uff1b\u96c4\u854a\u957f\u7ea62.5cm\uff1b\u5b50\u623f\u88ab\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u7c97\u6bdb\uff1b\u817a\u4f53\u957f\u7ea62.5mm\u3002\u84b4\u679c\u5375\u5706\u5f62\uff0c\u76f4\u5f84\u7ea62cm\uff0c\u88ab\u7a00\u758f\u7684\u7c97\u6bdb\uff0c\u5177\u663e\u9732\u7684\u7eb5\u5411\u6761\u7eb9\uff0c\u5148\u7aef\u5e38\u51a0\u4ee5\u5bbf\u843c\uff0c\u719f\u65f6\u6731\u7ea2\u8272\uff1b\u79cd\u5b50\u6709\u68f1\u89d2\u3002\u82b1\u671f4-6\u6708\uff0c\u679c\u671f7-10\u6708\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u751f\u5883\u5206\u5e03\u3011
\u751f\u6001\u73af\u5883\uff1a\u751f\u4e8e\u7530\u5934\u3001\u5730\u8fb9\u3001\u8def\u65c1\u53ca\u6c9f\u8fb9\u8349\u4e1b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u683d\u57f9\u4e8e\u623f\u524d\u5c4b\u540e\u53ca\u5ead\u56ed\u4f9b\u89c2\u8d4f\u3002
\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u5e03\uff1a\u5206\u5e03\u4e8e\u6211\u56fd\u4e1c\u5357\u90e8\u81f3\u897f\u5357\u90e8\u5404\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6027\u72b6\u3011
\u6027\u72b6\u9274\u522b\uff1a\u679c\u5b9e\u5448\u7403\u5f62\uff0c\u4e24\u7aef\u7565\u5c16\uff0c\u957f\u7ea62cm\uff0c\u76f4\u5f841.5cm\uff0c\u9ec4\u68d5\u8272\uff0c\u7565\u6709\u5149\u6cfd\uff0c\u670910\u6570\u6761\u9686\u8d77\u7684\u7eb5\u68f1\uff0c\u9876\u7aef\u5177\u4e00\u7a81\u8d77\uff0c\u4e3a\u82b1\u88ab\u6b8b\u57fa\uff0c\u57fa\u90e8\u6709\u7684\u5177\u679c\u67c4\u65ad\u75d5\u3002\u79cd\u5b50\u56e2\u74e3\u6392\u5217\u758f\u677e\uff0c\u6613\u6563\u843d\uff0c\u5047\u79cd\u76ae\u819c\u8d28\uff0c\u767d\u8272\u3002\u79cd\u5b50\u4e3a\u591a\u9762\u4f53\uff0c\u957f4-5mm\uff0c\u76f4\u5f843-4mm\u3002\u5473\u6de1\uff0c\u7565\u8f9b\u3002
\u663e\u5fae\u9274\u522b\uff1a2.1.\u79cd\u5b50\u6a2a\u5207\u9762\uff1a\u79cd\u76ae\u8868\u76ae\u7ec6\u80de\u7c7b\u65b9\u5f62\u3002\u4e0b\u76ae\u4e3a2-3\u5217\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u957f\u65b9\u5f62\u6216\u7c7b\u65b9\u5f62\uff0c\u5207\u5411\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u5185\u542b\u9ec4\u8910\u8272\u7269\uff0c\u8272\u7d20\u5c42\u4e3a\u6570\u5217\u68d5\u8272\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6563\u6709\u7c7b\u5706\u5f62\u6cb9\u6ef4\uff1b\u5185\u79cd\u76ae\u4e3a1\u5217\u6805\u72b6\u77f3\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u68d5\u9ec4\u8272\uff0c\u5185\u58c1\u53ca\u4fa7\u58c1\u6781\u539a\uff0c\u80de\u8154\u5c0f\uff0c\u5185\u542b\u7845\u8d28\u5757\u3002\u5916\u80da\u4e73\u7ec6\u80de\u542b\u8349\u9178\u9499\u65b9\u6676\u3002
\u7c89\u672b\u7279\u5f81\uff1a\u7070\u68d5\u8272\u3002\u2460\u5047\u79cd\u76ae\u7ec6\u80de\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u5e38\u6210\u56e2\uff1b\u5355\u4e2a\u7ec6\u80de\u5448\u7eba\u9524\u5f62\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u5448\u692d\u5706\u5f62\uff0c\u672b\u7aef\u591a\u4fee\u5927\uff0c\u8154\u80de\u4e2d\u542b\u9897\u7c92\u72b6\u7269\u3002\u2461\u76ae\u8868\u76ae\u7ec6\u80de\u5448\u591a\u89d2\u5f62\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u4e0b\u76ae\u7ec6\u80de\u4e0e\u4e4b\u91cd\u53e0\u3002\u2462\u4e0b\u76ae\u7ec6\u80de\u58c1\u8584\u3002
\u2463.\u77f3\u7ec6\u80de\u591a\u7528\u72b6\u6216\u7c7b\u5706\u5f62\u3002\u2464\u6cb9\u7ec6\u80de\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u5375\u5706\u5f62\uff0c\u542b\u68d5\u8272\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u5316\u5b66\u6210\u4efd\u3011\u79cd\u5b50\u542b\u5c0f\u8c46\u853b\u67e5\u8033\u916e(cardamonin)\uff0c\u53732\u2032\uff0c4\u2032-\u4e8c\u7f9f\u57fa-6\u2032-\u7532\u6c27\u57fa\u67e5\u8033\u916e(2\u2032\uff0c4\u2032-dihydroxy-6\u2032-methoxychalcone)\uff0c\u5c71\u59dc\u7d20(alpinetin)\u53737-\u7f9f\u57fa-5-\u7532\u6c27\u57fa\u9ec4\u70f7\u916e(7-hydroxy-5-methoxyflavanone\u3002\u6839\u830e\u542b\u9f99\u8111(borneo1)\uff0c\u8089\u6842\u9178\u7532\u916f(methyl cinnamate)\uff0c\u6a1f\u8111(camphor)\uff0c\u03b1-\u848e\u70ef(\u03b1-pinene),\u03b2-\u848e\u70ef(\u03b2-pinene)\uff0c\u6849\u53f6\u7d20(l\uff0c8-cineole)\uff0c\u5bf9-\u805a\u4f1e\u82b1\u7d20(p-cymene)\uff0c\u03b1-\u4fa7\u67cf\u70ef(\u03b1-thujene)\uff0c\u9999\u6867\u70ef(sabinene)\uff0c\u67e0\u6aac\u70ef(limonene)\uff0c\u03b3-\u677e\u6cb9\u70ef(\u03b3-terpinene)\uff0c 4-\u677e\u6cb9\u9187(4-terpineol)\uff0c\u4e8c\u6c22-5\uff0c6-\u53bb\u6c22\u5361\u74e6\u80e1\u6912\u7d20(dihydro-5\uff0c6-dehydrokawain)\uff0c5\uff0c6-\u53bb\u6c22\u5361\u74e6\u80e1\u6912\u7d20(5\uff0c6-dehydrokawain)\uff0c\u03b2-\u8c37\u753e\u9187(\u03b2-sitostosterol)\uff0c\u5c0f\u8c46\u853b\u67e5\u8033\u916e\uff0c\u5c71\u59dc\u9ec4\uff0c\u5bf9\u9999\u8c46\u9178(p-coumaric acid)\uff0c2\u2032\u7f9f\u57fa-4\u2032\uff0c6\u2032\u4e8c\u7532\u6c27\u57fa\u4e8c\u6c22\u67e5\u8033\u916e(2\u2032-hydroxy-4\u2032\uff0c6\u2032-dimethoxydihydrochalcone)\uff0c2\u2032-\u7f9f\u57fa-4\u2032\uff0c6\u2032-\u4e8c\u7532\u6c27\u57fa\u67e5\u8033\u916e(2\u2032-hydroxy-4\u2032\uff0c6\u2032-dimethoxychal-cone)\uff0c8(17)\uff0c12-\u534a\u65e5\u82b1\u4e8c\u70ef-15\uff0c16-\u4e8c\u919b[labda-8(7l)\uff0c12-diene-15\uff0c16-dial]\uff0c\u68d5\u6988\u9178-\u03b2-\u8c37\u753e\u9187\u916f(\u03b2-sitoteryl palmitate)\uff0c\u83dc\u6cb9\u753e\u9187(campesterol)\uff0c\u8c46\u753e\u9187(stigmasterol)\uff0c\u7531\u68d5\u6988\u9178(palmitic acid)\u3001\u786c\u8102\u9178(stearic acid)\u3001\u82b1\u751f\u9178(arachidic acid)\u3001\u5c71\u842e\u9178(behenicacid)\u3001\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u9178(lignoceric acid)\u548c\u4e8c\u5341\u70f7\u9187(l-eicosanol)\u3001\u4e8c\u5341\u4e8c\u70f7\u9187(1-docosanol)\u3001\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u70f7\u9187(1-tetracosanol)\u3001\u4e8c\u5341\u516d\u70f7\u9187(1-hexacosanol)\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u916f\uff0c\u6c2f\u5316\u94be(KCI)\uff0c\u4e8c\u6c22\u9ec4\u5361\u74e6\u80e1\u6912\u7d20(dihydrovokawain)B\uff0c\u9ec4\u5361\u74e6\u80e1\u6912\u7d20(flavokawain)B\uff0c15\uff0c16-\u53cc\u53bb\u7532\u534a\u65e5\u82b1-8(17)\uff0c11-\u4e8c\u70ef-13-\u916e[15\uff0c16-bisnor-labda-8(17)\uff0c11-dien-13-one]\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u836f\u7406\u4f5c\u7528\u3011\u5927\u8349\u853b\u53f6\u7684\u6c34\u3001\u9187\u63d0\u53d6\u7269\u80fd\u6291\u5236\u79bb\u4f53\u86d9\u5fc3\uff0c\u6536\u7f29\u79bb\u4f53\u8c5a\u9f20\u80a0\u7ba1\uff0c\u5bf9\u87fe\u870d\u8179\u76f4\u808c\u65e0\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5bf9\u5c0f\u9f20\u6bd2\u6027\u5f88\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u9274\u522b\u3011
\u7406\u5316\u9274\u522b\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u53d6\u672c\u54c1\u7c97\u7c891g,\u52a0\u77f3\u6cb9\u919a10ml\uff0c\u6d78\u8fc7\u591c\uff0c\u6ee4\u6db2\u4e3a\u68d5\u9ec4\u8272\u3002\u7f6e\u7d2b\u5916\u706f\uff08365nm\uff09\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u663e\u9ec4\u767d\u8272\u8367\u5149\u3002\u6ef4\u52a05\uff05\u9999\u8349\u919b-\u6d53\u786b\u9178\uff0c\u663e\u7d2b\u8272\u81f3\u6697\u7d2b\u8272\u3002
\uff082\uff09\u8584\u5c42\u8272\u8c31\uff1a\u53d6\u672c\u54c1\u7c97\u7c89\uff12g\uff0c\u52a0\u4e59\u919a15ml\uff0c\u6d78\uff12\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u6ee4\u8fc7\uff1b\u6ee4\u6db2\u6325\u5c3d\u4e59\u919a\uff0c\u6b8b\u6e23\u52a0\u7532\u91870.5ml\u6eb6\u89e3\uff0c\u4f5c\u4f9b\u8bd5\u54c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u3002\u53e6\u53d6\u98de\u7167\u54c1\u9f99\u8111\u52a0\u65e0\u6c34\u4e59\u9187\u5236\u6210\u6bcflml\u542b20mg\u7684\u6eb6\u6db2\u548c\u9f99\u8111\u9178\u4e59\u916f\u52a0\u65e0\u6c34\u4e59\u9187\u5236\u621010\uff05\u7684\u6eb6\u6db2\u4f5c\u5bf9\u7167\u54c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u3002\u5206\u522b\u5438\u53d6\u4f9b\u8bd5\u54c1\u6eb6\u6db25\u03bcl\u548c\u5bf9\u7167\u54c1\u6eb6\u6db2\u54043\u03bcl\uff0c\u70b9\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u7845\u80f6G\u5c42\u6790\u677f\u4e0a\u3002\u7528\u6b63\u5df1\u70f7-\u4e59\u9178\u4e59\u916f\uff0885\uff1ab5\uff09\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c\u5c55\u8ddd15cm\u3002\u53d6\u51fa\u540e\u55b72\uff05\u9999\u8349\u919b\u786b\u9178\u6eb6\u6db2\uff0c105\u2103\u70d810\u5206\u949f\u3002\u4f9b\u8bd5\u54c1\u8272\u8c31\u4e2d\u4e0e\u5bf9\u7167\u54c1\u8272\u8c31\u7684\u76f8\u5e94\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u663e\u76f8\u540c\u989c\u8272\u7684\u6591\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6027\u5473\u3011\u5473\u8f9b\uff1b\u6da9\uff1b\u6027\u6e29<\/p>\n
\u3010\u529f\u80fd\u4e3b\u6cbb\u3011\u6e29\u4e2d\u71e5\u6e7f\uff1b\u884c\u6c14\u6b62\u75db\uff1b\u622a\u759f\u3002\u4e3b\u5fc3\u8179\u51b7\u75db\uff1b\u80f8\u8179\u80c0\u6ee1\uff1b\u6d88\u5316\u4e0d\u826f\uff1b\u5455\u5410\u8179\u6cfb\uff1b\u759f\u75be<\/p>\n
\u3010\u7528\u6cd5\u7528\u91cf\u3011\u5185\u670d\uff1a\u714e\u6c64\uff0c\u79cd\u5b50\u6216\u6839\u830e 3-9g\uff1b\u79cd\u5b50\u7814\u672b\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b211.5g\u3002\u5916\u7528\uff1a\u9002\u91cf\uff0c\u9c9c\u6839\u830e\u6363\u6577\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3010\u6458\u5f55\u3011\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u672c\u8349\u300b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u3010\u51fa\u5904\u3011\u672c\u54c1\u4ee5\u7389\u6843\u4e4b\u540d\u59cb\u89c1\u4e8e\u300a\u690d\u7269\u540d\u5b9e\u56fe\u8003\u300b\uff0c\u8c13\uff1a\u7389\u6843\uff0c\u53f6\u5982\u82ad\u8549\uff0c\u62bd\u957f\u830e\uff0c\u5f00\u82b1\u6210 … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb